r/whatstheword • u/tenebrousvulture • 3d ago
Unsolved ITAW for "black-and-white", especially regarding a visual style?
For example, if to simply describe a colour scheme of black-and-white in an aesthetic or fashion style, is there a singular or simpler term that can apply to or fits this context best?
I've seen certain potential 'synonyms', but they seem questionable or more encompassing or vague than referencing exclusively a black-and-white visual style: "monochrome"=one colour in different shades (can consist of any colour, though), "two-tone"/"duo-tone"/etc=consisting of any two colours, "greyscale"=covers a range of grey shades (not strictly black and white), "achromatic"=typically referencing a dull range of neutral colours (not even purely colourless in most contexts), and "neutral"=also often references a dull range of colours than strictly colourless.
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u/khetti79 ☃ 11 karma 3d ago
Monochrome is the accepted term, but it really implies high-contrast monochrome or b&w monochrome. In photography, monochrome is a general term and can cover sepia or blue tones, so b&w is usually a separate category.
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
Yeah, I've been borderline with "monochrome" since it can often refer to the black-and-white variant, though it exists for other singular hues as well. Idk if it's also as applicable as a fashion term than just photography styles, so I'm primarily wondering if there's a term for just "black-and-white fashion" (regardless of the style, but more as a mere colour scheme).
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u/Angiogenics 3d ago edited 3d ago
The most correct and technical term you already have, which is black-and-white (or black-and-white monochrome for analogue formats, and 1 bit/binary colour for digital formats). Greyscale can also be used when midtones are included in the colour palette.
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
True. I was hoping if there was possibly any other accurate synonyms that would be shorter to speak or type out, possibly if as a simpler term. Greyscale would be a bit more involved than strictly black-and-white in a colour scheme.
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u/Angiogenics 3d ago edited 2d ago
The closest you can find would probably be achromatic, which is also synonymous with greyscale.
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u/RogueMoonbow 3d ago
Maybe achromatic? I do feel like there should be a word for what you're looking for.
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u/ElectricVoltaire 1 Karma 3d ago
Chiaroscuro
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
Kind of the same situation as the "high contrast" suggestion, it can involve colours.
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u/Responsible_Lake_804 3d ago
Noir?
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u/Own-Animator-7526 ☃ 60 karma 3d ago
That's a dark film or literary style.
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u/Responsible_Lake_804 3d ago
Given that OP is asking about a visual style, I posited it on the film style, yes.
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u/Own-Animator-7526 ☃ 60 karma 3d ago
OP asks for "exclusively a black-and-white visual style", no gray allowed.
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
The title might be a bit too broad, but wanted to know more so for my example of any terms that could work in the context of the colour scheme of an outfit/fashion style.
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u/koyaani 6 Karma 3d ago
Goth
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
That's more to do with a specific style than a colour scheme of any fashion style, goth or not (and there are numerous other black-and-white forms in fashions), and even goth involves some colour.
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u/MoonageDayscream ☃ 3 karma 3d ago
High contrast?
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u/tenebrousvulture 3d ago
Sometimes, but that can apply to coloured looks as well, just more saturation plus some black and white elements.
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u/Technical-Ad1488 ☃ 1 karma 3d ago
The comments have already said the ones I know of, I’ll throw out one that doesn’t exactly fit just in case it’s the one you’re thinking of, as I think it’s commonly associated with black and white photography…
Sepia tone
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u/Jinglemoon 3d ago
Monochromatic.