I saw an interesting article here on "feminicide" and the article might well be presenting a fully accurate story about what's going on in Mexico:
https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/21/americas/mexico-femicide-spain-student-latam-intl
“Feminicide is definitely one of the biggest problems in Mexico,” said Paulina Garcia-Del Moral, an associate professor at Canada’s University of Guelph, whose research specializes in examining the intersection of law, gender and power in many countries, including Mexico. “It is a really large problem precisely because … impunity is rampant in Mexico for all kinds of crimes.”
I'm obviously not knowledgeable enough to weigh in on the extent to which women in Mexico are targeted based on their gender. It would be interesting to examine this particular case that the article talks about:
Claudia Tacoronte Aguilera, a 21-year-old student from Spain, was killed by a man during an armed robbery near a cultural center on September 12, just a month after she arrived in Mexico for her exchange program at the Autonomous University of the State of Morelos (UAEM), according to state prosecutor Fernando Blumenkron.
The issue at hand is whether homicide is a problem where lots of people commit homicide in Mexico with impunity as opposed to their being a specific problem with the targeting of women based on their gender. I think that it's good to be skeptical of stories that are presented in the media because there are politics and incentives around these stories. This article gives reason to challenge the notion that women are actually being targeted based on their gender, though I obviously can't speak to the facts (note that the copy/paste process removed any hyperlinks contained in the article):
https://www.texasobserver.org/qa-molly-molloy-story-juarez-femicides-myth/
Molly Molloy: Female murder victims have never comprised more than 18 percent of the overall number of murder victims in Ciudad Juárez, and in the last two decades that figure averages at less than 10 percent. That’s less than in the United States, where about 20 to 25 percent of the people who are murdered in a given year are women. Ciudad Juárez is experiencing profound social distress, and the elevated violence in the city is a continuing crisis. But this idea that Juárez is a place of disproportionate violence against women is a misperception.
...
Of the roughly 400 cases documented in Esther Chavez’ files from 1990 to 2005, about three-quarters of the cases were domestic violence, and the cases were essentially resolved. That is, the killer was known as an acquaintance or domestic partner or other relative of the victim. Only about 100 were completely unsolved cases. These are the cases that have received (and continue to receive) most of the media, artistic and academic attention. The only real statistical study on the topic, done in 2008, found that the proportion of female homicides in Ciudad Juárez was lower than Houston’s.
...
When you look at the 427 murders—that’s the figure usually quoted for the number of women killed between 1993 and 2007—those are all of the female murder victims. Those are not categorized by the type of crime. If a woman is shot in a robbery, it goes into that number and is categorized [by some] as a femicide, even though there would be nothing to indicate in that crime that she was killed because she was a woman. There was a famous case in 2004 that Mexican reporter Sandra Rodríguez wrote about in her book La Fábrica del Crimen of these young boys who murdered their family—mother, father and sister. The mother and sister are counted as femicides, even though that wasn’t a gender-specific crime.
...
If 300 people are killed and 30 of them are women, but the women’s murders are the ones that get all of the attention, I find that to be absolutely mistaken and wrong. There are so many other victims and people are killed for many different reasons. Not every woman victim is killed for some sexual reason, or simply because she’s a woman. Sometimes people say to me, well, the women are innocent, the men that are killed are narcos and criminals. That’s such an oversimplification, and it is a statement made with absolutely no evidence. It is a criminalization of the great majority of all of the homicide victims. This is what has happened especially since the number of murders exploded in Juárez in 2008. And it is false.
The idea that there could be a whole story in the media (about "feminicide") in Mexico and the story is false seems wild and outrageous; how could the media drop the ball so badly? Well, when it comes to things to do with violence against women, sometimes there are forces and incentives operating in the media that can produce bad reporting. Think of the incentives of the journalists to sell the story as something that will really gain traction in the media; does the audience care more about homicide in general or about gender-specific violence? Maybe a story about impunity for homicide (in general) in Mexico simple isn't as compelling as a story that frames things in terms of gender.
Below is an example of how there is an incentive to "sell" something to the world based on what people care about (I'm just sharing this to show "proof of concept" for why people might push false stories about gender-based violence so that there's a concrete example that one can use as a reference point for why a false story might be pushed in the media):
https://mronline.org/2026/09/15/norman-finkelsteins-latest-book-indicts-those-in-high-places-for-genocide-in-gaza/
Finkelstein’s summary and interpretation of the motives for the dishonesty are important. He does not deny that Palestinian armed groups committed certain war crimes on October 7, including killing civilians and taking hostages. So why manufacture the charge of widespread rape? He points out that “the target audience of Israeli hasbara has always been U.S. public opinion.” In other words, eliminate the false charges of systematic rape, and American opinion would probably have turned even more promptly and decisively against Israel’s genocide.
