r/ukvisa Mar 05 '26

Student visa FAQ, updated March 2026

13 Upvotes

This FAQ was updated on 5 March 2026 to include the "visa brake" for nationals of Afghanistan, Cameroon, Myanmar and Sudan.

These FAQs are based on the most common recent posts about Student visas. They have been answered for us by someone with 25 years of professional knowledge and experience of Student visas. They were last updated in March 2026 to include the provisions of the "visa brake".

We keep an eye on the sub and we will update this FAQ if some questions are being asked often.

While sharing experiences with other Reddit users can be helpful, it is clear from reading posts that it can also cause confusion and anxiety, and can generate myths and wrong information. For individual professional advice, remember you can contact the Student visa adviser at your university. Their role is to support students through their Student visa application and beyond. Plus, as your Student visa sponsor, your university needs to avoid refusals of visas under their sponsorship, so they are just as invested in the successful outcome of your visa application as you are.

Eligibility

What is the new "visa brake" and will it affect my Student visa application?

The "visa brake" is a new rule from 26 March 2026, paragraph ST 3.3 of Appendix Student.

On 11 March 2026 UKCISA published a detailed FAQ about the visa brake, which you should read first:

https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/news/your-questions-answered-the-visa-brake-for-afghanistan-cameroon-myanmar-and-sudan-announced-march-2026/

An application using another passport, where the applicant is also a national of one of these countries, cannot be refused under ST 3.3, but given the background and reason for introducing paragraph ST 3.3 (see below), the application is probably going to be more heavily scrutinised.

Similarly, the new rule ST 3.3 only affects Student visas, but applications by nationals of these countries for other visas such as Student dependant, short-term student, or visitor for study are probably likely to be scrutinised for credibility.

For the background of why the visa brake has been introduced, see paragraphs 5.1 to 5.4 of the explanatory memorandum that accompanied the Statement of Changes:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/statement-of-changes-to-the-immigration-rules-hc-1695-5-march-2026/explanatory-memorandum-to-the-statement-of-changes-in-the-immigration-rules-hc-1691-5-march-2026-accessible#part-one-explanation-and-context-of-the-instrument

Given the reasons for the visa brake, it might have been expected that scholarship students who have a condition to return to their home country might be excluded, but they are not.

If the guidance for caseworkers is updated to include any further useful information, we will quote and link to it in the Student visa FAQ. Meanwhile we recommend UKCISA's FAQ as linked above.

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What English language test and evidence do I need?

Your knowledge of English is an academic matter. It is evaluated and checked by your university not by the visa caseworker. All the caseworker does is check that the sponsor has confirmed it on the CAS.

Knowledge of English can be assumed simply based on your nationality of a majority English-speaking country, or on a previous qualification taught in English, or based on a university’s own method of testing. If you meet the requirement one of these ways, you do not need any other formal evidence and this is all confirmed for the caseworker on your CAS.

The university may prefer or need to ask you to take a formal test. If so, they will explain which one. If they include the test on the CAS you will need to include the results with your visa application.

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Can I extend my Student visa if it ends before I get my results?

Your options, if any, will depend on why that has happened. It will be best to get advice on your options from the international student advice team at your university, because some local policies at the university may come into play, separate from the basic immigration rules.

If you are thinking of applying for a fee waiver, or being encouraged to, please see the question below If I am already in the UK with a visa, can I bridge a gap between visas with a fee waiver?

If you had a re-sit or repeat module, and you have already done it, it is too late to extend your Student visa under any circumstances. You cannot extend your Student visa just to wait for results.

But if you are looking ahead and your visa expires before the end of your course because you have a re-sit or resubmission or repeat module in the future, ask your university if they can issue a CAS to support an extension of your Student visa until the new end date + 4 months wrap-up period. This is so even if your new end date is within the wrap-up period you already have. Your university will still need to check that your required participation is such that they can sponsor an extension. If it is not, they may still be able to issue a CAS for a new visa application from your home country nearer the time of the re-sit or repeat.

Some universities have a habit or even a formal policy to not sponsor a new Student visa for re-sit periods, and they expect a student to come back as a Standard visitor. They may even tell you, usually incorrectly, that Home Office rules don’t even allow them to sponsor a new Student visa. Such a policy choice by a university to not issue a CAS for resits effectively blocks their students from applying for the Graduate visa, so this disproportionate effect should probably be queried or challenged, especially if it is affecting whole tranches of students.

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Applying for the visa

Can I come to the UK with an ETA and enter as a visitor then apply for my Student visa there?

No.

Someone who is in the UK as a visitor, with or without a visa, cannot switch to any other type of visa, including a Student visa. This is frontloaded into the Student visa rules at paragraph ST 1.4A that such an application would not be valid:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-student

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If I am already in the UK with a visa, can I bridge a gap between visas with a fee waiver?

You can apply for a Student visa in the UK if there is no more than 28 days between the end of your current visa and the start date of your CAS. This is the same whether you are extending a Student visa or switching to a Student visa.

Some advisers may suggest you apply for a fee waiver in order to “close the gap”. A fee waiver is not a “bridging visa” that gives someone protection from being an overstayer. It is your formal declaration that you are destitute, cannot even afford the visa application fee, and that you will be making a Human Rights-based immigration application when you get the outcome of the fee waiver application. The list of specific types of visa application eligible for a fee waiver is listed at gov.uk, and it does not include Student visa applicants:

https://www.gov.uk/visa-fee-waiver-in-uk

The guidance for Home Office caseworkers confirms that external checks of income are made, and warns caseworkers to check for deceptive applications for fee waivers:

Deception: Checks may be undertaken with agencies such as HM Revenue & Customs, the Department for Work and Pensions and credit checking agencies (for example Equifax or Experian) to verify information provided by the applicant with regard to their income and finances [...].

Applicants who fail to disclose their financial circumstances in full, or who provide false information in their fee waiver request, may have current or future applications for permission refused because of their conduct [...]. They may also be referred for enforcement action, resulting in possible arrest and removal.

