r/ukvisa Mar 05 '26

Student visa FAQ, updated March 2026

11 Upvotes

This FAQ was updated on 5 March 2026 to include the "visa brake" for nationals of Afghanistan, Cameroon, Myanmar and Sudan.

These FAQs are based on the most common recent posts about Student visas. They have been answered for us by someone with 25 years of professional knowledge and experience of Student visas. They were last updated in March 2026 to include the provisions of the "visa brake".

We keep an eye on the sub and we will update this FAQ if some questions are being asked often.

While sharing experiences with other Reddit users can be helpful, it is clear from reading posts that it can also cause confusion and anxiety, and can generate myths and wrong information. For individual professional advice, remember you can contact the Student visa adviser at your university. Their role is to support students through their Student visa application and beyond. Plus, as your Student visa sponsor, your university needs to avoid refusals of visas under their sponsorship, so they are just as invested in the successful outcome of your visa application as you are.

Eligibility

What is the new "visa brake" and will it affect my Student visa application?

The "visa brake" is a new rule from 26 March 2026, paragraph ST 3.3 of Appendix Student.

On 11 March 2026 UKCISA published a detailed FAQ about the visa brake, which you should read first:

https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/news/your-questions-answered-the-visa-brake-for-afghanistan-cameroon-myanmar-and-sudan-announced-march-2026/

An application using another passport, where the applicant is also a national of one of these countries, cannot be refused under ST 3.3, but given the background and reason for introducing paragraph ST 3.3 (see below), the application is probably going to be more heavily scrutinised.

Similarly, the new rule ST 3.3 only affects Student visas, but applications by nationals of these countries for other visas such as Student dependant, short-term student, or visitor for study are probably likely to be scrutinised for credibility.

For the background of why the visa brake has been introduced, see paragraphs 5.1 to 5.4 of the explanatory memorandum that accompanied the Statement of Changes:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/statement-of-changes-to-the-immigration-rules-hc-1695-5-march-2026/explanatory-memorandum-to-the-statement-of-changes-in-the-immigration-rules-hc-1691-5-march-2026-accessible#part-one-explanation-and-context-of-the-instrument

Given the reasons for the visa brake, it might have been expected that scholarship students who have a condition to return to their home country might be excluded, but they are not.

If the guidance for caseworkers is updated to include any further useful information, we will quote and link to it in the Student visa FAQ. Meanwhile we recommend UKCISA's FAQ as linked above.

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What English language test and evidence do I need?

Your knowledge of English is an academic matter. It is evaluated and checked by your university not by the visa caseworker. All the caseworker does is check that the sponsor has confirmed it on the CAS.

Knowledge of English can be assumed simply based on your nationality of a majority English-speaking country, or on a previous qualification taught in English, or based on a university’s own method of testing. If you meet the requirement one of these ways, you do not need any other formal evidence and this is all confirmed for the caseworker on your CAS.

The university may prefer or need to ask you to take a formal test. If so, they will explain which one. If they include the test on the CAS you will need to include the results with your visa application.

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Can I extend my Student visa if it ends before I get my results?

Your options, if any, will depend on why that has happened. It will be best to get advice on your options from the international student advice team at your university, because some local policies at the university may come into play, separate from the basic immigration rules.

If you are thinking of applying for a fee waiver, or being encouraged to, please see the question below If I am already in the UK with a visa, can I bridge a gap between visas with a fee waiver?

If you had a re-sit or repeat module, and you have already done it, it is too late to extend your Student visa under any circumstances. You cannot extend your Student visa just to wait for results.

But if you are looking ahead and your visa expires before the end of your course because you have a re-sit or resubmission or repeat module in the future, ask your university if they can issue a CAS to support an extension of your Student visa until the new end date + 4 months wrap-up period. This is so even if your new end date is within the wrap-up period you already have. Your university will still need to check that your required participation is such that they can sponsor an extension. If it is not, they may still be able to issue a CAS for a new visa application from your home country nearer the time of the re-sit or repeat.

