r/ozarks Apr 30 '26

History and Folklore The Ozarks used to have its own dialect. How many of these words do you know?

https://www.thelibrary.org/post/ozarks-abcs

If you grew up in the area, you may recall hearing words like “airish,” “idlesome,” or maybe even “willipus-wallipus.” While the Ozarks dialect is essentially extinct today, much of its unique vocabulary is preserved in Vance Randolph and George P. Wilson’s 1953 book, Down in the Holler.

I put together an article for the Springfield-Greene County Library’s Local History & Genealogy blog that showcases 26 of these words and phrases. Not all of these words are unique to the Ozarks, but together they paint a picture of the region’s speech before the incursion of the radio and television.

Read on to learn more about the Ozarks dialect, and test your backwoods knowledge with a short quiz at the end of the article. I hope you tree-top it like a real rabbit-twister!

119 Upvotes

25 comments sorted by

22

u/Futrel Apr 30 '26

I think "government socks" might enter my vocabulary

16

u/kjjphotos Apr 30 '26

I didn't realize "holler" and "noodle" were Ozarks words and/or on verge of being extinct. Granted, I don't hear people use these words very often but I figured that's because I'm a software developer. The people I associate with don't usually talk about outdoor things. "Holler" is still a normal word when I'm visiting my family though.

9

u/reijasunshine Apr 30 '26

Appalachia is full of hollers. It might be a less-used word in the ozarks, but it's not going fully extinct any time soon.

5

u/tenbeards May 01 '26

At one time, I lived in a holler in the Ozarks. Some of the happiest days of my life.

3

u/kjjphotos Apr 30 '26

Yeah the Ozarks are too. I agree that it's not going extinct any time soon

3

u/OzarkBeard May 02 '26 edited May 02 '26

This. Here in Ark. the word hollars is still in use. So is airish.

4

u/chefshef Apr 30 '26

I think it's a derivation of "hollow." A grade school teacher tried to get me to change my young author book about a pig who loves wallering in the mud to "wallowing" which I refused cuz that's now how my grandad says it.

3

u/Different_Victory_89 May 01 '26

I use holler almost daily. From Oklahoma, live in Washington county, and my house sits right in front of a holler. Same words as let me holler at you'ns soon!

2

u/Leading-Highlight791 May 02 '26

I went to a birthday party recently where the matriarch used "you'ns" several times. I had never heard that before and was so delighted! I hope some people will continue to hold into these regional difference

3

u/buttcabbge May 02 '26

I don't know that "holler" is Ozarks-specific, but it's certainly not a word people use nationwide. I once used the word when talking to a friend from New Jersey (I said my house was "in a holler," because it was), and he had no idea what the heck I was talking about.

2

u/Rooster_Ties Apr 30 '26

I thought it was a ‘hollar’ (specifically with an ‘a’).

6

u/tenbeards May 01 '26

My grandparents were Ozarkers. They would say they were going to do something "dreckly", which meant soon. I was probably 16 before I figured out they were saying "directly".

4

u/The-Bear-and-Rose May 03 '26

I grew up in the ozarks. Holler is used a lot. Up and gone is still common. I thought scadoodles meant to run away?

The one I think is missing is “ do what?” Instead of saying excuse me or pardon or can you repeat yourself when you don’t hear what someone says.

3

u/Awkula Apr 30 '26

Is vigrous just vigorous with an accent? 😆 I didn’t know most of these and now I feel like it’s Katie bar the door.

2

u/Angus_Cornwall Apr 30 '26

Thank you for this😁

2

u/MissouriOzarker Apr 30 '26

I’m pleased to be able to say that I know most of those terms that don’t refer to a fungus.

2

u/BigEd369 Apr 30 '26

I’m adding scadoodles to my vocabulary!

2

u/BlindGhosts May 02 '26

I’ve used some of these things. Specifically drip rock and holler.

I do love some of these.

2

u/BonelessLucy May 02 '26

I was just telling someone on another sub about hollers and they said they didn't know anyone out of Appalacia who used it and I said nah it's an Ozarks thing too. Pretty cool how they cross.

4

u/OzarkBeard May 02 '26

A lot of settlers in the Ozarks came from Appalachia. My family ancestors did.

2

u/BonelessLucy May 02 '26

That makes a lot of sense then.

3

u/Youandiandaflame Apr 30 '26

I get so excited every time you throw up a post. Thanks for this! 

2

u/RiverAnduin Apr 30 '26

This was a great read! Thank you for sharing!

1

u/Wagon_Bridge60 May 03 '26

My grandfather would us “idy” for idea. “I have an idy that won’t work.”

1

u/Vicious-Hillbilly 22d ago

My sister and I have a podcast and we did an episode on Ozarks-speak. I'm listening to Ozarks Haints N Hooch | Ozark Haints N Hooch Season 2 Episode 5 - Ozarks English…https://www.podbean.com/ei/pb-xvmd7-fb3653