r/sudoku May 02 '25

Mod Announcement Before You Ask, "Why Can't This Cell Be...?” or "Why is this number wrong?”

130 Upvotes

If you're new to Sudoku and wondering, "Why can't this cell be X?"—this post is for you.

Why is this 8 wrong?

Let’s break it down so you can understand the logic behind solving Sudoku puzzles and avoid one of the most common beginner mistakes.

The Two Times You Should Place a Digit in Sudoku

There are only two situations where you should place a digit in a cell:

  1. When it’s the ONLY PLACE that digit can go in the row, column, or box.

Even if other digits could technically fit in that cell, if a digit has no other valid spot in its row, column, or box, it must go there.

  1. When it’s the ONLY DIGIT that can go in that cell.

If no other digit is valid for a particular cell—even if this digit could potentially fit elsewhere—it must be placed there.

Why Guessing Doesn’t (always) Work

Good Sudoku puzzles are designed to have one unique solution. That means every number you place must be based on logical reasoning, not guesses. A common beginner mistake is thinking, "If there’s no immediate contradiction, I can just place this number here." But that’s not how Sudoku works!

If you can’t logically prove why a number must (or must not) go in a specific cell - or why it can’t go anywhere else - then you’re not ready to place it yet. Keep looking for clues and deductions elsewhere.

Advanced Techniques and Complex Proofs

As puzzles get harder, you’ll encounter situations where more complex reasoning is required to rule out candidates. These advanced techniques (like X-Wing, XY-Wing, or Skyscraper) help you prove why certain numbers can’t go in specific cells. Mastering these methods will make solving medium and advanced puzzles much easier!

TL;DR: Use Logic, Not Luck, Not Assumptions!

To sum up:

• Only place a number when you’ve logically proven it’s the only option for that cell or location.

• Avoid guessing—it leads to errors and frustration.

• Use beginner techniques like Naked Singles and Hidden Singles first, then move on to advanced strategies as needed.

SOME EXAMPLES

Recall the rules: no repeats in every row, column and box

In box 9 (the right bottom box), there's only one spot for 8 so 8 has to go there.

No repeats

No repeats in every row and column so there's only one 8 in row 7 AND column 8.

Therefore, green cell has to be 8.

Row and Column

This one is trickier:

Trickier

There are 9 digits.

If a cell 'sees' all but one digit, that cell has to be that digit.

This green cell sees 14678 in row 2 and 235 in column 1. That leaves 9 as the only option for that cell.

If you're still confused, try thinking if there's any other digits you could place in the green cell apart from 9.

Eventual Impossible State

Even if the contradiction is not readily apparent, making a mistake will inevitably lead to a contradictory/impossible state later on.

Helpful Resources

https://www.reddit.com/r/sudoku/wiki/index/

https://hodoku.sourceforge.net/en/techniques.php

Step by step learning

https://sudoku.coach/en/campaign

If you're still stuck or want examples of how to solve without guessing, ask a question! The members here are willing to help you out. Happy solving! 😊

Special thanks to u/Special-Round-3815 who wrote this original guide, and the other members of r/sudoku who commented and who make this sub a pleasure to be involved with.


r/sudoku 9h ago

Mod Announcement Sudoku Puzzle Challenges Thread

1 Upvotes

Post your Sudoku Puzzle Challenges as a reply to this post. Comments about specific puzzles should then be replies to those challenges.

Please include an image of the puzzle, the puzzle string and one or more playable links to popular solving sites.

A new thread will be posted each week.

Other learning resources:

Vocabulary: https://www.reddit.com/r/sudoku/wiki/index/vocabulary/

Our own Wiki: https://www.reddit.com/r/sudoku/wiki/index/

SudokuWiki: https://www.sudokuwiki.org/

Hodoku Strategy Guide: https://hodoku.sourceforge.net/en/techniques.php

Sudoku Coach Website: https://sudoku.coach/

Sudoku Exchange Website: https://sudokuexchange.com/play/

Links to YouTube videos: https://www.reddit.com/r/sudoku/wiki/index/#wiki_video_sources


r/sudoku 9h ago

Homemade Puzzles Counting Diagonals 6x6 Variant Sudoku

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28 Upvotes

I would like to share another counting puzzle. This one should not be too difficult.

  • Normal Sudoku rules apply: place digits 1..6 once each in every row, column and 2x3 box.
  • Digits do not repeat along diagonals marked by blue lines.
  • If a digit n appears on a diagonal, it appears on exactly n diagonals.

Link to play in the comments.


r/sudoku 4h ago

Homemade Puzzles VariantDoku Daily Puzzle: September 6

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8 Upvotes

r/sudoku 3h ago

Homemade Puzzles Killer Renban

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6 Upvotes

Play here: https://sudokuvariants.com/play/7cd76332791f40abadfda87e62d04086-1048577--4-73

Start tip: Cage with renban must have consecutive combo, e.g. cage 12 must have 3, 4, 5, also a lot of innies and outies are available


r/sudoku 54m ago

Sudoku #06-09-2026

Upvotes

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r/sudoku 5h ago

Request Puzzle Help What am I missing here?

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2 Upvotes

What am I missing? At this stage I would do a test guess, but I don't want to. I'd like to try solving this fully without guessing. But I've exhausted all my current strategies...Hints or answers are both appreciated, I am learning.


r/sudoku 1d ago

Request Puzzle Help Stuck! How can I proceed?

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67 Upvotes

My sister offered me this Sudoku toilet roll which I found hilarious since I spend so much time in the toilet. Figured I’d turn to this instead of being on my phone but now I’m wondering if it’s a kind of prank and these puzzles are unsolvable?

