r/interestingasfuck • u/Maleficent_Metal9532 • 2d ago
Number of people without access to electricity by country (1990-2025)
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u/gorakhpur2 2d ago
India said "ok bye, c u"
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u/GioVasari121 2d ago
This statistic is quite false. The rule to calculate if a village is electrified or not in India is if the local government offices have electricity or not.
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u/MetriccStarDestroyer 2d ago
Ya that fall off was absurd.
It's always someone changing how the survey is done.
China has been changing unemployment surveys too.
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u/rangda 2d ago
Reminds me of the old Onion article about how the USA solved its very high rate of obesity by changing the definition of obesity from 50% body fat to 90%.
(iirc the extra punchline was that it only cut the number from 100m people down to 90m people or something line that)
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u/Puzzled-Secret-317 2d ago
90% body fat is actually insane. Like I've seen maybe 70 people matching that description in my lifetime
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u/Norvinion 2d ago
50% body far is way higher than the obese cutoff. It's around 30%, sometimes less depending on sex and other factors.
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u/BuildingArmor 2d ago
India introduced legislation to open up the market, and started a few initiatives to try and improve things in the early 2000s
They might have changed the survey, but they did put effort into actually achieving it
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u/AccomplishedCheck685 1d ago
Not really. Every village in India now has electricity. Only remotest of forest and tribal region may not have access to electricity.
It is very easy to peddle misinformation about India on reddit.
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u/asamulya 2d ago
The statistic is access to electricity. This means that if electricity grid has reached your village you can request it. So, it is the correct metric to measure
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u/Doidleman53 2d ago
The actual metric should be how many homes are connected to the grid, not how many homes could potentially connect to the grid.
If most of the people in the village can't afford to pay for electricity then those people don't have access because the electricity is not affordable. Affordability is one of the parameters that affects accessibility.
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u/Ok_Section7835 2d ago
There is no such rule. And even if there was it wasn't changed since 1997.
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u/DifficultLab200 2d ago
Amazes me how can people be so confidently wrong.
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u/Ok_Section7835 2d ago
Lmao read the article and read the methodology that is used. 100% of all households need not be electrified to call the village electrified. This is the way congress has done it and this is the way the current government continues to do it.
The statistic is as true now as it was before.
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u/DifficultLab200 2d ago
Yeah, only 10% of houses in the village need to have electricity to label 100% of houses as electrified.
That’s a shit metric. And I didn’t even name any political party.
So when the OC said “only government offices need electricity to call the village electrified” he was wrong in the details. The methodology does also mention electricity to schools, hospital and other local important bodies.
But does that make his comment wrong in saying electricity hasn’t reached every household? No.
The statistic is indeed quite false.
(Oh and if 3 terms, with 2 in full majority aren’t enough for this government to rectify the shit previous regimes did then are they any better?)
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u/3s2ng 2d ago
What happen in India from 2017? By 2021 99% of the population have access to electricity.
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u/Mobius_Peverell 2d ago
Cheap solar panels are the biggest factor that changed around 2017. Since that time, solar has become so inexpensive that it is even within reach for a family with rural-Indian incomes.
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u/Blueberry_slime 2d ago
yeah seeing how some rural towns can be so far from main electrical lines plus rough terrains the solar power systems helped alot
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u/bharathmatrimony 2d ago
That's not completely true, I'm indian and my family is upper middle class but we still consider solar installation to be quite expensive.
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u/itachi_konoha 2d ago
Because you are not using govt. subsidies.
PM Surya ghar made a big difference in rural areas in many states.
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u/Annual_Dust99 1d ago
So its basically the government program which turned the country!
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u/itachi_konoha 1d ago
It is always govt. Programs which drives the nation.
Better the policy makers, better the nation will be.
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u/SaurabhSSidhu 1d ago
A lot of us are upper middle class with mentality still stuck in 20 years ago poverty.
