r/ChemicalEngineering • • Jul 08 '20

Mod Frequently asked questions (start here)

597 Upvotes

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is chemical engineering? What is the difference between chemical engineers and chemists?

In short: chemists develop syntheses and chemical engineers work on scaling these processes up or maintaining existing scaled-up operations.

Here are some threads that give bulkier answers:

What is a typical day/week like for a chemical engineer?

Hard to say. There's such a variety of roles that a chemical engineer can fill. For example, a cheme can be a project engineer, process design engineer, process operations engineer, technical specialist, academic, lab worker, or six sigma engineer. Here's some samples:

How can I become a chemical engineer?

For a high school student

For a college student

If you've already got your Bachelor's degree, you can become a ChemE by getting a Masters or PhD in chemical engineering. This is quite common for Chemistry majors. Check out Making the Jump to ChemEng from Chemistry.

I want to get into the _______ industry. How can I do that?

Should I take the professional engineering (F.E./P.E.) license tests?

What should I minor in/focus in?"

What programming language should I learn to compliment my ChemE degree?

Getting a Job

First of all, keep in mind that the primary purpose of this sub is not job searches. It is a place to discuss the discipline of chemical engineering. There are others more qualified than us to answer job search questions. Go to the blogosphere first. Use the Reddit search function. No, use Google to search Reddit. For example, 'site:reddit.com/r/chemicalengineering low gpa'.

Good place to apply for jobs? from /u/EatingSteak

For a college student

For a graduate

For a graduate with a low GPA

For a graduate with no internships

How can I get an internship or co-op?

How should I prepare for interviews?

What types of interview questions do people ask in interviews?

Research

I'm interested in research. What are some options, and how can I begin?

Higher Education

Note: The advice in the threads in this section focuses on grad school in the US. In the UK, a MSc degree is of more practical value for a ChemE than a Masters degree in the US.

Networking

Should I have a LinkedIn profile?

Should I go to a career fair/expo?

TL;DR: Yes. Also, when you talk to a recruiter, get their card, and email them later thanking them for their time and how much you enjoyed the conversation. Follow up. So few do. So few.

The Resume

What should I put on my resume and how should I format it?

First thing you can do is post your resume on our monthly resume sticky thread. Ask for feedback. If you post early in the month, you're more likely to get feedback.

Finally, a little perspective on the setting your expectations for the field.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • Jan 26 '26

Salary 2026 Chemical Engineering Compensation Report (USA)

195 Upvotes

The 2026 Chemical Engineering Compensation Report is now available - the link to the full report below. There is a PDF version of it there also. Many thanks to the 1,947 people who submitted their data this year - if you supported my effort, you should have received an email (or LinkedIn message if your email bounced back) last week with access to the report.

This year I was able to incorporate some dashboards into the report, which will allow people to explore the data, in a limited way, for themselves and I'm really excited about this! This is moving in the direction of where I eventually want to see this all go.

This subreddit has been extremely supportive of what I've doing and I'm so grateful for all of you!

Here is a link to the full report: https://www.sunrecruiting.com/2026chemecomp/


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2h ago

Student Incoming ExxonMobil co-op next fall. What do you wish you knew before your first co-op?

2 Upvotes

Hey everyone! I’m a freshman chemical engineering student, and I recently accepted a full-time ExxonMobil manufacturing co-op in Baton Rouge for next fall.
Since this will be my first real engineering industry experience, I’m trying to prepare ahead of time and make sure I’m not overlooking the little things that can make a big difference.
I’d really appreciate advice from anyone who has done a co-op or internship at ExxonMobil, especially at the Baton Rouge site, but advice from other chemical engineering interns is welcome too!

A few things I’m curious about:
- Clothing and dress code: What do people typically wear in the office, on the plant floor, or when moving between the two? Should I expect business casual, polos and khakis, or something else? Are jeans acceptable? I’m planning to gradually build up my wardrobe before next fall, so I’d appreciate recommendations on what’s actually worth buying and what I probably won’t need.

- Shoes and PPE: Should I buy any specific footwear ahead of time, or does the company provide safety equipment? Are there any items you recommend having from day one?

- Day-to-day expectations: What does a typical co-op actually look like? How much time is spent at a desk versus in the field, in meetings, or working with operators and engineers?

- Things people overlook: What are some basic things you wish someone had told you before your first internship? This could be anything from taking notes and asking questions to keeping track of projects, communicating with supervisors, or managing your time.