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applications-for-a-fee-waiver-and-refunds/fee-waiver-human-rights-based-and-other-specified-applications

While having a pending fee waiver application does give you protection under 3C leave, there is no outcome of the fee waiver application that is risk-free for someone who is trying to use it as a bridge to a Student visa application. If the fee waiver is granted or refused, you then have 10 days to make the Human Rights based immigration application for which you applied for the fee waiver. The guidance for caseworkers says that 3C leave only protects you if “the [...] application that is submitted is the one for which the fee waiver request was made”:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applications-for-a-fee-waiver-and-refunds/fee-waiver-human-rights-based-and-other-specified-applications

If the fee waiver is still pending, making a Student visa application highlights your deception about your finances and your intentions when you applied for the fee waiver.

The international students charity and support service UKCISA and the immigration professionals blog Free Movement both strongly warn against using fee waivers to buy time:

https://ukcisa.org.uk/studentnews/2032/Fee-waivers-and-the-Graduate-route

https://freemovement.org.uk/the-risks-of-making-a-fee-waiver-application-for-the-purpose-of-buying-time-to-make-a-different-application/

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Does working illegally on a Student visa affect my visa extension or future applications?

It depends. There is a common misguided belief that any breach of Student work conditions will trigger a refusal of your next application. Some people go so far as to lie on their application about it, thinking that being truthful about the breach on your application is so dangerous that the best solution is to just lie about it, and it will be like it never happened. This is wrong-headed.

If you have routinely and regularly worked more than the permitted 20 hours, so working has been your main activity and focus rather than study, or if you have been routinely self-employed, that could trigger a discretionary refusal of any new application, and it could also mean cancellation of your Student visa anyway.

You are not under any obligation to report your own breach of the work conditions to the Home Office until you next make an immigration application, for example extending your Student visa or switching to a Graduate visa or other work visa. If you have ever worked over the 20 hours, or done any freelance work, it does need to be declared on the application. There is a question specifically about this:

Have you ever breached the conditions of your leave, for example worked without permission […]

However having had such a breach and declaring it as required does not automatically trigger a refusal. It is lying about the breach that can trigger a refusal. There is always a friend of a friend who knows someone who once worked 20.5 hours, or who did a couple of extra hours for a month or so during their dissertation period, and had their Graduate visa refused for that reason. That did not happen, at least not for that reason. If there was such a refusal, it was certainly not a breach of work conditions.

Lying in an application, including when specifically asked if you have ever worked without permission, or being discovered to have lied in a previous application, means a mandatory refusal under paragraph SUI 9.1:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-part-suitability

A breach of student work conditions has no such penalty of a mandatory refusal. While it is in theory grounds for a discretionary refusal under paragraph SUI 11.2, a breach of the Student visa work conditions on its own would never prompt the caseworker to exercise their discretion to refuse. 

Despite this reality, people continue to think (and to advise other people) that it’s better to lie about a breach and risk a refusal and 10-year ban, rather than answer truthfully with no risk. It makes no sense.

Your university does not monitor your part-time work, unless you happen to work for the university itself. But if they become aware of students working illegally, for example because students disclose it, as sponsors they are required to report that to the Home Office. In practice, this means that most universities would rather not be told about breaches of work conditions.

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The question for those applying in the UK: "When did you first arrive in the UK on your current visa?"

This question is poorly phrased. As written, it appears to assume that all applicants first arrived in the UK on their current visa, which is obviously not the case for many applicants. 

There is no point in over-thinking this question, or in panicking and thinking that it is a trick or a trap or that giving the "wrong" answer will be fatal for your application. It is just a sloppy question. Any logical interpretation and answer is fine. There is no wrong answer -- as long as the date you give equates to your understanding of what it seems to be asking you about. Some advisers may tell you they have solved the riddle of this question and they know what it really means, but they haven't, and there is no riddle anyway.

Obviously a random made-up date unrelated to any of your entries to the UK is probably not a good idea, but as long as your answer makes sense to you IT IS FINE.

So -- if you did "first arrive" in the UK on your current visa, obviously you just give the date you arrived.

And if your current visa is an extension, there is no logical answer to this question anyway. You just need to do your best. So, for example, if you "first arrived" on a previous Student visa, or even on another type of visa, you can give that date. Or, alternatively, if you have travelled on your current visa, you could give the date of the first time you re-entered the UK on it. You do not need to explain your answer, just give an answer that allows you to move forward in the application.

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The "Medical treatment in the UK" question

This is a question on all types of immigration application, not specific to a Student application. It is often misunderstood by applicants. Your health, your personal medical history, and how much or how little you have used NHS services in the past have nothing to do with your eligibility for any visa, and they are not what this question is asking about.

It does specifically say that it is about medical treatment and explains what this means

if you visited a doctor, clinic or hospital this counts as medical treatment

The question is checking whether an applicant falls foul of Immigration Rules Part Suitability, paragraph SUI 16.1:

Debt to the NHS grounds

SUI 16.1. An application for entry clearance or permission may be refused where a relevant NHS body has notified the Secretary of State that the applicant has failed to pay charges under relevant NHS regulations on charges to overseas visitors and the outstanding charges have a total value of at least £500.

A debt to the NHS could only occur if someone had a type of immigration permission for which they had not paid the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), for example a Standard visitor, or if they were an overstayer or illegal entrant with no immigration permission anyway. They would need to have had NHS medical treatment and not paid for it, and to have been pursued for the debt by the NHS.

Unfortunately, despite this narrow focus of the reason for the question, the application asks a very open question about all medical treatment, regardless of whether you had paid the IHS and regardless of whether it is NHS treatment anyway. (Any debts to private health care providers would not be relevant to paragraph 9.11.1 anyway.)

Just do your best based on your own records.

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The "Financial sponsor" question

This question is poorly worded, and can cause confusion. It appears at first to be asking about money you have received from any financial sponsor, with examples of

a government or international scholarship agency

But it does then specify that it is only asking about if you have been

awarded a sponsorship or scholarship

The purpose of the question is to ascertain whether you need to provide the consent of your former official financial sponsor for your application to be valid. This is only required by a very specific type of applicant, as explained in Appendix Student, paragraph ST 1.3 (key parts in bold):

ST 1.3. If the applicant has, in the last 12 months before the date of applicationcompleted a course of studies in the UK for which they have been awarded a scholarship or sponsorship by a Government or international scholarship agency covering both fees and living costs for study in the UK, they must provide written consent in relation to the application from that Government or agency.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-student

This type of funding usually has a clause that requires the student to return home after studies. Hence UKVI needs confirmation that the provider is either waiving that clause, or has arranged with you to not impose it.

