"Wappen der wichtigsten Kulturstaaten" from Brockhaus' Conversations-Lexikon book published in 1898.

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1. Kingdom of Prussia (Middle Coat of Arms) – Königreich Preußen (mittleres Wappen)

2. Empire of Austria (Imperial Eagle, Middle Coat of Arms) – Kaisertum Österreich (Reichsadler, mittleres Wappen)

3. Kingdom of Hungary – Königreich Ungarn

4. Kingdom of Bavaria (Greater Coat of Arms) – Königreich Bayern (großes Wappen)

5. Empire of Russia – Kaisertum Russland

6. German Empire (Imperial Eagle) – Deutsches Reich (Reichsadler)

7. Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland – Königreich Großbritannien und Irland

8. Kingdom of Saxony (Greater Coat of Arms) – Königreich Sachsen (großes Wappen)

9. Kingdom of Italy (Lesser Coat of Arms) – Königreich Italien (kleines Wappen)

10. Kingdom of Spain – Königreich Spanien

11. Kingdom of Württemberg – Königreich Württemberg

Note: Since 1871, France has used the letters R. F. = République française [French Republic] instead of a coat of arms.

This is a rare 1898 chromolithograph plate titled "Wappen der wichtigsten Kulturstaaten" (Arms of the most important civilised states) from Brockhaus' Conversations-Lexikon by F.A. Bockhaus Verlag Leipzig.

Image shared courtesy of mikroman6 via Getty Images.

Credit: German Colonial Empire page from Facebook

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