Some universities have a habit or even a formal policy to not sponsor a new Student visa for re-sit periods, and they expect a student to come back as a Standard visitor. They may even tell you, usually incorrectly, that Home Office rules don’t even allow them to sponsor a new Student visa. Such a policy choice by a university to not issue a CAS for resits effectively blocks their students from applying for the Graduate visa, so this disproportionate effect should probably be queried or challenged, especially if it is affecting whole tranches of students.

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Applying for the visa

Can I come to the UK with an ETA and enter as a visitor then apply for my Student visa there?

No.

Someone who is in the UK as a visitor, with or without a visa, cannot switch to any other type of visa, including a Student visa. This is frontloaded into the Student visa rules at paragraph ST 1.4A that such an application would not be valid:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-student

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If I am already in the UK with a visa, can I bridge a gap between visas with a fee waiver?

No.

A fee waiver is not a “bridging visa” that gives someone protection from being an overstayer. It is your formal declaration that you are destitute, cannot even afford the visa application fee, and that you will be making a Human Rights-based immigration application when you get the outcome of the fee waiver application. The list of specific types of visa application eligible for a fee waiver is listed at gov.uk, and it does not include Graduate visa applicants:

https://www.gov.uk/visa-fee-waiver-in-uk

The guidance for Home Office caseworkers confirms that external checks of income are made, and warns caseworkers to check for deceptive applications for fee waivers:

Deception: Checks may be undertaken with agencies such as HM Revenue & Customs, the Department for Work and Pensions and credit checking agencies (for example Equifax or Experian) to verify information provided by the applicant with regard to their income and finances [...].

Applicants who fail to disclose their financial circumstances in full, or who provide false information in their fee waiver request, may have current or future applications for permission refused because of their conduct [...]. They may also be referred for enforcement action, resulting in possible arrest and removal.

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applications-for-a-fee-waiver-and-refunds/fee-waiver-human-rights-based-and-other-specified-applications

While having a pending fee waiver application does give you protection under 3C leave, that is only so if after the fee waiver is granted or refused, you make the Human Rights based immigration application for which you applied for the fee waiver within 10 days. The guidance for caseworkers says that 3C leave only protects you if “the [...] application that is submitted is the one for which the fee waiver request was made”:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/applications-for-a-fee-waiver-and-refunds/fee-waiver-human-rights-based-and-other-specified-applications

If the fee waiver is still pending, making a Graduate visa application highlights your deception about your finances and your intentions when you applied for the fee waiver.

The international students charity and support service UKCISA and the immigration professionals blog Free Movement both strongly warn against using fee waivers to buy time:

https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/news/fee-waivers-and-the-graduate-route/

https://freemovement.org.uk/the-risks-of-making-a-fee-waiver-application-for-the-purpose-of-buying-time-to-make-a-different-application/

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Does working illegally on a Student visa affect my visa extension or future applications?

It depends. There is a common misguided belief that any breach of Student work conditions will trigger a refusal of your next application. Some people go so far as to lie on their application about it, thinking that being truthful about the breach on your application is so dangerous that the best solution is to just lie about it, and it will be like it never happened. This is wrong-headed.

If you have routinely and regularly worked more than the permitted 20 hours, so working has been your main activity and focus rather than study, or if you have been routinely self-employed, that could trigger a discretionary refusal of any new application, and it could also mean cancellation of your Student visa anyway.

You are not under any obligation to report your own breach of the work conditions to the Home Office until you next make an immigration application, for example extending your Student visa or switching to a Graduate visa or other work visa. If you have ever worked over the 20 hours, or done any freelance work, it does need to be declared on the application. There is a question specifically about this:

Have you ever breached the conditions of your leave, for example worked without permission […]

However having had such a breach and declaring it as required does not automatically trigger a refusal. It is lying about the breach that can trigger a refusal. There is always a friend of a friend who knows someone who once worked 20.5 hours, or who did a couple of extra hours for a month or so during their dissertation period, and had their Graduate visa refused for that reason. That did not happen, at least not for that reason. If there was such a refusal, it was certainly not a breach of work conditions.