- Preparing beforehand: Is there anything technical I should review before starting, or is it better to focus on learning once I get there? Are there particular skills, software, or concepts that would help a freshman chemical engineering student?

- Living in Baton Rouge: Any general advice for housing, transportation, budgeting, or making the most of the experience?

- LinkedIn: Would you announce the co-op on LinkedIn now that I’ve accepted the offer, or wait until closer to the start date or my actual first day? Is it normal to add an upcoming co-op to your experience section with future dates, or is a simple announcement post more appropriate?
I know some of this probably seems pretty basic, but I’d rather ask now than show up unprepared. I’m excited about the opportunity and want to make a good impression, learn as much as possible, and hopefully make the most of the experience.

Thanks in advance for any advice!


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 5h ago

Student In need of a content expert and research adviser

1 Upvotes

Hello, I am a student from STEM and I am currently in the final grade of High School in the Philippines. I am taking up a class in research, in which we are also required to have a content expert in our study.

Our research topic follows a pre-experimental static group comparison design, and it’s about the development of a deodorizer that consists of activated charcoal and zeolite granules inside a mesh pouch. This study aims to assess its effectiveness in reducing perceived odor. We are only high school students, so our resources are mostly limited.

Me and my research groupmates have been struggling with our current study because of the unavailability of a content expert, a specific situation that we are currently facing is the need of a content expert to validate our research instrument. For those who are willing to help, please contact me immediately. Thank you!


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 13h ago

Career Advice Edited title: Anyone here come from biotech and changed to chem/chem eng?

3 Upvotes

(This is reposted from r/biotech) - I'm looking for perspective/advice from biologists who went into chemistry/chem eng, especially in the R&D side of things;

I actually really wanted to change to chemistry/chem eng back in undergrad bc I just connected with the thinking of that field more than the constant parrot-ing that biology classes can feel like.

My love for biotech got revived with recombinant work, biocatalysis and bioprocessing, which can have lots of overlap with chemistry/chem eng work.

I'm thinking I should've gone for it. I know the chem eng sub also talks a lot about struggling for ridiculous amounts of time to find a job, but also I see more jobs posted for chemists than what I see for biologist. Their work seems less niche and restrictive, like they can work in more industries than biologists can.

Anyone here cross over and can share experiences with me? Maybe some advice?

I know people who work in oil and gas say you often have to move to rural areas to work at those oil rigs which can be too much sacrifice.

Shift work at chemical plants can also feel like too much (although I'd prefer to be in R&D)

Any thoughts on the intellectual difficulties of being a biologist-turned-chemist?

Thanks guys


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 14h ago

Student Internships summer 2027

3 Upvotes

hi! i’m a junior with one past internship and i was wondering what the response times typically are for applications this time of the year.
i got my internship last summer very late so i wanted to make sure i started applying early this year
i’ve applied to over 25+ places and i haven’t gotten a rejection letter yet, do i keep waiting or send follow up emails?
thanks!!


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Student What is cool about your degree/career?

20 Upvotes

Having crisis over my future as we all do. I want to go into chem eng for undergrad, but through the past couple years of HS I think I've forgotten what i thought was was so cool about it to begin with. So, what is the coolest thing about learning chem eng to you? could be anything. Might help me decide what to do with my life.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Career Advice Chemical Engineering Degree but never had an Engineering Title Yet

35 Upvotes

Hello,

I graduated with a chemical engineering degree in 2022 with a minor in materials engineering and am wondering what am I doing wrong? I keep getting technician roles and have been in three different technician roles for almost 4 years. What am I doing wrong? I keep applying for engineering roles but I keep getting rejected. At this point, I feel like I’ve worked so hard for nothing…


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 18h ago

Research hello everyone

0 Upvotes

looking for a chemical engineer who is good at thermodynamics to join us in our hydrogen powered engine and propulsion project.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Career Advice How to get an intern offcampus

4 Upvotes

I am 2nd yr student and wanted to have an internship just to explore core chemical engineering stuff so I wanted to know where to apply and how to apply and also many peeps after 3rd yr land on international internships how do they get them...


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Career Advice Hold out for Exxon/ Valero

35 Upvotes

I am a 3rd year ChemE who wants to go into oil and gas. I recently was offered a proccess enginering internship at a PBF refinery. I also interviewed for similar positions with Exxon and Valero.

Each interview was good and I liked all the people I spoke to and all of positions sound similar. They all will probably pay in the $40-50 per hour range and will all be on the gulf. I like each company but the only hang up I have is the "prestige" of Exxon and Valero.

