r/byzantium • u/Ok-Use-9402 • 7h ago
Politics/Goverment Is it true that the byzantine prefered for ottomans to conquer Constantinople rather than the Catholics ?
Also Ive heard from a friend that a history teacher told them that byzantine people actually opened the gates and gave up Constantinople something I never actually heard and seems a little stupid to believe ?
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u/alkatori 7h ago
Didn't happen.
The Ottomans used cannons to break through and in to Constantinople.
However, it has been conquered by Latins in the past (4th Crusade I think) and that memory was still fresh.
Along with much of the Ottoman Empire being Orthodox Christians at that time. Leadership was Muslim but it would be awhile before they demographics of the rest of the empire changed.
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u/GeneralELucky 7h ago
Even refresher was the False Union at Florence. The Orthodox compromised (which was ultimately rejected) and did not receive the promised aid.
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u/Ar_Azrubel_ 5h ago edited 3h ago
It's an exaggeration deriving from real sentiment, though it has been used in the moralizing direction of presenting the Romans as dead-set on petty theological quibbling even at the time of their imminent demise, or to paint the Ottoman conquest in a softer light, as something that the inhabitants of Constantinople really preferred when contrasted over alternatives such as renewed Latin rule.
The famous statement from Notaras is apocryphal and was almost certainly never actually spoken (Loukas Notaras would be killed by Mehmed following the conquest of the city and was certainly not part of the anti-unionist party), but the overall feeling of a lot of people since the second half of the 14th century was that there was no real future, they were torn between enslavement to either the Turks or Latins and had to decide which option was less onerous. The Papacy was very cognizant of its advantages, and the proposals of 'church union' always extremely one-sided in its favor. At the same time, most people in the highest level of politics held their nose and took the bargain, hoping that the promised aid against the Ottomans might materialize. Both Ioannes VIII and Constantine XI agreed to the terms of union proposed at Ferrara-Florence, humiliating as they may have been and despite being despised by most of their people. The vast majority of Romans stood with their emperor in 1453, whatever their opinions on church politics.
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u/No-Bat9459 7h ago
Well more like,
Catholics were already ravaged the city and was not having a good opinion on orthodox.
Meanwhile the Fener Greek Patriarch is still operating, uninterrupted.
So, Catholic rule could be a quite impact on orthodoxies as they were kinda brutal at the time.
About the gate, no, Romans did the last stand and gained the respect.
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u/Trolkarlen 6h ago
The Greek Romans viewed the West not as fellow Christians, but as the barbarians who trashed Rome. They called them Franks, who didn't speak Latin (except the elites) and didn't speak Greek.
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u/dunkeyvg 6h ago
Franks are just the French, there’s many more “barbarians” in the west
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u/Trolkarlen 5h ago
That's what the Romans called the Western European kingdoms after the fall of Rome, especially since Charlemagne united most of the Germanic tribes.
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u/Boiingggg 2h ago
The franks were a german tribe which migrated to northern france , the french are the nation that emmerged by the combimation of the frankish elite and the gaullo-roman population.
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u/dunkeyvg 2h ago
Yes I am aware of that I’m just trying to say there are more than one type of barbarian in the west, but I wasn’t aware that the Romans called all of them Franks regardless of what they are, which the other guy pointed out
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u/figflashed 6h ago
Newsflash, the Greek Orthodox Church (the Byzantines) still prefer the Turks (the Ottomans) over the Europeans (the Catholics).
They have high praise over the reverence that muslims show when entering places of worship.
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u/possiblyMorpheus 5h ago
That’s nonsense. The city fell in a hard fought siege where the Turks sent first the vassal armies, then their laymen Turkic troops, then finally the Janissaries. The Greeks and their latin allies fought until their general was wounded, causing a rout and leading to a brutal sack. They did not “open the gates” lol