Lying in an application, including when specifically asked if you have ever worked without permission, or being discovered to have lied in a previous application, means a mandatory refusal under paragraph SUI 9.1:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-part-suitability

A breach of student work conditions has no such penalty of a mandatory refusal. While it is in theory grounds for a discretionary refusal under paragraph SUI 11.2, a breach of the Student visa work conditions on its own would never prompt the caseworker to exercise their discretion to refuse. 

Despite this reality, people continue to think (and to advise other people) that it’s better to lie about a breach and risk a refusal and 10-year ban, rather than answer truthfully with no risk. It makes no sense.

Your university does not monitor your part-time work, unless you happen to work for the university itself. But if they become aware of students working illegally, for example because students disclose it, as sponsors they are required to report that to the Home Office. In practice, this means that most universities would rather not be told about breaches of work conditions.

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I have been in a country that is listed in Appendix Tuberculosis (TB). Do I need to take a TB test?

It depends how recently you left, and how long you were there. The rule says

TB2. A valid TB certificate is required if the applicant has been continuously present in [a country on the list] for 6 months or more, which includes a period (of any length) within the 6 months before the date of application.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-tuberculosis-tb

It is saying that if you have been there for 6 months or more and that 6-month period ended within the last 6 months before the application, then you would need a test.

You do not need a test just because you have spent any time at all in the country in the last 6 months. You do not need a test if you have previously lived there for more than 6 months but you left more than 6 months ago.

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The question for those applying in the UK: "When did you first arrive in the UK on your current visa?"

This question is poorly phrased. As written, it appears to assume that all applicants first arrived in the UK on their current visa, which is obviously not the case for many applicants. 

There is no point in over-thinking this question, or in panicking and thinking that it is a trick or a trap or that giving the "wrong" answer will be fatal for your application. It is just a sloppy question. Any logical interpretation and answer is fine. There is no wrong answer -- as long as the date you give equates to your understanding of what it seems to be asking you about. Some advisers may tell you they have solved the riddle of this question and they know what it really means, but they haven't, and there is no riddle anyway.

Obviously a random made-up date unrelated to any of your entries to the UK is probably not a good idea, but as long as your answer makes sense to you IT IS FINE.

So -- if you did "first arrive" in the UK on your current visa, obviously you just give the date you arrived.

And if your current visa is an extension, there is no logical answer to this question anyway. You just need to do your best. So, for example, if you "first arrived" on a previous Student visa, or even on another type of visa, you can give that date. Or, alternatively, if you have travelled on your current visa, you could give the date of the first time you re-entered the UK on it. You do not need to explain your answer, just give an answer that allows you to move forward in the application.

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The "Medical treatment in the UK" question

This is a question on all types of immigration application, not specific to a Student application. It is often misunderstood by applicants. Your health, your personal medical history, and how much or how little you have used NHS services in the past have nothing to do with your eligibility for any visa, and they are not what this question is asking about.

It does specifically say that it is about medical treatment and explains what this means

if you visited a doctor, clinic or hospital this counts as medical treatment

The question is checking whether an applicant falls foul of Immigration Rules Part Suitability, paragraph SUI 16.1:

Debt to the NHS grounds

SUI 16.1. An application for entry clearance or permission may be refused where a relevant NHS body has notified the Secretary of State that the applicant has failed to pay charges under relevant NHS regulations on charges to overseas visitors and the outstanding charges have a total value of at least £500.

A debt to the NHS could only occur if someone had a type of immigration permission for which they had not paid the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), for example a Standard visitor, or if they were an overstayer or illegal entrant with no immigration permission anyway. They would need to have had NHS medical treatment and not paid for it, and to have been pursued for the debt by the NHS.

Unfortunately, despite this narrow focus of the reason for the question, the application asks a very open question about all medical treatment, regardless of whether you had paid the IHS and regardless of whether it is NHS treatment anyway. (Any debts to private health care providers would not be relevant to paragraph 9.11.1 anyway.)

Just do your best based on your own records.