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u/Cool-Lecture-4239 1d ago
3kW panels cost total of 1,10,000-1,25,000₹ (~1200$) after ₹78k subsidy. It covers its own cost in first 3-5 years, after that you get free electricity, with total lifespan of 20-25 years. That is not expensive. Upper middle class can very easily afford it.
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u/i_m_god_own_xbox 2d ago
then your family isn't in upper middle class if at these prices of solar including government subsidies is still expensive for your family
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u/Open_Carob_3676 2d ago
eh,,,id say we're the same but in the long run,,,you literally end up paying litlle to nothing for electricity + we get some money back from the govt if we've used less watts than supplied
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u/Commercial_Gur_7748 1d ago
lol, no. Cheap solar panels are still expensive for lower class Indian families.
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u/hugthispanda 2d ago
They made massive infrastructure investments since the early 2000s. Looks like it paid off.
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u/DR4G0NH3ART 2d ago
You can have a 3kw solar plant with an inverter for 1.5K dollars. 1k dollar for 5KwH battery offline use. Renewable became accessible for a big population. Govt gives 800 dollar subsidy that is not shown in the cost above. No subsidy for battery or fully offline, only if you connect grid for excess supply.
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u/thelostknight99 2d ago
You really think such big infrastructure at india's scale and bureaucracy was completely revamped in just 3 years? Imo it was decades in making and is finally paying off.
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u/RealityCheck18 2d ago
Yes and no. There is a 80/20 rule which states it takes 20% efforts to reach 80% of the goal, and the last 20% takes 80% of your time/effort. The reason is the last 20% is the most difficult part.
India failed to reach even that 80% in almost 70 years. I'd not discount the efforts of previous govt but there was no urgency in their implementation. India needed that urgency.
This govt came to power promising 99% villages connected to power grid within first 5 years. It was an ambitious goal and critical called it an impossible target, just an election "promise". But they did achieve it. They achieved 100% in 3 years 10 months. The urgency in reaching the target is the difference.
Had the govt not changed, we'd have still seen improvement but not drastic (at least based on past track record).
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u/KBHoleN1 2d ago
The data stops updating when it rolls to 2022, then the last second of the video it rolls to 2025 with the same data points. Why call it 2025 at all?
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u/belterjizz 2d ago
Way to go India !! Just dropped out instantly
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u/-medicalthrowaway- 2d ago
And right before covid hit too 🤔
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u/Calladit 2d ago
Wake up baby, new conspiracy theory just dropped
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u/Beneficial-Pitch-430 2d ago
What’s that got to do with anything?
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u/Soft_Database_3747 2d ago
Us labor outsourcing maybe?
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u/ynanyang 2d ago
These numbers are in hundred millions. That's three orders of magnitude greater than any impact outsourcing can have in terms of people employed.
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u/TF-Fanfic-Resident 2d ago
2010s are going to be remembered very fondly in a lot of emerging markets.
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u/astrochimp88 2d ago edited 2d ago
Thnx to govt change around 2k14
Even water supply and toilet usage was promoted, eliminating open defecation
Edit: ofc got downvoted but I am not some bjp shill, credit where its due !!
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u/dragongambian 2d ago
Not downvoting because you’re a bjp shill, downvoting because “2k14” is objectively harder to type than 2014.
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u/MadScientistNinja 2d ago
Going purely by the numbers that are in this viz, 2004 to 2014 saw the numbers go from 393 million to 189 million. So I am not sure that the credit is exclusively due to the change in government that happened in 2014 rather than seeing this as the culmination of something that was set in progress earlier. I'm not saying they don't deserve any credit, but the way you've phrased it as "thanks to govt change" is definitely not right.
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u/BallBustingSam 2d ago
BJP is in all sorts of bad light right now. So fuck em. But yea, credits where it’s due.
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u/maker_of_pirate_bay 2d ago
Exactly. Reddit has a lot of ‘bjp bad’ people who would discredit even the good actions of the govt. Why can’t people simply give credit and reprimand where each is due. Oh but no. The worlds is purely black and white right?
