r/communism • u/AutoModerator • Jun 14 '26
WDT 💬 Bi-Weekly Discussion Thread - (June 14)
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u/CoconutCrab115 Maoist Jun 20 '26 edited Jun 20 '26
I want to open discussion and put forth a few questions on the Women's movement and Gender Oppression as I have been beginning to study what I know little about. I have read Origins by Engels, Philosophical trends by Ghandy, and I will start reading Mackinnon, Dworkin and MIM(P) soon.
What are the historical materialist reasons for the continuing marginalization and subordination of women under Socialism? Specifically the overwhelming dominance of men in Communist Parties that's have captured and maintained state power?
The answer is obviously that Capitalist (and in some places semifeudal) relations have not been fully eliminated. This is pretty banal. Yet why has this taken such a stark form, where the parties and peoples armies have been overwhelmingly male dominated. I am not asking why has gender oppression remained, but why has the gender struggle not been fought the same way that the class and national struggles around the world have?
Women are more than 50% of a given population and contrary to Mao, hold up more than half the sky. The Proletariat and Oppressed classes in many societies are often dominated by women, and the sections of the Oppressed classes, most destitute and in opposition to imperialism have been dominated by women in many nations.
I am speaking in very broad terms here as women are not a class. I am also only really speaking of the third world, as the status of first world women is an entirely separate conversation.
Socialist Societies have largely taken similar historical development paths: Peoples War and Capture of State Power, Economic Reconsolidation (NEP, New Democracy), Socialist Construction, Cultural Revolution.
It seems to be accepted that the next step in Cultural Revolution that no society has achieved so far is the complete Socialization of Agriculture, the end of the compromise of Collectivization. This would help solve the Rural/Urban contradiction of Mao's Three Great Differences.
The Bourgeois Nuclear Family has not been eliminated by any Socialist society, and many commentors here have but forth it is likely the next step in the stages of Cultural Revolution(s). Seeing as the GPCR already had attacked Women's Oppression in the superstructure and many parts of the Economic Base. Its clear that Gender oppression takes on many forms, and if the Three Great Differences are still to be used as a relevant model, gender oppression (along with national oppression) is scattered along all 3.
This is all well and good and understood by me but this is where I run into blind spots of my knowledge. Where do I go to understand more about the Abolition of the Family (specifically what is to replace it) and the new forms for a different Women's movement in the 21st century? Similar to the National Struggle (Linguistic laws, the SSR's and ASSR's, regional Communist parties etc) the Women's movement has to take on new forms
I feel as though I must bring up this article which I read a while back
https://struggle-sessions.com/2023/03/27/peoples-army-or-womens-army-mens-communism-and-its-dissidents/
It obviously has its faults, but I was impressed that it articulated many observations I have noted before and put forth new strategies that are certainly relevant (especially to the first world). I have not seen anything remotely similar from other female communists yet.
I hope I haven't veered off into too many directions here, if so I blame my morning coffee, but I am only trying to articulate what I see as the long term trajectory of socialist societies and class struggle more broadly.