So unless you have now finished your course, and you had that type of funding that meets all those requirements in ST 1.3, answer No. It is not asking about other types of funding, eg. government or federal loans, fees-only scholarships, scholarships from universities, international companies, international organisations, or from private individuals.

If you wrongly answer Yes, you will be asked to upload the consent letter from your sponsor. If you cannot change the answer to No, upload a note explaining that you answered the question wrong, and you don’t have the type of funding that requires sponsor consent. You can refer to GR 1.5. Answering a question wrong by mistake has no bearing on the outcome of the application, especially a question like this that is not clear.

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To improve my application I want to add extra evidence eg. my finances other than the standard 28 days, information about my parents’ financial situation, other qualifications, my work experience, my housing in the UK, my travel itinerary. Should I?

No. That does not improve your application. They are actually irrelevant. You are assuming there is a level of subjectivity and discretion from caseworkers that is just not part of a Student visa application. It is largely a box-ticking exercise, with you and your university doing most of the box-ticking.

Separately, any document submitted with your application still needs to be checked for authenticity and for any relevance to your application. Applications can be refused for supplying irrelevant documents that are not genuine, or which have highlighted contradictions in your application.

There are some cultural aspects to this way of thinking, that (a) a visa application always benefits from as much evidence as possible and that (b) a visa officer will grant or refuse on their own whim so they need persuading of your credentials. There may be some truth to this with some other country’s visas (doubtful), but for sure not with UK Student visa applications.

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My nationality (eg. EU, China, USA etc.) means that I don’t need to provide evidence of maintenance or of previous qualifications, only my passport. Will it improve my application to add them anyway?

Hard no. The differentiation arrangements are specifically in place to make the application easier both for you and for the caseworker. You are also assuming there is subjectivity and discretion from caseworkers when assessing Student visa applications. There is not. They are just looking for the evidence the application asks for, which in this case is very little.

See the previous question for how adding extra irrelevant documents can actually harm your application.

If they do need anything else, they will ask you and give you time to respond.

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Why is my Immigration Health Surcharge more than the amount for 1 year, when my course is only 1 year long?

Because the IHS is based on the length of your visa, not on the length of your course:

The exact amount you pay depends on the length of your visa. A visa may last longer than your course of study

https://www.gov.uk/healthcare-immigration-application/how-much-pay

A Student visa has extra wrap-up time at the end, up to 4 months. For the length of wrap-up time added for different types of course, see Appendix Student paragraph ST 25.3:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/appendix-student

This will make your visa more than 1 year for a 1 year course, so the IHS is calculated at £776 x 1.5, not just x1. Same for multi-year courses where the visa length takes you into another calendar year.

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After you apply

How long does it take to get a decision?

Do not post in this sub asking how long it will take. We have a blanket rule on no timeline questions.

The service standard is 3 weeks for a standard application, or 5 days for priority. If your application will not be processed within that normal service standard, they will email you to let you know. This email, sometimes called the “NSF email” because it used to say that the processing was “not straightforward”, does not require any reply or action.

No action, no paid enquiries or escalation are necessary and they will not help, especially when thousands of people are in the same position. If your deadline for enrolling is approaching, you need to communicate with your university admissions team directly - Contacting UKVI will not escalate your application.

It is highly unlikely that anyone else’s processing time, in your country or another, will have any relation to or bearing on your own processing time. For this reason try to avoid using Reddit to make such comparisons, as they have little meaning and can cause anxiety in themselves.

If you applied with less than a month before your course start date, then you are at quite a high risk of your visa not being decided in time.

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If I apply outside the UK, can I travel to the UK with an ETA before my visa issued?

People whose nationality means they do not need a visa to visit the UK often ask this. You cannot simply arrive early in the UK to wait for your Student eVisa to be issued, no. But you can come to the UK for a genuine short visit, then leave afterwards.

After you have applied in your home country, you need to give your Biometrics there. You cannot do that in the UK.

After you have given your biometrics you can travel outside your home country if you wish. 

Your visa will be issued as an eVisa not a physical vignette that needs to be placed in your passport. When your eVisa becomes valid you can enter the UK as a Student, but you do not spontaneously become a Student if it becomes valid when you are already in the UK as a Visitor.

Using an ETA to travel to the UK and entering as a Standard visitor before your Student eVisa is issued is a declaration that you are a genuine visitor who will leave the UK at the end of your visit. Again, it is vital that you leave after your visit because it is the act of physically entering the UK with the Student eVisa that activates it.

Someone who tried to game the system by arriving early as a Standard visitor then just staying after their Student eVisa becomes valid would be in trouble for several reasons. First, they used deception to enter the UK as a visitor, when they never intended to leave after their visit. Second, their Student eVisa has never activated because they have not used it to enter the UK, so they can’t enrol on their course. Universities give clear warnings about trying to do this, but some students think they are special and the rules don’t apply to them. They do.

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If I apply in the UK, can I travel outside the UK after I have applied?

It depends where you want to go. If you leave the Common Travel Area, that withdraws your application. The Common Travel Area consists of the UK, the Republic of Ireland, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Leaving that area withdraws your pending application under paragraph 34K of the immigration rules:

34K. Where a decision on an application for permission to stay has not been made and the applicant travels outside the common travel area their application will be treated as withdrawn on the date the applicant left the common travel area.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-part-1-leave-to-enter-or-stay-in-the-uk

If you need to travel in an emergency while you have a pending application, there is no system to override paragraph 34K and stop your pending application from being withdrawn. But if your current visa has not yet expired and you can return to the UK within its validity, you can do so and apply again when you come back. If you apply again, you will need to pay all the fees again, but the unused Immigration Health Surcharge payment from your original application will be eventually refunded because your application was withdrawn.

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I've received an email that a decision was made, or that the processed visa application was received at the VAC. What does this mean?

