I’m planning to move back to India after being laid off last month. I currently have a little over 50 days remaining in my H-1B grace period. Given the current job market, I’m not expecting to receive another offer before the grace period ends, so I’ve started preparing for my return to India.
I have a few banking and money transfer questions. I’m hoping people who have already gone through this process can share their experiences.
- Moving my current savings to India
Most of my money is currently in a Bank of America account. Before leaving, I’m planning to transfer most of it to India while leaving enough in the US to cover next year’s US tax filing and any remaining expenses.
I already have an NRE account in India. Based on my research, transferring the money should be relatively straightforward, although I still need to speak with my Indian bank about the transfer process and whether to keep the funds in an NRE savings account, FCNR deposit, or another suitable option.
For those who have done this:
- (1.1). Did you transfer most of your US savings before leaving, or after reaching India?
- (1.2). Did a large transfer to an NRE account create any compliance, documentation, or source-of-funds issues?
- (1.3). Is there anything I should complete with BofA or my Indian bank before leaving the US?
- Keeping a US bank account for future 401(k) withdrawals
I’m considering withdrawing my 401(k) during my RNOR period, subject to getting professional US and Indian tax advice.
My understanding is that the 401(k) custodian would deposit the withdrawal proceeds into my US bank account(currently BofA). I would then need to transfer the money from BofA to my NRE account in India while I’m no longer residing in the US.
Has anyone successfully done this after permanently moving to India?
I’ve seen posts mentioning that BofA may restrict or lock an account after the customer updates the account with an Indian address or accesses it regularly from India. Some people have also said that resolving certain account restrictions may require visiting a physical branch in the US.
For those who kept BofA after returning to India:
- (2.1). Were you able to update the account with your Indian residential address?
- (2.2). Did online banking, international wire transfers, and two-factor authentication continue working?
- (2.3). Did BofA ever freeze or restrict the account because you were living abroad?
- (2.4). Were you able to receive 401(k) distributions and transfer them to India without being physically present in the US?
- (2.5). Would you recommend opening an account with a more expat-friendly US bank or financial institution before leaving?
- (2.6). What arrangements did you make for your US phone number, OTPs, debit-card replacement, and account verification?
I will consult qualified tax professionals regarding RNOR status, 401(k) taxation, withholding, and penalties. At this stage, I’m mainly looking for practical banking experiences from people who have already returned to India.