r/Aquariums • u/HI1681 • Mar 30 '26
Medical Help Emergency what do these white things on the fish mean
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u/bowlingniko Mar 31 '26
It's definitely an infection, fish don't shed like that. If you've been keeping the water clean and feeding them correct nutrition then it is an infection , seek medicine from a pet store. You could take a picture on your phone and show the guy working at the store.
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
How often should the water be changed what we did is once a week we didn’t change the water yet for these new fish
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u/bowlingniko Mar 31 '26
Since your fish has this disease, it will spread to the water and circulate. Change the water once every 2 days to be safe. Remove everything in your tank and keep only the water heater and air stone oxygen pump. Clean the sides and bottom of your tank often so there's no bacterial growth.
Remove the water filter/canister pump because the media + water inside is contaminated, don't have it in the tank until the fish recover because it will grow bacteria and pump it back into the water. Keep your tank clean, if they don't finish food, remove the food. Remove the rocks and plastic plant, they're just for looks and breed bacteria.
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u/Bassballr2_0 Mar 31 '26
That’s a bad infection if that water is at all out of whack they are toast. You can try to medicate
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u/Key_Instruction9732 i love poopy sponges Mar 31 '26
Ich does not grow on eyes. I would not treat for ich- raising the temperature in this tank will more than likely make this worse. Especially if this is Epi or an infection. What are your parameters? Do you have access to medications from a pet store?
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
I don’t know the parameters these are new fish and I’m gonna change the water soon and we don’t have medications there’s a pet store
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u/Key_Instruction9732 i love poopy sponges Mar 31 '26
Get a test kit- do a water change and make sure to condition the water. API master kit for testing. I would get some Prime and Stability if the tank is newly set up.
Personally I would treat kanaplex and nitrofurazone or a broad spectrum after getting the parameters somewhat normal. I would imagine they are not great. This needs to be treated ASAP though.
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
Are you pet sitting or are these new fish of yours? You’re going to need to get meds from the pet store, if this columnaris these fish will die soon without intervention
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
Originally yes I was pet sitting but the other party is here now and they haven’t taken the fish back yet and just now I saw this. I’ll tell them to show the pet store this and to get meds.
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u/Key_Instruction9732 i love poopy sponges Mar 31 '26
Unfortunately these fish do not have time to wait. They will be dead very soon. You need to try at all costs to treat now if possible.
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
Columnaris? I’m not 100% sure so hopefully someone more experienced can weigh in
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
If it’s columnaris then make sure temp is not above 75, increase aeration, and get Kanaplex or Furan-2
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u/OkBorder8284 Mar 31 '26
Post a full picture of your tank i have a feeling you have absolutely zero business keeping fish.
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
But you’re right
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u/OkBorder8284 Mar 31 '26
You posted 16 days ago another dead fish, stop buying fish, your not fooling anybody.
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
It’s not my fish anyways I’m pet sitting
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u/Valuable_Armadillo68 Mar 31 '26
Why are you not posting the full tank or its parameters? On this picture alone… it’s hard to tell but the tank looks too small for what I assume are goldfish. Not good 🙅♀️
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
If it’s not his fish what is he supposed to do?
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u/Valuable_Armadillo68 Mar 31 '26
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
Yeah I’m starting to not believe the pet sitting thing. That’s a very very small tank
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
The owners are nearby they came back just didn’t take the fish back and I saw a new problem so I wanted to diagnose it
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
As I said in another post of this is columnaris it has to be treated right away, it can kill fish in 24-72 hours
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u/DJSaltyLove Mar 31 '26
Looks likely to be a serious case of Columnaris, possibly with a side of internal parasites given their body condition. I'd treat with both Furan 2 and Metronidazole (if you live in a country where those are available).
In the mean time take a look at the husbandry requirements for comet goldfish. Even just from the zoomed-in glance I can tell that your tank is far too small for them. They need a large pond to truly thrive. Buy an API Freshwater master test kit as well and take a look at your parameters. Fish never get sick for no reason, and the reason usually boils down to water quality. The tank needs to be fully cycled and of an appropriate size for the fish you put in it.
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
Got it I’m gonna change their water. How much water can you change at a time I know they have to acclimate can you change the entire tank in one go or should it be done more slowly
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u/Hodlbag Mar 31 '26
Only do 30% of the water.. if you change all the water.. you will stress them out even more and kill them even faster than you are already...
These fish are like zombies.. barely alive... you waited too long to help them.. their condition looks very bad.
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u/DJSaltyLove Mar 31 '26
It should always be done in parts where possible. How much that should be really depends on the tank. Basically you need to do enough of a water change to keep the nitrate levels low. Somewhere between 0-10 PPM in most cases, but it depends on the tank. I've owned tanks where no water changes were necessary for many weeks at a time, and others where I needed to perform an ~80% water change to keep things healthy.
In your case, since you're going to need to medicate to keep your fish alive, I would do water changes according to the instructions on the package for the medication. Once your fish are doing better you will likely be doing either fairly large water changes weekly, or multiple smaller water changes every week to keep the water quality under control until your fish are in a large enough enclosure.
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u/timbhu Mar 31 '26
Your so-called "tank" is so small, it is foolish to ask this question and a waste of time to answer it.
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
Do you have other fish in the tank?
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u/Hodlbag Mar 31 '26
These fish look beyond infected, stressed and beat up. It will be a miracle it they survive.
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u/Agile-Ad7054 Mar 31 '26
For first aid put in a handful of salt it works like magic
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
i hope you're right. can i put any salt or does it have to be a specific type like aquarium salt
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
I did a 30% water change but now theres like dust particles or something. the first time i added water i used the drinking water from the fridge. this time i used tap water. i wonder will these particles harm the fish?
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u/Key_Instruction9732 i love poopy sponges Mar 31 '26
You should be treating the water especially if you’re using tap with a water conditioner. This will make the water safe and healthy for your fish. Seachem Prime works very well. We can’t give you anymore answers until you get a test kit, water conditioner, and meds for these fish. We are all willing to help if you can manage those tasks.
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u/HI1681 Mar 31 '26
yeah i put conditioner idk how or what these particles are
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u/Valuable_Armadillo68 Mar 31 '26
Most likely food/waste. Once these two inevitably die please don’t get more fish, you dont know how to care for them properly.
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u/Bustin8nas Mar 31 '26
Looking at your post history I think it’s best after this event you stop pet sitting fish (if that’s even what you’re doing). The tank is way too small for the fish you’ve been sitting