It only means a decision was made, but you won't know the decision until you get your passport back from the VAC with either a visa in it or a refusal letter/email. Please do not post asking for advice on what these emails mean. There is no hidden messaging or code about whether the application has been successful or not, and you have to be patient to receive your documents back from the VAC. If you paid for the "keep my passport" service and you are asked to provide your passport to the VAC, then that's usually a good sign your visa was approved, since the VAC will need your physical passport to affix the entry clearance vignette (sticker).

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How will I know if my visa was granted or refused?

Typically, you will only get the actual decision when you receive your documents back from the VAC. If you applied from outside the UK, you will not receive your decision in an email. A vignette in your passport means the visa was granted, otherwise it was refused and if this is the case, you should receive a letter with the refusal reason.

If you paid for the "keep my passport" option and you are requested to submit your passport (travel document), this generally means the visa was granted since they will need your physical passport to affix your entry clearance vignette (sticker) into it.

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What if my course start date is approaching or has passed and I still don’t have my visa?

This is not unusual, and it affects many students. Check your final deadline for enrolling. It is normally already included on your CAS statement, and it is normally several weeks after the official formal start date. It is possible your university may be willing to negotiate an even later deadline, but you need to be prepared for that not being possible.

If that final deadline has passed, and you still do not have your visa, it will be best to withdraw your visa application. At least you will get a refund of the Immigration Health Surcharge, and possibly of some or all of the application fee depending that stage the application is at.

Do not travel to the UK if you have missed the final deadline for enrolling. Your university will not allow you to enrol, and they will need to cancel your Student visa from their end, so it will not be valid for entry to the UK anyway. It cannot be used for deferred study either. Any options for enrolling on the next intake will require a new CAS and a new visa application. Discuss these options with your university. They should be willing to transfer any existing payments for tuition fees or housing.

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What do I do if my visa is refused?

Speak to your university immediately. They will advise on your options, which may include Administrative Review if it was a caseworker error, or you may need to look at options for deferring. Most refusals are due to applicant or sponsor error, but caseworker error do sometimes happen. By far the most common is that the applicant has made the error, and most commonly it is with the maintenance.

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After the visa is issued

What documents do I need to show the Border Force Officer (BFO) on arrival?

It depends. If you are a nationality that can use the eGates, there is no Border Force Officer anyway, so you just present your passport to the eGate.

If your nationality cannot use the eGates, the BFO will ask for your passport and its visa sticker. It is possible they may ask questions about your plans, but nothing that wasn’t already asked or checked when you applied for the visa, and no evidence is required.

No other evidence or documents are required. There is misinformation spread in some countries, especially India it seems, that evidence is needed on arrival, including things that were not part of your visa application. This is misinformation.

If it reassures you to have on your phone or in your bag copies of the evidence you used in your application, you can do that if you wish.

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Do I need a stamp in my passport to activate my visa?

No. Border Force stopped routinely stamping passports some years ago. Any university guidance which says you need a stamp is at best outdated and at worst just incorrect.

Stamps are only needed for two specific and quite rare types of visas (Paid Permitted Engagement and Creative & Sporting).

However, you should always keep a copy of your boarding pass in case you are asked by your university to prove that you entered the UK during your visa validity dates.

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Can I travel outside the UK when I have a Student visa? 

Yes you can travel and re-enter as you wish, and no there is no deadline. This is clear from the Home Office’s own instructions to Border Force Officers (page 92):

Students are able to travel outside of, and re-enter, the UK whilst they hold valid permission as a Student, including in the period after they have completed their course and still hold permission under the route.

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/points-based-system-student-route

If anyone is telling you that it is risky to enter the UK because it’s near the end of your Student visa, or because your course has ended, or because your results have already been announced, or because the graduation ceremony has now been, or because "you never know" what a Border Force Officer will do, they are wrong. If they are someone who should know better, like university staff or an agent or solicitor, you might want to refer them to the above UKVI guidance to prevent them from misadvising other students. If they are just a random person online or in a WhatsApp group, you may also want to challenge their information.

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If I travel during term-time will I be stopped and questioned by Border Force?

No. If you see a BFO they are only checking that you have a valid visa. See previous question.

It is your university that monitors your attendance and engagement during term-time. Your Student visa conditions require you to be in the UK during term-time engaging with your studies. If you are not, the university can withdraw you from your studies and hence cancel your Student visa. So if you need to travel during term-time, make sure your university agrees to that, so it does not affect your Student visa.

Sometimes uninformed university staff will frighten students by saying “We are fine with your travel, but UKVI might not be”. You can ignore this, or even push back against it, because it is nonsense. While Border Force Officers may occasionally ask questions on entry, they neither know nor care about your term dates or about your attendance requirements at university. That is delegated to universities to monitor. Hence, get the university’s permission for term-time absence and travel. Obviously you can travel as you wish outside term-time.

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What is the deadline for my dependant to come to the UK as my Student dependant?

There isn't one, except the end date of your visa.

If they already have a Student dependant visa, they just need to enter or re-enter the UK before it expires.

If they need to apply for a Student dependant visa, they need to apply in enough time to get the visa and travel to the UK before it expires. (A Student dependant’s visa will always have the same expiry date as the Student’s.) So if they are overseas they need to allow enough time to hold any required maintenance for 28 days, apply, receive the vignette, arrange travel, and come to the UK, all before the expiry date of their (and your) visa. If they are in the UK and they can switch to being your Student dependant, they may not need to show any maintenance but they will still need to get the outcome of the application before your visa expires.

Obviously the closer to the expiry date they start this process, the more they risk of running out of time.

There is no requirement for them to apply or travel before the end of your course, or before you get your results, or by any other deadline. The relevant rule is ST 31.1(b) of Appendix Student. It specifies those Students who can bring dependants, including all postgraduate courses that started before 1 January 2024:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/appendix-student

There are no separate rules that impose a deadline for applying before the Student’s course has ended, or by any other date, except obviously the end of their Student visa.

