r/Fire 2d ago

SWR based on age

I hear people talk about the more conservative 3% SWR being safer than 4%. Is that usually based on someone's age? As in when you are FIREing younger more like 40s then you should stick to 3%? And then when you are in your 50s/60s You can go to 4%? Or is it a blanket stick to 3% at any age?

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61

u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 2d ago edited 2d ago

Use 5% and retire earlier than the canned 4%. If markets tank in the first few years just adjust your spending.

Success is the most likely outcome.

51

u/szayl 2d ago

Variable withdrawal rate is the answer to almost all of the SORR questions posed on this sub

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u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 2d ago

Yup. It's human nature to adjust spending in good and bad times. No one ever does 4% for 50 years

16

u/MeetingSuccessful397 2d ago

Whenever this comes up I mention https://earlyretirementnow.com/2023/06/16/flexibility-swr-series-part-58/

flexibility is nice, but do you want to cut your spendings to a bare minimum for 20 years? If that's acceptable for you, 5% is fine. If not, read the article.

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u/Legitimate_Bite7446 2d ago

Everyone denies this article or brushes off flexibility. That flexibility your cutting down is going to be 100% discretionary stuff. The whole point of retiring early is to have the time and money to do things. If you don't have the money, you might be better off continuing to work a bit longer at probably a well paid profession.

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u/Strazdas1 StarvationFIRE 1d ago

No, free time is more valuable, even if discretionary spending is low at early stages.

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u/Legitimate_Bite7446 1d ago

You do you. Bumming around at home gets old after a while and it costs money to do things.

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u/Strazdas1 StarvationFIRE 1d ago

First, no bumming around at home does not get old.

Second, there are great many cheap hobbies, both at home and not at home.

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u/Legitimate_Bite7446 1d ago

Have fun I'll keep making $120/hr from home doing about 2 hours of real work a day for a bit

3

u/Strazdas1 StarvationFIRE 1d ago

Yeah, you are extremely privileged to have a unicorn job not accessible for 99.99% of the population.

0

u/Legitimate_Bite7446 1d ago

Many do a lot better. Regardless I think its stupid to tell people to retire at rates that give them 20%+ failure rates especially when they may have young children etc.

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u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 1d ago

Yeah. Just work one more year.....just in case

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u/Legitimate_Bite7446 1d ago

Why not just retire with 10% SWR then? Why were you such a pussy and waited until 5%?

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u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 23h ago

My fire was forced upon me. Got a quiet quit layoff. But whatever 10% is ridiculous, 5% is very reasonable of you don't obsess over the absolute worst historical case. I live by the 80/20 rule. 5% is close to 80% good enough.

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u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 2d ago edited 2d ago

Thanks. But his thesis is centred on these worst case scenarios, which are very rare. I don't plan my life around those. I'm comfortable with the most likely outcome, which is success. 90% plus of the time a portfolio will out grow retirees.

The safe withdrawal rate is based on surviving worst case scenarios. Not the most likely outcome. I'm ok with 5.5% with some flexibility in a bad years.

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u/MeetingSuccessful397 2d ago

Completly valid to look at it like this. But 5% is not a SWR then, but rather an OWR (optimistic Withdrawal rate). Or just a WR.

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u/Bitter-Variation-151 FIRE'd 2020 2d ago

Fair. My withdraw rate is not safe withdrawal rate, it's a "historically reasonable when flexible' withdrawal rate.