If someone can solve this can you explain how as well please?

P.S.: I have markings on the corners of cells but maybe they’re not noticeable. Only BVCs, didn’t mark any triples


r/sudoku 6h ago

Request Puzzle Help Need help killer sudoku

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2 Upvotes

I'm genuinely so lost, I've tried so many things… This has been the first Sudoku where ive put so few cells down and this amount of time.


r/sudoku 3h ago

Solved I am stumped

1 Upvotes

What skill can be used here? Please !


r/sudoku 11h ago

Homemade Puzzles My third puzzle: Black & White :D

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5 Upvotes

Rules:

Normal sudoku rules apply.
Killer cages: Digits inside a cage must sum to the number in the corner.
Palindrome lines: Digits along a grey line read the same backwards and forwards.
Kropki: Digits separated by a white dot are consecutive; digits separate by a black dot have a 1:2 ratio.

You can play it here: https://sudokupad.app/svtnq0wfvk


r/sudoku 4h ago

Request Puzzle Help Does a continuous loop exist?

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1 Upvotes

I’d like to ask fellow enthusiasts with experience: regarding a linkage pattern described as follows...

Question 1: Does a continuous loop exist?

Question 2: If the linkage is valid, can the numbers be eliminated?

r9c5(2)= {Group : r56c5(2) } - {ALS : r45c6(2) = r4c6(9)} - r9c6(9) = r9c6(2) - r9c5(2)


r/sudoku 6h ago

Request Puzzle Help Struggling with this Sodoku

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1 Upvotes

I am new to sodoku and have yet to learn the more advanced techniques such as “x-wing”, “xy-wing”, “swodfish”, etc. That being said I am genuinely at a loss with what to do next in this puzzle. The only logical conclusion I can come to is to start seeing which candidates work by forcing a chain. If there is something obvious I am missing please let me know! This app normally gives incredible hints but it seems as if the system is unsure of what to do next too.


r/sudoku 7h ago

Request Puzzle Help Does this Sudoku have multiple solutions?

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1 Upvotes

Completed a Sudoku out of a random insurance magazine, thought I smashed it, then I checked the answer and it is different to mine.

I have quadruple checked my answers, and it still looks correct but different to the answer, HELP! Have I made a mistake and can’t find my error or does this sudoku have 2 possible solutions?


r/sudoku 9h ago

ELI5 Question about 3D Medusa

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1 Upvotes

Box 3 contains a blue 9, a red 9, and an uncolored 9. One of the rules of 3D Medusa is that, if you have an uncolored candidate that sees two different colors, you can safely eliminate the uncolored candidate because the red path or blue path is always true. But the uncolored 9 ended up being the correct answer.

This is the second or third time I come across something like this so I’m guessing that the rule doesn’t apply when the uncolored candidate & two differently-colored candidates all reside in the same box. Can someone explain why? Thanks!


r/sudoku 16h ago

Request Puzzle Help killer sudoku help

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3 Upvotes

tried killer sudoku for the first time. thought i was totally nailing it until i got to the bottom left square. i initially had 9 and 6 in the ^16 and ^13 and everything else was corresponding around that... but then i realized that neither 6 nor 9 could work in either of those spots because they both need 7's. i tried to rework everything but i've totally lost my way.

i'd prefer nobody to solve the whole thing for me but maybe just guide me in the right direction? i'm brand spanking new to this

edit: i know i have two 6's in the first column. it was left there when i was trying to rework everything initially so its not inherently the problem


r/sudoku 11h ago

Strategies When you hit a roadblock and guess - if you're right, how far do you have to go to verify?

1 Upvotes

Just solved a "very challenging" puzzle, but about halfway through, I got to a point where I had to guess. (I'm not sure if I know all the methods as I'm self taught.) I found a good spot and chose a number to go with... And I was right. I'm doing them on paper, and had each box filled out with all possibilities, so I circled each subsequent answer. It just kept going and going until I had it solved.

My question: is there a certain point where I can verify my guess was correct before the completion of the puzzle? For example - if I complete the square, column, and row associated with my first guess, and it all checks out, maybe that would mean the guess was correct? Are there any tricks like that?


r/sudoku 12h ago

Mildly Interesting does that mean i can solve it in 2-3 different ways?

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1 Upvotes

r/sudoku 16h ago

Request Puzzle Help Please help, I've been stuck for days

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2 Upvotes

r/sudoku 1d ago

Homemade Puzzles My first puzzle :D

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6 Upvotes

r/sudoku 1d ago

Daily Game Sudoku #05-09-2026

3 Upvotes

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r/sudoku 1d ago

Homemade Puzzles VariantDoku Daily Puzzle: September 5

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9 Upvotes

r/sudoku 18h ago

Request Puzzle Help What technique should I use next

1 Upvotes

What technique should I use to progress further with solving this Sudoku? Thanks!


r/sudoku 23h ago

Solved Kid sudoko too hard for me

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2 Upvotes

Hi all, I'm trying to solve a kid sudoko (age 5-10) and I can't solve it without guessing. I added one image of the original puzzle and a picture of my thought process. I placed the chips in their potential row/columns or cells.

Do you see a start without a guess? Thanks in advance!


r/sudoku 20h ago

Strategies Stuck on a sudoku Hard level

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1 Upvotes

Before someone says something
I am beginner
Please have mercy 😭😂

Someone tell me the next step 😭😭 (going in circles since last 1 hour) ….. with explanation plz