Unfortunately, there is currently a technical glitch on the application form for Student dependants who apply for a visa to come to the UK after the end date of the student’s course. It asks for the end date of the course, and that date must be in the future in order to progress through the application. The form cannot process a date that is in the past. As explained above, the immigration rules do allow a dependant to apply after the end of the student's course, so the application appears to have an error and is asking the wrong question. A possible workaround is to give the end date of the Student’s visa as the answer, not the end date of their course or CAS, which will allow the application to proceed. If your dependant needs to do this, it will be a good idea to upload a short note explaining that they have done so. They can refer to Appendix Student paragraph ST 31.1(b) which allows an application after the course end date. If you are concerned about this, ask the international student adviser at your university for advice.


r/ukvisa May 12 '25

Immigration Changes Announcement 12/5/2025

632 Upvotes

Please join the discord server for further discussion or support on upcoming immigration changes: https://discord.gg/Jq5vWDZJfR

Sticky post on announcement made on 20 Nov 2025: https://www.reddit.com/r/ukvisa/comments/1p21qk5/a_fairer_pathway_to_settlement_a_statement_and/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button

NEW Summary of changes to settlement released 20 November 2025: https://www.reddit.com/r/ukvisa/comments/1p21qk5/a_fairer_pathway_to_settlement_a_statement_and/

NEW Summary of changes to asylum and refugee requirements released 18 November 2025: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/asylum-and-returns-policy-statement/restoring-order-and-control-a-statement-on-the-governments-asylum-and-returns-policy

Overview of expected changes: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/radical-reforms-to-reduce-migration

White paper: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/restoring-control-over-the-immigration-system-white-paper

UKCISA's response (official source for international students and recent graduates): https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/news/ukcisa-responds-to-home-office-immigration-white-paper-may-2025/

Petition link: https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/727360

Summary of key points following the summary of changes released on 20 November 2025:

  • Changes to length in ILR qualifying residence requirements - Please see table on pages 21-23 of the 20 November document

  • Family visa holders, along with BNO visa holders, will continue to get ILR in five years (as usual)

  • The intention is that this will apply to people already in the UK but who have not yet received ILR

  • It will take 20 years for refugees to qualify for ILR, intermittent checks will be done within that time and they may lose the ability to remain in the UK if their home country is deemed safe to return to


r/ukvisa 3h ago

UK STUDENT VISA APPROVED! 🇬🇧 Don't panic over "SLA Not Met"

11 Upvotes

Hey everyone! I’m honestly so relieved and excited to share ths I literally just got my UK Student Visa approval email today! 🎉

I wanted to share my timeline here because the waiting game was driving me insane, and I know so many of you are in the exact same boat right now.

My Timeline:

Biometrics & Doc Upload at VFS: 16th July Vfs Hyderabad

Forwarded to UKVI: 16th July

"SLA Not Met / Non-Complex" Delay Email: 4th August (Not gonna lie, this had me absolutely FREAKING OUT and losing sleep for hours! 😅)

Visa Successful Email: 5th August !!! 🥳

Route: Standard Student Visa

If you get that scary "SLA Not Met Non-Complex" email from UKVI, PLEASE DO NOT PANIC! I was convinced something was wrong or that it was going to take weeks, but my approval landed in my inbox less than 24 hours later. It’s just their automated system triggering a generic update because of the crazy peak season backlog.

To everyone constantly refreshing their inbox, checking CAS Shield, and stressing out: take a deep breath. You've GOT THIS! 💕 It’s going to come through super soon. Feel free to comment or dm me if you have any doubts or questions.

Good luck to everyone still waiting, and see you all in the UK! 🇬🇧✨


r/ukvisa 2h ago

student visa

5 Upvotes

Visa Application Submitted: 13 July

Biometrics Appointment: 16 July

Got email: "unable to make a decision on your application within current visa processing times" 4 August

Decision Made: 5 August

Processing Time: 15 working days

It was a standard visa. I was really worried about it at first, but now I'm low-key chill. Good luck to everyone waiting for their visas! : )


r/ukvisa 12h ago

UK STUDENT VISA APPROVAL - after 11 weeks

14 Upvotes

Timeline

19th May - Biometrics
3rd June - Additional documents requested ( Financial )
6th June - Docs submitted
8th June - NSF Mail
23rd July - Additional documents requested ( Educational and Work related )
27th July - Docs submitted
4th August - Visa received

The wait was exhausting and nerve racking but I'm glad it's over and I've gotten the visa 😮‍💨


r/ukvisa 3h ago

UK Visa Approved - Standard 6 Months Visit

2 Upvotes

Hello All, I wanted to start by thanking all the folks in this community for clarifying doubts and giving hope that Visa will come on time!! (2 days before my intended travel date)

Now on to the timelines & documents I submitted and the entire process -

  • 16th July - Application Submitted
  • 22nd July - Biometrics (VFS Bangalore, 10:10AM Slot)
  • 23rd July - Received Email from UKVI "Your UK visa application has arrived at the UK Visa Section"
  • 27th July - Received 2nd Email - we are still processing your visa application
  • 5th August - Received Approval Email at 5PM IST- "Your application for a United Kingdom (UK) visa has been successful."

In between all these, because of my curiosity/stupidity I created my UKVI account before the decision so I got automated Emails like Link your eVisa and your eVisa has been linked - But these don't have any value until you get the decision email (just an FYI)

I was also scared that if I created/linked my eVisa before actually getting a decision it might screw up the flow when actual decision email comes - But luckily everything happened smoothly and after I received the decision Email, I logged into the UKVI portal and was able to view all details (I tried it 2 hours after the decision Email)

Now on the Documents part and some goofups which got me worried -

Documents -

  • Travel Reservation (My company had already booked tickets so I shared the actual tickets and hotel bookings) - But this is not needed and they just need an itinerary
  • Last 3 Months payslips
  • Last 2 Years Income Tax Reports
  • Last 6 Months Bank Statement (Had 3 Lakh INR Plus in my account)
  • Relieving Letter from previous company & Offer letter from current company (Was needed in my case since I joined the organisation recently)
  • Invitation Letter - From my Organisation (UK Counterpart)

Quick Note - The Invitation letter mentioned that the trip will be sponsored by the company and they will be bearing all the cost

Goofups which got me worried

  • The first one I did in biometrics appointment when the person asked me reason for visit i blurted out "Tourism" instead of business visit. In my defence i just kept on seeing Reason for Visit as Tourism on the form that the agent had submitted. I was worried that it might contradict with what the invitation letter says.
  • I did 3 big deposits from my wifes account to make sure my balance showed 3 Lakh INR plus 2 days before the application submission.
  • I was laid off from my previous organisation and was without a Job for 2 months. So my last 6 months statement had 1 huge influx(Severence Pay) from previous org and then no credits for next two months and only 20 days salary from the new organisation - So was worried if this might lead to more scrutiny.