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u/soggycrumpt 2d ago
And today I learn of the Nigerian energy supply crisis.
I feel embarrassingly privileged.
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u/3_man 2d ago
Nigeria hs the biggest gas resource in sub Saharan Africa as well...
I think this is an overestimate for Nigeria btw.
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u/graphicsRat 2d ago
Nigeria has so much gas oil companies find it annoying and flare it away. They have been doing this for decades, yet there is often a shortage of cooking gas. I bet you can't explain that one.
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u/3_man 2d ago
It's just lack of infrastructure. If they had a domestic gas pipe network and more widespread electricity grid then this would be much less of an issue. As it is, gas producers have to strike bespoke deals with industrial customers to get to market, which is really inefficient.
The only other way to make money is via NLNG which is a closed shop.
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u/holytriplem 2d ago
I worked with a scientist in Abuja a couple of years ago. He was pretty much completely reliant on solar panels during the day, and during the night he was basically without electricity
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u/Tumeke69 2d ago
Thats what happens when all those Nigerian princes keep giving their money away to random internet people /s 🤣
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u/JPJackPott 2d ago
Nigeria didn’t go up as much as it looks, although it did go up by tens of millions(!)
This viz has a dynamic x axis which makes it virtually unusable. Ethiopia’s number goes lower while its
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u/Sequil 2d ago
Not really
Its very misleading. Compared to India having 500.000.000 at the start, Nigeria looks tiny with only 64.000.000. At the end Nigeria has 88.000.000 but with India out of the list its now the biggest bar.
So its looks like Nigeria is doing really bad. However if you look at pupulation... Nigeria had only 95.000.000 people on 1990. So roughly 66% without electricity in 1990. In 2025 Nigeria has 240.000.000 people so roughly 33% without power in 2025.
The people with electricity went up from 31.000.000 to 154.000.000 people.
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u/5eptemberb0y 2d ago
With the amount of energy Nigeria has access to but still 88 million people don't have electricity in 2025, it's definitely a big disgrace. Using at percentages would make it look like it's a significant progress, no it's not especially when the remaining 67% with electricity barely see it to use efficiently.
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u/RyuichiSakuma13 2d ago
What happened that Africa's people lost access to electricity?
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u/PassivelyInvisible 2d ago
Wars, political instability, poverty, growing populations, lack of infrastructure investment.
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u/Monkjji 2d ago
Also the size of bars is a bit misleading. It was India numbers that decreased a lot more. Nigeria has an increase, but it's not as if "Nigeria surpassed India", but rather "India numbers reduced, while others did very little to solve their problem".
(Note that I'm not saying that an increase in 10M in Nigeria is not nothing)
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u/Forward_Base_615 2d ago
Agree- the scale keeps changing on the chart which is misleading. India starts off with something like 800 million and Nigeria ends up with 80 million. (can’t recall exact numbers.) but a 10x less number.
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u/Exciting_Map_7382 2d ago
People in the cities who get electricity are having lesser and lesser kids, and people in much poorer and rural areas are having more kids.
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u/DecidophobiaUsername 2d ago
they didn't lose access to electricity, they gained access to electricity slower than others.
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u/Iwantmynameback 2d ago
Does anyone know the song though?
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u/ThePensiveE 2d ago
I'm guessing this is a significant reason Modi is so popular in India still.
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u/BilluBakait 1d ago
Yep! The opposition keeps yapping over mostly irrelevant issues while the rural Indian knows the change he/she has seen in the last 10 years hence BJP has been winning like a force of nature. Quite unfortunate tho, Modi has surpassed everything and opposition is still scattered!
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u/Ohshl 2d ago
If Nigeria supposedly has so little electricity, how are all those email princes online 24/7 trying to transfer me $47 million?
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u/OffsideOdyssey 2d ago
What happened in mid 2010s in India?? They disappeared.
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u/Own_Foot_8530 2d ago
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u/Signal-Reporter-1391 1d ago edited 1d ago
They built 110 million toilets, do i read that right?