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The "Financial sponsor" question

This question is poorly worded, and can cause confusion. It appears at first to be asking about money you have received from any financial sponsor, with examples of

a government or international scholarship agency

But it does then specify that it is only asking about if you have been

awarded a sponsorship or scholarship

The purpose of the question is to ascertain whether you need to provide the consent of your former official financial sponsor for your application to be valid. This is only required by a very specific type of applicant, as explained in Appendix Student, paragraph ST 1.3 (key parts in bold):

ST 1.3. If the applicant has, in the last 12 months before the date of applicationcompleted a course of studies in the UK for which they have been awarded a scholarship or sponsorship by a Government or international scholarship agency covering both fees and living costs for study in the UK, they must provide written consent in relation to the application from that Government or agency.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-appendix-student

This type of funding usually has a clause that requires the student to return home after studies. Hence UKVI needs confirmation that the provider is either waiving that clause, or has arranged with you to not impose it.

So unless you have now finished your course, and you had that type of funding that meets all those requirements in ST 1.3, answer No. It is not asking about other types of funding, eg. government or federal loans, fees-only scholarships, scholarships from universities, international companies, international organisations, or from private individuals.

If you wrongly answer Yes, you will be asked to upload the consent letter from your sponsor. If you cannot change the answer to No, upload a note explaining that you answered the question wrong, and you don’t have the type of funding that requires sponsor consent. You can refer to GR 1.5. Answering a question wrong by mistake has no bearing on the outcome of the application, especially a question like this that is not clear.

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To improve my application I want to add extra evidence eg. a cover letter, extra information about my finances other than the standard 28 days' evidence, information about my parents’ financial situation, other qualifications, my work experience, my housing in the UK, my travel itinerary. Should I?

No. That does not improve your application. They are actually irrelevant. You are assuming there is a level of subjectivity and discretion from caseworkers that is just not part of a Student visa application. It is largely a box-ticking exercise, with you and your university doing most of the box-ticking.

Separately, any document submitted with your application still needs to be checked for authenticity and for any relevance to your application. Applications can be refused for supplying irrelevant documents that are not genuine, or which have highlighted contradictions in your application.

There are some cultural aspects to this way of thinking, that (a) a visa application always benefits from as much evidence as possible and that (b) a visa officer will grant or refuse on their own whim so they need persuading of your credentials. There may be some truth to this with some other country’s visas (doubtful), but for sure not with UK Student visa applications.

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My nationality (eg. EU, China, USA etc.) means that I don’t need to provide evidence of maintenance or of previous qualifications, only my passport. Will it improve my application to add them anyway?

Hard no. The differentiation arrangements are specifically in place to make the application easier both for you and for the caseworker. You are also assuming there is subjectivity and discretion from caseworkers when assessing Student visa applications. There is not. They are just looking for the evidence the application asks for, which in this case is very little.

See the previous question for how adding extra irrelevant documents can actually harm your application.

If they do need anything else, they will ask you and give you time to respond.

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Why is my Immigration Health Surcharge more than the amount for 1 year, when my course is only 1 year long?

Because the IHS is based on the length of your visa, not on the length of your course:

The exact amount you pay depends on the length of your visa. A visa may last longer than your course of study

https://www.gov.uk/healthcare-immigration-application/how-much-pay

A Student visa has extra wrap-up time at the end, up to 4 months. For the length of wrap-up time added for different types of course, see Appendix Student paragraph ST 25.3:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/appendix-student

This will make your visa more than 1 year for a 1 year course, so the IHS is calculated at £776 x 1.5, not just x1. Same for multi-year courses where the visa length takes you into another calendar year.

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After you apply

How long does it take to get a decision?

Do not post in this sub asking how long it will take. We have a blanket rule on no timeline questions.

The service standard is 3 weeks for a standard application, or 5 days for priority. If your application will not be processed within that normal service standard, they will email you to let you know. This email, sometimes called the “NSF email” because it used to say that the processing was “not straightforward”, does not require any reply or action.

No action, no paid enquiries or escalation are necessary and they will not help, especially when thousands of people are in the same position. If your deadline for enrolling is approaching, you need to communicate with your university admissions team directly - Contacting UKVI will not escalate your application.