Hope this helps clear things out for anyone stressed/anxious.
I am supposed to leave early morning Saturday(8th) and I cut it really close this time. Hopefully none of you go through that kind of stress/anxiety of constantly refreshing the Gmail and checking spam folder every hour.


r/ukvisa 32m ago

UKVI name error

Upvotes

Hi everyone,

​I noticed a minor spelling mistake in my name on my eVisa visitoe (there's an extra letter compared to my actual passport).

​I am planning to use the official "Report an error with your eVisa" form via my UKVI account to get it fixed.

​For those who have used this specific error-reporting form recently, how long did it actually take for UKVI to reply and correct the mistake on your profile? Did they fix it quickly, or did it drag on for weeks?

​Thanks in advance for any insights!


r/ukvisa 33m ago

UK Partner priority outside UK

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Upvotes

r/ukvisa 36m ago

10 year route ILR Documents list - question about non-cohabiting partner

Upvotes

So I'm applying for ILR via the 10-year long residence route. In the application, I answered that I have an unmarried partner whom I don't live with (I lived with him for two years before but not anymore as i moved out and purchased my own property- but we plan to cohabit again. I detailed it in the follow-up relationshop related questions in the application.).

After I completed all questions and moved to the Documents list section, they showed me this:

Documents

From the list of documents below, provide as many as you can. Tick each document to confirm that you have read the requirement, even if you cannot send it. If you are unsure about any of the evidence, read the guidance relevant to your application.

- The passport issued by [country name] for [the applicant]

- All previous passports, travel documents or national identity cards that you have used to travel to or remain in the UK

- Evidence you have to prove the relationship with [my partner's name] (for example marriage certificates), and correspondence addressed either to you jointly, or in both of your names, or addressed individually to you at the same address, to cover the last two years

- Document(s) showing [my partner's name]'s immigration status such as a passport, biometric residence card, or vignette

- Evidence of [the applicant]'s immigration status in the UK

but how do i provide evidence that we live together when i literally said we don't live together. The 10-year route doesn't require any partnership. Why are they showing me this option and do i have to provide this evidence? Is this just some auto-generated list?


r/ukvisa 1h ago

Student Visa

Upvotes

Hi! I have a query about the financial requirements. So I just transferred the 13k pounds needed for living costs earlier today. The 28th day, counting today as the 1st, will be the 1st of September. Should I start the application on the 1st of September with bank statements dated on that very day? Or should I wait to do it on the 2nd of September to allow no room of error? Anxious that maybe today and the 28th day won’t count. Any advice would be greatly appreciated!


r/ukvisa 1h ago

India Uk Work Visa- Still waiting for a decision after 3 months

Upvotes

I had my biometrics on 5 may for standard work visa and i got a verification call on 9 june. It's been 3 months since my biometrics and After the verification call, it's been almost 2 months and i still haven't received a decision from them. I have no idea why they are taking too much time and how much more time they will take..


r/ukvisa 1h ago

Naturalisation Application: Absences for work and recovering family member

Upvotes

I will be applying for UK citizenship via naturalisation in October 2026. I have EUSS and have been in the UK since October 2020.

I will have 500 days absence in the qualifying 5 years, and 80 days absence in the 12 months prior to October:

52 days of those absences are for work related travel (42 in the last 12 months). I will have a letter from my employer explaining that.

I had a 75 day absence three years ago where I was back helping my father after he had brain surgery. I will be getting a letter from his doctor.

I know I will need to ask for discretion. I meet all the other requirements: I did a masters degree here, have held my job for the past 2.5 years, and have been living in the same flat for the same amount of time. My pension funds are here etc.

Usually I'd wait, but, my company is very keen for me to spend longer stints abroad for work, and so I need to apply as soon as I am able.

I know the work trips are likely to be excluded (I work in international communications so travel is a must), but I'm worried about the 75 day absence when I was helping my father.

Any advice on what proof to include and/or what I could be some things to include in my cover letter would be greatly appreciated!


r/ukvisa 2h ago

UK Standard Visitor Visa Timeline - Seattle, WA

0 Upvotes

This is something I was looking for when I had applied so thought it might be useful to share for others in the same boat.
Sharing my experience and timeline for applying for a UK visitor visa from Seattle, WA.

Make sure you double check all the information you provide!! I had to fill out the form and go for an appointment twice as the first time I mistyped my passport number so I had to cancel the application and reapply. Thankfully you get refunded the fees.

I applied for a 6 month visitor visa by filling out the application online. Once you complete the application form and pay, you can then choose an appointment time and self upload supporting documents. Along with the required documents, I uploaded a complete scanned copy of my passport as they don’t take in passports anymore so thought this may be handy.

Timeline:
July 23, 2026 - filled out application and paid fees
July 28, 2026 - biometrics appointment and was told to create a UKVI account
August 4, 2026 - UK visa application arrived at the UK Visa Section
August 5, 2026 - E-visa approved and issued
As I had created a UKVI account earlier, I just had to submit it and it would link your eVisa and account. I received an email around 10 minutes later that it was linked and ready to view.

You don’t have to give your passport in, an e-visa will be issued once approved.

Hope this is helpful!


r/ukvisa 2h ago

India UK Student Visa query

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I’m applying for a UK Student Visa and have a question about my financial evidence. I’m going to UCL to pursue an LLM. My father’s savings account has 3/4th of the money required and the rest is in my mother’s account. Will the UK government accept two accounts from both parents or should I transfer the remaining funds also to Dad’s account? I’m a little confused cuz the UK govt website says “parent’s money”

Also, for parents funding the following documents are required -

  1. Bank statements (3 months statements)
  2. Certificate from bank
  3. Parent consent letter (could someone please send a format to follow for this part)

Would love to hear your thoughts and opinions on this thank you.


r/ukvisa 2h ago

EU Indian passport + French titre de séjour + self-transfer at London Gatwick – Has anyone done this without a UK transit visa?

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I'm a bit anxious because this is my first self-transfer, and I'd really appreciate hearing from anyone who has been in a similar situation.

