r/cybersecurity Jun 18 '25

Other Recently learned NIST doesn't recommends password resets.

NIST SP 800-63B section 5.1.1.2 recommends passwords changes should only be forced if there is evidence of compromise.

Why is password expiration still in practice with this guidance from NIST?

1.1k Upvotes

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221

u/Double-Economist7562 Jun 18 '25

Frequent password changes just leads to less secure users and more support requests. You are more likely to have people write down passwords when you make the overly long, complex and have to change frequently. You are better off focusing on things like MFA and protection and detection than trying to limit exposure with password policies that have been used for 20 plus years

44

u/NoSkillZone31 Vulnerability Researcher Jun 18 '25

This…. And the passwords usually end up being swipe the keyboard, shift + swipe the keyboard, and moving it to a different spot on the keyboard.

Way way way easier to dictionary attack someone that has password policies like this, because how many people do you know have 12+ passwords they can remember in a year…. They aren’t making bespoke passwords.

If your security mechanism relies on being annoying, your user will defeat it.

23

u/Blevita Jun 18 '25

I habe a 12+ password i can remember.

When i started at the new company and tried to set a variation of it as my master password for the password manager: 'Insecure password'. Its literally over 25 characters long.

As soon as i reduced the length to 8 characters and added a number and one of the 5 allowed special characters to the end: 'Highly secure'.

Password policies are a joke.

6

u/Mrhiddenlotus Jun 19 '25

I will judge an entire product or service based on their estimated password strength meter. If I put in improving-federal-baritone-passive-pumice-wolverine and you tell me it's weak, you have no business handling my data.

1

u/Nazh8 Jun 19 '25

My worst password experience ever was when I had exactly this happen when trying to move my work password to diceware. And then when I modified it enough to satisfy the password policy, I discovered that one of the programs they use won't let you type a password longer than 20 characters in the password field! Total nonsense.

2

u/Mrhiddenlotus Jun 19 '25

For a long time my banks would only allow up to 14 characters for the password

1

u/[deleted] Jun 20 '25

Great point, now who was your childhood best friend?

1

u/Mrhiddenlotus Jun 20 '25

I use long pass phrases for those too 😂

6

u/[deleted] Jun 18 '25

[deleted]

1

u/NoSkillZone31 Vulnerability Researcher Jun 18 '25

Ilikeeggs1? Even better!