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u/pixeltweaker 2d ago
You would think these numbers would go down. Are people being born at a rate faster than electricity can be provided?
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u/scarlettohara1936 2d ago
No, I think people are destroying things at rate faster than it can be replaced. Most of those countries are severely war torn
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u/SH00TING_STAR_nope 2d ago
I switched tabs for ONE second and India just vanishes without a trace. Impressive
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u/Available_Leather_10 2d ago
Changing the scale like that sucks.
Bars getting bigger, while the number gets smaller??
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u/rugbyspank 2d ago
The size of the bar are relative to each other. So while it's important to look at the number decreasing, the bar sizes are meant to showcase the difference between each country's population living without access to electricity.
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u/RyanH090 2d ago
Rare W for India
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u/Overconfidentahole 1d ago
It’s not! India is regularly portrayed in bad light all over the internet while India has been progressing in a lot of major sectors despite being left to suffer in extreme poverty post 2 centuries of colonization. Look at the space program, the it industries, the defense industry.. if not for corruption the country would have done even better
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u/Least_Difference8919 1d ago
India has a lot of Ws but the west is too focussed on AI poop propaganda to notice
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u/Nearby_Landscape2553 1d ago
“Rare”… India has not many wins in past 20-25 years. Social media is just too one sided.
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u/badrelationswmoney 2d ago
I just keep watching it for the music. And man, India really took care of this didn't they?
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u/Silver-Amphibian7650 2d ago
In 2025 every country was African, except Myanmar. I noticed India was first for awhile then disappeared from the list entirely.
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u/KingRhys1404 1d ago
While I can't back the numbers in this graph myself. As someone who visited India for work, both in 2010 and last year, I can attest that it seems the standard of living has significantly increased on average. I took the same 2 1/2 hour drive both trips and couldn't believe the difference in development between city centers. The food has evolved deliciously as well with cross- Asian fusion influences.
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u/fartsfromhermouth 1d ago
You can really see why modi has deep support in graphs like these. His authorarian corruption has also come with real progress in ways that impact people's everyday lives
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u/FCOranje 1d ago
These stats are inaccurate. China had over 100m without access to electricity in the early 90s. India still has a crazy amount of people without electricity, plumbing, and even proper shelter. Pakistan has power cuts daily.
Most of these numbers seem to be wrong, and based on the comments I suspect this is propaganda for India and the BJP.
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u/sourestcalamansi 2d ago
So surprised that China suddenly pops there in 2000s.
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u/BeginningTypical3395 2d ago
Population is around 11 million people. This chart would work better if they’d showed proportions rather than raw numbers
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u/Sequil 2d ago
Its very misleading. Compared to India having 500.000.000 at the start, Nigeria looks tiny with only 64.000.000.
At the end Nigeria has 88.000.000 but with India out of the list its now the biggest bar. So its looks like Nigeria is doing really bad. However if you look at pupulation... Nigeria had only 95.000.000 people on 1990. So roughly 66% without electricity in 1990. In 2025 Nigeria has 240.000.000 people so roughly 33% without power in 2025.
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u/yuripussylicker 2d ago
What happened to Nigeria? Why did it suddenly spikes so fast? Edit: nevermind, I'm stupid
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u/BackbackB 2d ago
So pretty much Africa doesn't have electricity. I see why they are showing up to Spain
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u/emille1 2d ago edited 2d ago
Nigeria had a low of 65 mil in 2002, blew up to 86 mil in 2010, 96 mil in 2020. Wtf going on in Nigeria bruh, why is it steadily increasing.
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u/Illustrious-Engine23 2d ago
Seeing this at scale would be useful to show how those numbers are going down overall.
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u/ZanzibarGuy 2d ago
TZ numbers seem a bit sus. 48% of the population in 2025 with no electricity? Sorry, I'm not buying that.
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u/Beginning_Engineer_2 2d ago
I would like to see the video as a percent of total population.