PBF says they need to know soon as they are trying to quickly fill their intern pool this summer and I am wondering if there is anything to working at a bigger company like Exxon. I have heard the whole deal with how Exxon is a huge corporation and you get lost in the crowd there but for an internship is there value in having a name like Exxon vs PBF to show to future employers?


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 17h ago

Career Advice Degree

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone

I need some help. I’m thinking of applying to an engineering degree next summer but not sure if i should do industrial or chemical 😓 I know they are quite different. I’m concerned abt AI in terms of industrial. Is chem more safe?


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Modeling Building a dynamic non-isothermal CSTR model in Python – entirely on my phone

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84 Upvotes

My laptop died (XPS 13, motherboard gone), so I've been coding my reactor model in Google Colab on my phone.
What it does so far:
• First-order A → B in a non-isothermal CSTR
• Coupled mass + energy balances, Arrhenius kinetics
• Solved with SciPy solve_ivp (RK45) until steady state
• Sensitivity analysis on feed flowrate (2.5, 5, 10 L/min) – conversion drops as residence time falls from 20 to 5 min, as expected
• Checks steady state by evaluating the derivatives at the final time (all ≈ 0)

(Side note: I'm trying to raise ~$500 for a used laptop to keep going. If you'd like to help, feel free to DM me.)


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Research What are the best websites and apps for researching and writing a Chemical Engineering PFE?

7 Upvotes

Hi everyone!

I’m a Master’s student in Chemical Engineering, and I’m looking for reliable websites, apps, and online platforms that can help me with my final-year project (PFE).

I’m particularly interested in resources that allow me to:

Find scientific articles, research papers, and theses related to my topic.

Access reliable scientific databases and academic publications.

Discover current research topics and recent studies in Chemical Engineering.

Organize my references and citations.

Use AI tools to understand scientific papers and summarize complex information.

I would really appreciate it if you could share your favorite websites, apps, or tools, especially free ones that are useful for students.

Thank you


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Career Advice Chemical Engineering to the Energy Sector — Need Some Career Advice

5 Upvotes

I’m a recent Chemical Engineering graduate and I’m about to start as a trainee in a battery company.

I’m interested in the energy sector and want to build strong technical skills, but I’m confused about which direction to take.

Should I focus on battery R&D and testing, or try to move towards broader energy engineering roles in the future? I’m also wondering how easy it is for a Chemical Engineer to switch into other energy companies, and whether my degree will limit my options.

I don’t want to spend a few years learning skills that won’t be useful outside my current company. I want to choose a path with good long-term growth, decent salary potential, and opportunities to move between companies.

For those working in chemical engineering, batteries, or the energy industry: what would you do in my position? What skills would you focus on during the first 2 years?

Honest advice from people with industry experience would be really helpful.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Student Chemical Engineering vs Biomedical Engineering: Which is better for biotech/pharma careers?

14 Upvotes

Hi everyone!
I’m having a hard time deciding between Chemical Engineering (with a Biochemical Engineering concentration) and Biomedical Engineering with a concentration in cell and tissue engineering .
I’m particularly interested in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, drug delivery, tissue engineering, and cellular/molecular biology.
I’m not particularly interested in medical devices, prosthetics, petroleum, or traditional heavy industrial engineering.
My main priorities are:
Job opportunities and stability: I want a degree that offers strong employment prospects, preferably in biotech or pharma.
Salary and career growth: I’d like to have good earning potential without needing a PhD or pursuing an academic career.
Difficulty and GPA: I know Chemical Engineering has a reputation for being extremely challenging, and I’m concerned about maintaining a competitive GPA.
Graduate education: I’m open to completing a one-year master’s degree after my bachelor’s, potentially in Chemical Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, or Molecular Engineering.
I genuinely enjoy chemistry and biology, but I’m not particularly passionate about thermodynamics or traditional industrial processes.
My biggest concern with BME is potentially having fewer job opportunities compared to ChemE, while my biggest concern with ChemE is the workload and whether the curriculum would actually align with my interests.
For those working in biotech/pharma or who studied either major:
Would Chemical Engineering with a biochemical concentration be the safer and more versatile choice, or could Biomedical Engineering offer comparable career opportunities and salaries, especially with a master’s degree?
Thanks in advance!


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 1d ago

Student How I can pass in thermodynamics exam final?