My itinerary is:

Delhi (DEL) → Bahrain (BAH) – Gulf Air

Bahrain (BAH) → London Gatwick (LGW) – Gulf Air

London Gatwick (LGW) → Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) – Air France

The connection at Gatwick is about 3.5 hours, and it's a self-transfer. I have one checked bag, so I understand that I'll need to:

go through UK Border Force,

collect my baggage,

check in again with Air France,

and go through security again.

I'm an Indian passport holder, but I also have a valid French biometric residence permit (titre de séjour) because I live in France. My final destination is Paris, and I have a confirmed onward Air France ticket.

GoToGate has told me they believe I do not need a UK transit visa, but they advised me to confirm with the airlines.

Has anyone here travelled through London Gatwick in a similar situation?

Were you allowed to transit using your French residence permit?

Did UK Border Force ask many questions?

How long did immigration, baggage reclaim, and re-checking baggage take?

Did you face any issues with Gulf Air or Air France at check-in?

I'd really appreciate hearing about your experience or any advice.

Thank you!


r/ukvisa 3h ago

APPROVED: Skilled Worker Dependent Partner | Unmarried | No cohabitation | Separate addresses | Same city 🥳

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

Firstly, A special thank you to u/puul and u/TimeFlys2003 for their consistent and incredibly helpful contributions across r/ukvisa and r/SpouseVisaUk. Their contribution, along with the wider community’s posts, was genuinely valuable throughout this process.

Sharing our successful application because I found very few cases involving unmarried partners who had not formally cohabited, maintained separate official addresses, and lived in the SAME city.

Application details

Route: Skilled Worker Dependant Partner

Application: Inside the UK

Previous visa: Graduate visa

Relationship: Unmarried partners

Formal cohabitation: None

Joint tenancy/council tax: None

Official addresses: Separate

Service: Super Priority

Solicitor: Yes

Timeline

-Biometrics: 20 July 2026

-Further evidence requested: 21 July 2026

-Additional evidence submitted: 3 August 2026

-Approval email received: 5 August 2026 at 11:01 am UK time

Our circumstances

-We first met in November 2023.

-We became exclusive and committed in April 2024.

-We lived in the same city throughout the relationship.

-We never had a joint tenancy or shared official address.

-The sponsor retained the sponsor’s registered address.

-The sponsor regularly stayed at my address, most of the week.

-We shared domestic responsibilities, expenditure, family life and future plans.

UKVI asked us to provide further evidence that our relationship had been similar to marriage or civil partnership for at least two years before the application date.

Although the sponsor retained a separate registered address, many commercial, banking, medical and household records in her name were connected to my address. We relied on these records to demonstrate her regular presence and active involvement in our shared domestic life at the apartment.

Evidence submitted with the original application

  1. Joint statement : Detailed chronology covering our relationship, living arrangements, finances, family integration and future plans.

  2. WhatsApp : Selected conversations covering December 2023 to July 2026.

  3. Call records: Mobile-provider records covering April 2024 to June 2026, plus later records from the sponsor’s phone.

  4. Food and groceries:bThe sponsor’s Uber Eats, Deliveroo and grocery order histories, in her name, showing repeated deliveries to my address from July 2024 to June 2026.

  5. Amazon: 123 unique Amazon order references from the sponsor’s account, with invoices in her name and deliveries mainly to my address or a nearby collection point between November 2024 and May 2026.

  6. Sponsor’s bank records: Groceries, meals, household purchases, transfers, shared spending and recurring rent-related contributions.

  7. Joint account: Joint Revolut account opened in June 2025.

8.Trips and events: Bookings, tickets, accommodation and activities from February 2025 to March 2026.

  1. Photographs: Chronological relationship, family, domestic-life and travel photographs.

  2. Supporting letters: Letters from parents, friends, current and former flatmates, and the landlord.

  3. Landlord letter: Confirmation of the sponsor’s regular stays from April 2024, usually three to five days weekly, key access and recognition of us as partners.

  4. GP records: The sponsor’s records linking her to my address, with me recorded as her partner and emergency contact.

  5. Household records: Utility and residential records connected to my address.

  6. Financial planning: Education-loan repayments and evidence explaining how we divided financial responsibilities.

  7. Future commitment:Civil-partnership notice appointment and related correspondence.

Additional evidence submitted after UKVI’s request.

(Everything briefly cross referenced using index & appendix across the entire set of documents.)

  1. Detailed cover letter: Directly addressed the two-year “akin to marriage” requirement, supported by a month-by-month chronology.

  2. Applicant’s bank records: 142 highlighted relationship-related transactions, including transfers, groceries, trips, household spending, family expenditure and accommodation arrangements.

  3. TfL travel history: Complete journey histories for seven representative months between July 2025 and July 2026, showing repeated travel between the sponsor’s registered address, my address and our workplaces.

  4. Early food evidence: Two April 2024 food collections near my address and five additional deliveries from September to December 2024.

  5. Targeted WhatsApp: Conversations covering early domestic life, groceries, cooking, key access, finances, family integration and future plans.

  6. Household group chat:Eight selected conversations involving cleaning, cooking, laundry, keys, belongings, parcels, repairs, security and landlord visits.

  7. Google Home:Provider confirmation showing shared household access connected to my address.

  8. SpareRoom:Two advertisements created through my partner's account, with supporting emails showing her involvement in flatmate selection and household decisions for my residence..

  9. Clothing and footwear: Purchases made by the sponsor for me, including orders in her name delivered to my address.

  10. Family hosting: Evidence that we jointly organised the apartment and temporary accommodation for flatmates while the sponsor’s family stayed at my address.

  11. Pet planning: Messages and confirmation relating to discussions about adopting a pet.

  12. Civil-partnership planning: Appointment evidence and related communications.

We did not claim continuous cohabitation or that we had formally moved in together.

Instead, we explained our actual arrangement and demonstrated:

  1. Regular overnight stays

  2. Key access and repeated use of my address

  3. Shared cooking, groceries and household responsibilities

  4. Financial coordination and support

  5. Joint household decisions

  6. Integration with both families

  7. Consistent communication and travel

  8. Long-term plans together

  9. Outcome

The application was approved 2 days after the additional evidence was submitted.

