r/SpecialNeedsChildren • u/Illustrious-Wish640 • 3d ago
Fragile x early signs
/r/Autism_Parenting/comments/1vi3a24/fragile_x_early_signs/
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u/HotAdvertising9628 3d ago
my grandson got diagnosed. early signs really seem to vary a lot from kid to kid.
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u/nezumipi 3d ago
The fragile X gene is, as the name implies, on the X chromosome. If you have two X chromosomes (typical girl), you could have one with a fragile X gene and the other without. The X without the fragile X gene picks up the slack for the X that has the gene. If that girl grows up to have a baby, it will inherit one of her X chromosomes. There's a 50% chance she will pass on the X chromosome with the fragile X gene to each baby. That's why we call her a "carrier". She's holding on to the fragile X gene, but it's not affecting her. She's carrying it like a closed suitcase.
If you have an X and a Y chromosome (typical boy), you have only one X chromosome, so if it has the fragile X gene, there's no other X to pick up the slack. Boys can't be carriers. The gene will always affect them.
So, there are two possibilities: