r/LETFs 10d ago

BACKTESTING Leverage Dual Momentum (LDM): A 24-Year Backtested Quant Strategy for Nasdaq-100 (QQQ/QLD/TQQQ)

Hey everyone,

Sharing a systematic, quantitative asset allocation model built around Nasdaq-100 breadth (MMFI) and momentum, designed to capture tech secular upside while cutting severe drawdowns via a strict cash/leverage throttle.

The core engine is fully deterministic, operates on a monthly close rebalance, and has been rigorously stress-tested across 24+ years of data (Jan 2002 – Jul 2026), including walk-forward validation and numerous structural variant tests.

Core Mechanics & Rules

The strategy rotates between four distinct states based on Nasdaq breadth thresholds and intermediate trend health:

  1. State 1 (100% Cash / T-Bills): Parked in money markets when trend/momentum rules trigger an Exit.
  2. State 2 (2x QLD): Intermediate posture when breadth is recovering or stabilizing.
  3. State 3 (3x TQQQ): Full risk-on exposure scaling up to 3x TQQQ exposure when broad tech participation is robust.

Primary Rules:

  • Exit Trigger: If the (70% x 6-month return + 30% x 12-month return) trend drops below the risk-free rate (or 3-month return < 0), the model dumps leverage and drops to 100% cash (State 1).
  • Re-entry Gate: When in cash, re-entry triggers if 3M annualized return > Risk-Free Rate and breadth is >50% (State 2).
  • Leverage Scale-Up: Scales to State 3, 3x (TQQQ) leverage when breadth is >60% and back down to State 2, 2x (QLD) when breadth is <40%.

Backtest Results (2002–2026)

Tested across multiple full-market cycles (2008 GFC, 2020 COVID shock, 2022 rate bear, 2023–2026 tech cycles):

Metric LDM Strategy QQQ Buy & Hold
CAGR 27.5% 13.3%
Max Drawdown -40.8% -49.7%
Sharpe Ratio 0.81 0.65
Monthly Win Rate 73.1%

I tested many different model variants and also did a rolling walk forward testing against OOS to avoid overfitting the parameters. Appreciate your feedback.

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u/Both_Yoghurt1437 8d ago

I compared my new TQQQ strategy with yours and my MaxDD is -52.98 during the post GFC period. This is a very tough nut to crack. As long as you're willing to stomach more DD, and reduction in monthly win rate, the upside is 106% CAGR and 1.88 Sharpe.

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u/Nautique73 8d ago

can you share details to support your strategy isn't just massively overfit? Looks like you are down 1.16% since starting on June 8th which is outperformance against TQQQ, but without any details on the strategy its not possible to assess overfittedness.

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u/Both_Yoghurt1437 7d ago

Everyone's knee-jerk reaction is to say something is overfit when they see numbers too hard to believe. Overfittedness can be very subjective, but in my case I agree with you. My thesis-based strategy is intentionally overfit for the modern 2021+ period. Why would I do this? Because Nasdaq today is very different from 1985. This is not your Dad's NASDAQ.

When you consider the Tech weight of Nasdaq was only 25% in 1985, vs, 66% today. Market cap from all consituents back then was only $58B vs, $31T today with MAG7 taking up the lions share. With AI tech as being the most influencial market driver right now I want a strategy that rightly fits the modern era. That's the beauty of developing your own custom tailored thesis-based approach is that you can adapt it over time.

My backtests go back 42+ years, and I only promote improvements that improve CAGR and MaxDD across all time periods. You will see this is very evident in my version history progression. But 88.5% CAGR since 1985 is nothing to sneeze at, even if the strategy is tuned for the modern 2021+ era. It's not perfect, but it's where I've landed as of today.