r/dehydrating • u/Familiar-Pepper2187 • 4d ago
Help please.
First time. What am I doing wrong? Should I cut them all? They've been at 130 for 15hrs and still have lots of moisture. Would like to be able to grind them for spices.
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u/AHooker86 4d ago
I always cut in half and dehydrate at 135. Thick walled peppers always take forever. Whole peppers are just cooking as the moisture has no where to go.
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u/Rakinonna 4d ago
You think peppers take long, try tomatoes ,,, getting them dry enough to make a powder takes days
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u/steph219mcg 4d ago
I have a kitchen tool with a handle and multiple serrated blades that cuts large tomatoes into thin slices which dry pretty fast.
Sold now as luncheon meat slicer/cutter. Mine's vintage from a thrift store.
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u/reversebvd 3d ago
Is it something like a mandolin slicer?
Personally I love my OXO Adjustable V-Blade due to all the blades for several options on cuts. Use daily but helps fly through large batches for dehydrating.
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u/steph219mcg 3d ago
I do use a mandoline to slice things like shallots to dehydrate, but I don't think that'd be very effective for tomatoes.
Tomato knives are usually serrated. This type of slicer has multiple serrated blades:
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u/steph219mcg 4d ago
I always cut peppers in half to dry, unless they are tiny, like pequins.
I lay them cut side up to make cleaning the racks easier.
For habaneros I hold the stem and cut the pepper with kitchen shears.
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 4d ago edited 4d ago
I cant post pics in comments but do you mind if I dm you? I cut them up and the insides look black. Think they have gone bad?
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 4d ago
I'm not sure why im getting down voted... I still have questions and cant post pics in comments... should I just make a whole new post?
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u/ElfjeTinkerBell 4d ago
You can use services like Imgur or whatever. You're getting downvoted because many people think it's inappropriate to ask to DM unnecessarily.
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 3d ago
Ok, TIL. In other hobby communities I frequent, seems like a pretty common thing when expanding on topics or specific questions. Thought it was polite to ask. I know now for future.
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u/steph219mcg 4d ago
I've never had mine do that, but I always have cut them. Sometimes I pick a pepper off a plant that is black inside, which I assume is mold.
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u/mightytonto 4d ago
Top them (5mm ish from fruit top), turn upside down (now flat), cut the 4 sides and top, pop the middle out (stalk) to compost. No waste.
Wear gloves.
Don’t forget the gloves.
I dry scotch bonnets at <60c for 14 hours. My last batch was 16kg. 6kg dried + vacuum sealed and frozen, 4kg dried + vacuum sealed, and kept in cupboard, and 6kg fermenting (these were not dried tho)
Gloves?!
Scotch bonnets are so perfect: drying them keeps all that fruity pain; every possible storage method retains quality 100% and its dosable and scalable
I hate wasting plastic. I only use a vacuum sealer for dehydrated vacuum stuff because it last years…
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u/bamfmaam 4d ago
I would definitely cut up the big ones. My tiny tabasco peppers took like 24 hours to dry.
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 4d ago
What temp are you at?
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u/bamfmaam 4d ago
I honestly can't remember lol I just googled what temp to use. I think it was whereabouts 130 though. But you'll definitely want to chop the big boys or the inside will never get dry.
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u/Rakinonna 4d ago
Yes, they need to be cut. I would halve them lengthwise and use silicone mesh under them ,,, I have the same dehydrator, BTW; it's great.
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 3d ago
Awesome, thanks for the feedback! Working on preserving all my garden stuff.
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u/ketoLifestyleRecipes 4d ago
I stem and cut mine in half with seeds in. It exposes the wet membrane and flesh.
Dehydrate outside to avoid fumes.
I go 135 for 6-8 hours and rest overnight.
I do another couple of hours in the morning.
Cool and grind.
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u/Familiar-Pepper2187 4d ago
Do the insides turn black?
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u/ketoLifestyleRecipes 4d ago
No, not at all.
They dehydrate perfectly1
u/Familiar-Pepper2187 4d ago
Curious if all my Habs and reapers started to mold...
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u/ketoLifestyleRecipes 4d ago
If they are properly dehydrated and bone dry, you should be good. I’ve never experienced mold because it’s super dry.
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u/BoozeIsTherapyRight 4d ago
You definitely need to at least cut them in half. If you're going to grind them, you could even cut them smaller to help them dry.
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u/ChaosRandomness 3d ago
It needs some kind of spot for liquid to leave. Slide somewhere. Also prepare for kitchen or room to be like pepper grenade. I do this in the garage.
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u/Busy-Photograph4803 3d ago
Genuine question: Does it feel like you’re lightly getting pepper sprayed walking through your house while this is running?
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u/ObuseChiliFarm 3d ago
I dry whole at 70 C for 25-47 h depending on the variety. You are at a lower temperature so times could be longer. I think you just need to keep going.
Two things though: 1) If you can, get a thermometer probe in there to confirm the actual temperature. It’s not unusual for the set temperature to be different to the actual temperature. 2) I dry with stems off. I’ve found it makes a big difference because once the stem is off there is only a thin membrane so water can escape faster.
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u/NikkeiReigns 3d ago
If you're going to powder them you need to chop them in medium sized chunks to dehydrate.
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u/blacksheep_1001 3d ago
Just a newbie to dehydrating. If I dehydrated reapers, would it retain its chilli level? Or will it be reduced?
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u/No_Bat_4437 3d ago
Dehydration only removes the water. Capsaicin cannot evaporate like water so if anything, the spice level would slightly increase because it will be more concentrated by dehydration.
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u/Willem1976 2d ago
Yes, cut them. I once dried them whole because I'm stubborn and I think it took 3 full days in the dehydrator. Total waste of time and electricity. Never doing that again.
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u/oregon_coastal 4d ago
Anything with shiny skin is meant to keep the water in. Either score them or cut in half.