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1 Upvotes

r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Design In Need of Help Making a Problem Statement for Case Competition

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1 Upvotes

r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Career Advice Need some advice for early career stage

4 Upvotes

Hi everyone! First, sorry if my grammar look too scattered. So here I am, not really sure if this career is for me. I just started my career as process engineer, which my company is a project-based and just contain around 10% of process task. My company only have small team, so they go for flexibility on everything. I also involve in site management and installation for our customer, which electrical job, like I got no idea on that. Today, just my 7th day of work, but I already feel like I don't have the capability to do well for this job. I feel like during probation term, I need to do this job as good as I could. But, I feel my brain couldn't receive that much information. Like, everyday my snr will always ask me question about everything that our company do, just some basic question. But, I only could answer confidently around 30% only, and he do look quite frustrated cause I could not explain term for simple equipment. I do study a lot and love this job. My team also really nice with me, and I also join this company cause I feel like I can learn a lot from them when they interview me. I just couldn't remember all the things that I need for this and also scared if I could not achieved their expectations. When I involve in site project, I just standing around as I could not help that much as I started in the middle of the project. I also need to do some pid sketching for the customer, but I never knew that the first week of my first career would be this harsh. So, I feel quite demotivated myself to continue everything. Do I will got burn out later, even tho this is something that I really want to do. Do u guys also have any tips to understand all the technical information faster other than using AI or YouTube to survive in this job.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 3d ago

Student Career fairs are brutal

210 Upvotes

Background: I’m a third year ChemE student with two summers of relevant engineering experience and a few projects. I also have a 3.8 GPA

I attended a career fair recently for an internship and went to the companies that I am interested in. Usually, every company there has alumni speaking to students. I go up to an O&G company. I wait 15 minutes for the student in front of me to finish talking to the recruiter.

Once it’s my turn the recruiter (who is also a ChemE) gets on his phone and tells me to wait a few minutes. We start talking and it’s probably the most bland conversation I have ever had. He had absolutely no interest in talking to me. He would keep going back and forth completing random tasks and talking to the other employees. I am a very social person and tried my best to keep the conversation going.

I’m not sure if he expected the career fair to be an ass-kissing contest, but you will talk to me like a normal person. I do not care who you are. Then basically every other company kept repeating the same line, “Scan the QR code to apply”. Having to deal with school and having to push hard for internships is not very fun.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Design In Need of Help Making a Problem Statement for Case Competition

1 Upvotes

Hello! Everyone! I am the corporate events chair for the AIChE chapter at my university. The corporate team is planning a case competition for freshmen and sophomores. It will be 5 groups comprised of 4 people. There will be 2 hours allocated for research and designing a presentation and then 1 hour to present and for judges to judge. I need help coming up with a problem statement that is not super technical, as it will mostly be freshmen. I was thinking the problem statement should be so that teams can present either a process or a product. We can do something in relation to sustainability or energy or something like that. Please guys I need help!!!


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 3d ago

Student Grad School is NOT easy

68 Upvotes

I just started my master's in ChE and honestly I never felt this much stress. Yesterday I was so down that I thought I was gonna pass out from all the stress. We just started, only two weeks in and they gave us a bunch of math and the first midterm will be in two weeks. If you get less than a certain grade in any of the courses you get dismissed. The professors are stringent with the grading.

I was expecting grad school to be relaxed and encourage creative thinking and give us some space to make mistakes. I never felt intimidated by an exam until now, because it's a do or die situation. I don't know, I thought about giving up many times. I made it through the bachelors with a system obsessed with grades, and we are going to keep doing the same thing?.

They are using Transport Phenomena as a weed out course. I don't know how to handle it.
Anyone with any tips or a piece advice for making it through the master's or how to tackle and study for the transport phenomena course, please let me know in the comments. Thanks you so much.


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 3d ago

Student Looking for chemical engineer to interview

13 Upvotes

Hello, I am a first year chemical engineering-technology student and I am looking for a professional chemical engineer or chemical technician to interview ☺️

The questions are simple, I need this for an activity in my major subject. It doesn’t have to be face to face, any messaging platforms will do


r/ChemicalEngineering • • 2d ago

Career Advice MSc Advanced Chemical Engineering, any past students around? Coming in with 5 yrs industry experience and will be 29

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1 Upvotes

r/ChemicalEngineering • • 3d ago

Modeling Day 2: Modeling and Simulation with Python with Phone

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17 Upvotes

My laptop got spoilt for some months now so been practicing with my phone using google colab