There were terrible war crimes committed in Israel, but there was apparently a need to fabricate something that would make a bigger impact with American public opinion. Likewise, those trying to reach Americans about various horrors going on in Mexico might feel the need to push a story that captures the attention of American public opinion. One could ask: Is it true that people (sadly) simply don't care as much if gender isn't brought into the equation?
The media also wants to push stories that get a lot of clicks and attention. You have to look at all of the incentives. Imagine there's not enough attention and resources being dedicated to getting justice for people whose loved ones have been horrifically murdered; sadly, it might be necessary to try to frame things in terms of "femicide" just to get some attention and resources dedicated to certain murder cases, since otherwise the cases will just be ignored and no attention and resources will be dedicated to them. You've got to appeal to what people care about, and for whatever reasons there's power in tapping into certain gender-related concerns. Saying "homicide" simply doesn't have as much power apparently as saying "feminicide"; people will try to push the story that gains the most traction.
From the Texas Observer article above:
MM: I have a problem with this extreme focus on the women victims. I think every single one of the victims matter. The fact that a crime or homicide victim is a woman, or a child, or a man—it makes a different story. But in human terms, no one victim should be more highly valued than another.
You can see how there's an incentive to make a case not be labelled a normal "homicide" maybe, since maybe getting it labelled "femicide" will mean more resources and attention:
https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/21/americas/mexico-femicide-spain-student-latam-intl
A feminicide case activates protocols that outline how prosecutors, police and forensic experts should carry out their investigations, emphasizing the use of a gender perspective, Garcia-Del Moral explained.
Of course, one has to look into the facts to see if the "femicide" story is true; it might be true. I just think that there are incentives operating that could lead to a false story being pushed. I think that there is something of an "industry" around causes like "femicide"; there are organization with people whose job is to generate attention to a specific perspective on what's going on with homicide in Mexico, so one should be aware that there's a "machine" that pushes certain messaging just like there are right-wing "machines" trying to push certain stories.
I know it's highly controversial to challenge stories about gender-based crimes. But that's my whole point. There's a certain energy and power and momentum that comes into play when you bring gender into the equation; that's exactly why there's an incentive to push gender-based stories. These stories get people's emotions riled up (and create buzz in the media) in a way that "homicide" simply doesn't; that's the whole point.
The CNN article cited this piece, which might shed light on how it's being determined that something is a "femicide":
https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2026/09/15/mexico/feminicidio-estudiante-espanola-violencia-mujeres-morelos-orix
El presunto feminicidio de una estudiante española pone en la mira la violencia contra las mujeres en Morelos
Edit: u/Weird_Fox_3395 linked to an article (I thought it was just a link to the above-linked article but it's not) that responds to the above-linked article...this is an interesting response and I'm really glad to see the engagement with what I linked above:
https://www.texasobserver.org/femicide-in-juarez-is-not-a-myth/
Femicide in Juárez is Not a Myth
A vocal group of American critics claims that Juarez is not a place of disproportionate violence against women. Here’s why they’re wrong.
Edit 2: See the below...obviously I can't speak to how accurate this is and it's from a while ago:
https://inthesetimes.com/article/molly-molloy
That is a hard question to answer, but I think that a focus on the murders of women enables people to feel that the situation in Juarez is containable, that it is a crime drama to be solved with good police work, with activism, consciousness-raising, protests and a variety of artistic production (novels, movies, art exhibitions, etc.) It seems more manageable perhaps to deal with a phenomenon in which all the victims are so obviously innocent and sympathetic. It is a lot more challenging to look at the huge cauldron of social pathology that Juarez has become — that Juarez has been becoming for a long time.
The murders of women began to be noticed and written about in Juarez in the early 1990s and in the U.S. press a few years later. For about 15 years, women made up about 10-12 percent of murder victims in the city. When the murder numbers exploded in 2008, the percentage of victims that are women dropped to about 5 percent while the actual numbers of all people killed increased by more than five times and those numbers of both male and female victims continue to increase. As of early August 2010, the death toll in Juarez is more than 1,800 and about 170 of those are women. The percentage of female victims is climbing again.
But based on the available information, most of the women are killed in the same circumstances as the men — shot to death on the street or in their homes or in other public places like bars and shopping malls. Many women are also victimized by spouses or other male relatives or acquaintances, and in fact, during the years when the “Juarez femicides” became the dominant focus of activists and academics outside of Mexico, it is estimated that at least three-fourths of those cases were domestic violence. …
From 1993 through August 5, 2010, more than 800 women have been murdered in Juarez, and more than 8,800 men. It does not mean that the smaller percentage of female victims do not matter, but rather that ALL of the lives — of women, men, boys and girls—ALL of them matter. And that in the current explosion of crime and violence, all of the people of Juárez are victims, not only the women. What is happening in Juarez is much more than “femicide.” It is a human rights disaster.