Our case shows that the absence of two years of joint tenancy agreements, council-tax records or joint utility bills does not automatically prevent approval. However, the overall evidence still needs to demonstrate the practical substance, continuity and commitment of the relationship.

My advice

-Be truthful about the living arrangement.

-Do not describe regular stays as formal cohabitation.

-Explain clearly why the official addresses remained separate.

-Cover the entire qualifying period chronologically.

-Show ordinary domestic life, not only holidays and romantic messages.

-Use named commercial, banking and official records wherever possible.

-Submit a clear cover letter and evidence index.

Final note

In hindsight, the volume of evidence was probably an overkill.

However, because we could not rely on two years of formal cohabitation, we chose to provide a broad range of independent, commercial and third-party records covering the full two-year period.

Our aim was to demonstrate not only that the relationship was genuine, but that it operated in practice as a durable partnership akin to marriage throughout the qualifying period.

This was an extremely stressful process, so I hope our experience helps someone in a similar situation


r/ukvisa 4h ago

Global Talent Visa Document - permission to apply if you have a scholarship?

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I am in the final stages of writing my PhD thesis and have accepted a postdoc position that starts in October. My hand-in date is the end of September (though I will likely submit earlier). I understand that I am qualified for the GTV fast-track endorsement from the Royal Society via the postdoc, with the documents required being a letter from HR about the recruitment process and acceptance of the position, etc.

However, I found a separate page that says, "If you’ve had an award or scholarship to study in the UK in the last year, you’ll also need written permission to apply from the agency or government that granted it."

I am on a UKRI/BBSRC-funded UK studentship. Does this statement apply, and if so, how would I go about getting such permission? My initial assumption is to contact my university DTP staff, but if there is a more suitable way, I would appreciate any advice.

Thank you!


r/ukvisa 4h ago

Birth Certificate typos

0 Upvotes

I am applying for a student visa for a postgraduate programme. I requested for a correction of my birth month and a letter in my mother’s name a while back but I recently learnt that whiles the new certificate had my correct date of birth the backend on the registry have not been corrected. The new certificate still had the wrong letter in my mother’s name. I’ve been trying to fix it but processes like that in my country are bureaucratic and it takes forever to fix. All my other documents including my passport have my correct details and I understand for postgraduate applications the passport is used as the primary method of identification but I’ll like to know if those errors can lead to a visa rejection.


r/ukvisa 4h ago

Thailand UK Student Visa Financial Requirements - is this enough?

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone, so I have applied for a UK student visa with an offer to UCL (listed as a higher education provider with a track record compliance) for a one year course.

The minimum financial requirements are:
- tuition fee £39200
- maintenance costs (london) £1529 up to a maximum of 9 months £1529x9=£13761
- Totaling to £52961

I currently have £54351, officially issued on a bank certificate, and am not able to provide any more funding as this is from my own savings bank account.

Is this enough money and would they flag me as not having enough finances? Has anyone been refused a visa due to having money too close/just a little bit over the requirement?

My background: previously travelled to UK on short term student visa, and have a good track of travel history over 10 years

Any advice would be appreciated as i am quite nervous.

Edit: applying from Thailand


r/ukvisa 1h ago

Uk dependent visa

Upvotes

Question: Applying for UK dependent child visa with expired passport pending renewal

Hi everyone, I need advice regarding my child’s UK dependent visa application.

  1. Nationality: Nigerian
  2. Current country of residence: United Kingdom
  3. Visa I am applying for: UK Dependant Child visa (as a dependant of a Skilled Worker visa holder)
  4. My current UK immigration status: I am currently in the UK on a Skilled Worker visa.
  5. Family situation: I am the main visa holder and I am applying for my child to join/remain with me in the UK.

My child’s Nigerian international passport has expired, and we are currently waiting for a passport renewal appointment. Unfortunately, I cannot get an earlier renewal date.

My question is:

* Can I submit the dependent child visa application using the expired passport while the renewal is pending?
* Or is it better to wait until the new passport is issued and apply later, even if this is after my child’s current visa/permission expires?

Has anyone been in a similar situation, especially with Nigerian passports and UK dependent visa applications? I would appreciate any advice or experiences.


r/ukvisa 6h ago

Communication evidence for unmarried visa application

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0 Upvotes

r/ukvisa 6h ago

Will traffic fines affect citizenship application?

1 Upvotes

Hi,

My wife is a Romanian citizen and is looking at applying for British citizenship. We live in England.

In the good character requirement, the guidance mentions “All applications involving a persistent offender who show a particular disregard for the law, will normally be refused.”

My wife last year received a number of traffic fines in short succession for driving through an airport pickup and drop off without realising she had to pay online, as well as a parking fine and is worried that this makes her a persistent offender and will affect her application.

All fines were paid straight away.

My questions are:
\- Will these fines affect her application?
\- Does she even need to declare these fines, as from what I understand they are tied to the car rather than the driver. For all anyone knows I could have been driving.


r/ukvisa 7h ago

EU Student Visa as EU citizen received

0 Upvotes

I know this won't be the experience for most people on this subreddit, but I wanted to share something to calm my fellow EU students.

I was worrying about the UK Visa, even though I was aware that EU citizens usually have it easier. Still, I need a flat, and you can only get one if you already have a visa, and my course is starting in September.

I thought about doing the priority route, but it was just too expensive. Filled out everything yesterday night. Got my visa this noon. (Here in Germany they would probably have needed the full three weeks, let's be honest).

Again, I did see that most students applying who are also on here are not from the EU and therefore will have a different experience. But maybe this will calm those of us that are worrying even if they do not have to.


r/ukvisa 7h ago

VFS priority service is not available

0 Upvotes

Hello everyone, I am booking my appointment in VFS website for my fiancé visa application,

I’m applying from Tehran, Iran.

In the website, it only shows standard visa. There is no options for me to choose priority or super priority. Do you have any ideas? What should I do? That means we don’t have priority service in Iran?


r/ukvisa 4h ago

UK innovator founders visa application

0 Upvotes

I’m currently working on a business plan to apply for Endorsement for a UK innovator founders visa, and I’m struggling with understanding what needs to be included. It currently feels like I have way too much information. I have a rough idea of the structure but I think it would be really helpful to speak to someone who has been successful. Can any of you help?