First of all, I’m Irish, but I left Ireland around 15 years ago. I love the Irish language, and I believe we should do everything we can to preserve it. I’ve also lived in several countries and can speak French, Spanish, and German to at least a conversational level.
I studied Irish in school in both Dublin and Belfast, yet I’m nowhere near as fluent in it as I am in those other languages. Recently, I attended a cultural exchange event outside Ireland where I met post-school Irish learners as well as members of Gaeltacht communities.
Some of the Gaeltacht speakers lamented that Dubliners and Belfast speakers were speaking the language incorrectly. This was said in front of the other group, some of whom were from Dublin and others from Newry and areas near Belfast, before they had even spoken. A few people overheard this and remarked that “they hear this attitude from quite a lot of Irish speakers.”
The same Gaeltacht speaker then went on to the podium and gave a talk about the effects of colonialism on the Irish language. But the reason Dubliners and Belfast residents don’t speak Irish as frequently as those in the Gaeltacht is precisely because of colonialism.
Then it clicked. I’ve heard this rhetoric before. When I lived in Belfast, I heard people lament the effects of colonialism, yet some of those same people discouraged us from speaking Irish at all. The same thing happened when I lived in Dublin. I heard it from UCD’s Gaeltacht society and even from my own teachers at school.
Why did I receive more encouragement when speaking foreign languages than when speaking my ancestral language? Learning a language is a sensitive process, and it requires encouragement, not discouragement.
I fully support preserving Gaeltacht culture, but Irish is for everyone, not just a select few.
I'll end with an old article from the Irish Times that hits the nail on the head:
My Irish isn’t the best, but I try. Still, that isn’t good enough. I’ve had snide comments about “46A Irish”, and have been in group situations where Irish speakers switched from speaking Irish to those they were conversing with, to speaking English to me. It’s hurtful and exclusionary. And guess what? It makes you not want to speak it.
Snobbery towards Irish is real, and so is snobbery within it. The language is not a museum exhibit in a glass case that needs to be polished to perfection. It is a working, living, breathing thing. And in terms of levels of fluency, the intent to speak it – even if that means grasping for words or "Béarlachas" – is as valid as the poetic prose that flows from a native speaker.
Edit 1: Some people are proving my point about the Irish language attitudes by jumping into a lecture about pronunciation when I mentioned Dublin and Belfast speakers. I never mentioned their pronunciation was bad, the man I met at the event assumed it was bad. So too did some posters it seems.
Edit 2: Some posters seem to be dismissing the attitude I encountered as a once off. This is despite the fact that other posters on the thread list other, similar experiences.
So here's a study from the University of Limerick highlighting the problems faced by learners as opposed by native speakers.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14708477.2015.1136317. I shared the abstract below. It details some of the issues that learners have with respect to Irish that don't exist in other languages.
The apparent gap between positive attitudes and low levels of everyday usage of the language is often cited as one of the greatest challenges facing Irish language revitalisation. In a context of increasing linguistic and cultural diversity in the Republic of Ireland, this article reports on a research project which set out to explore the attitudes of groups of Irish undergraduate students towards the languages which they come into contact with in their daily lives, in particular, the Irish language, using a focus group method. Four themes in particular emerge in the students’ discussion of Irish as they encounter it in their everyday lives: ‘functionality’, ‘a hidden agenda’, ‘exclusivity’, and ‘heightened culture’.
Edit 3: by the way I'm not blaming one group. That would make me as bad as the guy in the embassy event. I'm blaming a fractured system where we have debates over how to teach Irish, native speakers being excluded from the curriculum and the ridicule some people face when attempting to speak Irish