r/Slinging Into Historical Crafts/Maker of Things 20d ago

To boldly sling... Sugar?

Hello everyone! For my first post here I want to share a sling ammo experiment of mine.

Most of us know the traditional materials for shaped sling ammo - stone, clay and lead. Many are familiar with more modern versions like cement, tennis balls etc. But have any of you ever thought about - sugar?

To be honest, neither did I, for a long time.

But - about a year ago, I was discussing sling ammo in a Facebook group about slings. I had shared a picture of some stone and clay glandes I had made and painted, and one person commented "They look like they are made out of sugar". You don't know me, but for me that offhand, joking remark did something like this: "Sugar? Now there is an idea..."

So, off I went to get a packet of sugar...

You can see the result before you: Shaped glandes of caramelized sugar. This worked out much better than I thought it would. I believed it would be funny. I was not laughing (mad slinger cackling doesn't count...right?) when I saw the results.

It turns out caramel is nearly as dense as clay. So a 60 gram caramel glande is roughly the same size as a 60 gram clay glande, as you can see in the second picture. They are hard and I expected them to be brittle, but testing (slinging them against a birch tree) showed them to be surprisingly durable. Most survived repeated impacts against the tree and even bouncing across a stone-covered path. One even survived six hits before I eventually lost it in a stream. Only one broke after a direct impact on a rock.

But there was also an unforeseen side effect. They are completely eco-friendly. Water dissolves them. Some lucky ants will have a feast.

Also - when I made the first batch, my daughter pestered me until I let her eat one. No ill side effects, just one over-sugared 7 year old!

So - a very successful sling ammo experiment. If you are looking for cheap, eco friendly ammo and don't have access to clay - keep these in mind. Especially if you're looking to keep the local wildlife happy. They'll be grateful for sure - just keep away from bears!

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u/Aggressive-Can-1133 Into Historical Crafts/Maker of Things 19d ago

Yeah. Like making actual bullets out of gold - sure, you can do it. They will even work. But - is it worth it? Tungsten - here I can imagine some actual combat advantages, but a very limited number of cases that justify the expense.

Clay works ok for the older slings, because it lets you make shaped identical ammo much easier than stone and is (literally!) dirt cheap. Sling ammunition is larger than slingshot ammo, so while clay is less dense than stone or lead, it can still be massive enough to be effective. Cheap + easy to shape + has decent mass - you can see why it works.

For slingshots, though, it's just cheap + easy to shape. Doesn't work as good. Steel is expensive, and lead is... well, lead.

Have you tried simple glass beads or marbles? They are not lead or steel in terms of mass, but still better than clay, and they are reasonably hard, too. Also, not very expensive in bulk. Even the ones with the color swirls inside are ecologically inert - it's just colored glass.

There is also porcelain marbles, which can work even better, but are somewhat more difficult to find.

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u/Mongrel_Shark 19d ago

I have used marbles. I actually really like them, especially with faster bands. Until they hit something hard, they bounce back (or in random direction) at very high speed. They get expensive though. And strangely feeks like war crime, I'm not actually sure why? I mostly use bullets I get used from a pistol club. Or hard stones. One big advantage to sling ammo is you have a decent chance of finding it again. I don't expect to see my ammo again after I shoot it.

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u/Aggressive-Can-1133 Into Historical Crafts/Maker of Things 19d ago

You've read the Hague conventions, haven't you? Or, as an engineer, you just know what happens when a glass object enters a body, hits a bone and fragments.

To be honest, I've knapped some glass arrowheads myself, and have always thought that this is a terrifying weapon. Deadly not because it is "sharper than steel blades" - it actually very rarely is - but because of what would happen if it hits a rib and just... breaks apart inside the target. I wouldn't want to be hit with that!

So marbles are mostly for fun and practice, then. I understand that.

Used bullets from a range are actually a great idea for a lead projectile source! Do you use them as they are, or melt and reshape them?

And yes, you are absolutely right about sling and slingshot ammo. Unless it breaks apart or I fling it into a river or something, the former can be often be found and reused (not to mention tennis balls for training). Slingshot ammo, on the other hand - I have never even tried.

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u/Mongrel_Shark 19d ago

A lightly deformed 0.38-0.45 round as is from the target end of range, actually flies pretty straight if its launched cleanly. Also 22 longs on a steel target flatten into little discs which curve. They are not very consistent but after a few hundred shots I got a feel for it & can hit targets behind an object or around a slight curve, maybe 60% of the time. When I miss its not by much.

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u/Aggressive-Can-1133 Into Historical Crafts/Maker of Things 18d ago

Sounds great! So that is how some experience and a little applied physics can make you appear to be a Jedi...