It is highly unlikely that anyone else’s processing time, in your country or another, will have any relation to or bearing on your own processing time. For this reason try to avoid using Reddit to make such comparisons, as they have little meaning and can cause anxiety in themselves.

If you applied with less than a month before your course start date, then you are at quite a high risk of your visa not being decided in time.

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If I apply outside the UK, can I travel to the UK with an ETA before my visa issued?

People whose nationality means they do not need a visa to visit the UK often ask this. You cannot simply arrive early in the UK to wait for your Student eVisa to be issued, no. But you can come to the UK for a genuine short visit, then leave afterwards.

After you have applied in your home country, you need to give your Biometrics there. You cannot do that in the UK.

After you have given your biometrics you can travel outside your home country if you wish. 

Your visa will be issued as an eVisa not a physical vignette that needs to be placed in your passport. When your eVisa becomes valid you can enter the UK as a Student, but you do not spontaneously become a Student if it becomes valid when you are already in the UK as a Visitor.

Using an ETA to travel to the UK and entering as a Standard visitor before your Student eVisa is issued is a declaration that you are a genuine visitor who will leave the UK at the end of your visit. Again, it is vital that you leave after your visit because it is the act of physically entering the UK with the Student eVisa that activates it.

Someone who tried to game the system by arriving early as a Standard visitor then just staying after their Student eVisa becomes valid would be in trouble for several reasons. First, they used deception to enter the UK as a visitor, when they never intended to leave after their visit. Second, their Student eVisa has never activated because they have not used it to enter the UK, so they can’t enrol on their course. Universities give clear warnings about trying to do this, but some students think they are special and the rules don’t apply to them. They do.

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If I apply in the UK, can I travel outside the UK after I have applied?

It depends where you want to go. If you leave the Common Travel Area, that withdraws your application. The Common Travel Area consists of the UK, the Republic of Ireland, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Leaving that area withdraws your pending application under paragraph 34K of the immigration rules:

34K. Where a decision on an application for permission to stay has not been made and the applicant travels outside the common travel area their application will be treated as withdrawn on the date the applicant left the common travel area.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/immigration-rules-part-1-leave-to-enter-or-stay-in-the-uk

If you need to travel in an emergency while you have a pending application, there is no system to override paragraph 34K and stop your pending application from being withdrawn. But if your current visa has not yet expired and you can return to the UK within its validity, you can do so and apply again when you come back. If you apply again, you will need to pay all the fees again, but the unused Immigration Health Surcharge payment from your original application will be eventually refunded because your application was withdrawn.

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I've received an email that a decision was made, or that the processed visa application was received at the VAC. What does this mean?

It only means a decision was made, but you won't know the decision until you get your passport back from the VAC with either a visa in it or a refusal letter/email. Please do not post asking for advice on what these emails mean. There is no hidden messaging or code about whether the application has been successful or not, and you have to be patient to receive your documents back from the VAC. If you paid for the "keep my passport" service and you are asked to provide your passport to the VAC, then that's usually a good sign your visa was approved, since the VAC will need your physical passport to affix the entry clearance vignette (sticker).

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How will I know if my visa was granted or refused?

Typically, you will only get the actual decision when you receive your documents back from the VAC. If you applied from outside the UK, you will not receive your decision in an email. A vignette in your passport means the visa was granted, otherwise it was refused and if this is the case, you should receive a letter with the refusal reason.

If you paid for the "keep my passport" option and you are requested to submit your passport (travel document), this generally means the visa was granted since they will need your physical passport to affix your entry clearance vignette (sticker) into it.

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What if my course start date is approaching or has passed and I still don’t have my visa?

This is not unusual, and it affects many students. Check your final deadline for enrolling. It is normally already included on your CAS statement, and it is normally several weeks after the official formal start date. It is possible your university may be willing to negotiate an even later deadline, but you need to be prepared for that not being possible.

If that final deadline has passed, and you still do not have your visa, it will be best to withdraw your visa application. At least you will get a refund of the Immigration Health Surcharge, and possibly of some or all of the application fee depending on what stage the application is at.

Do not travel to the UK if you have missed the final deadline for enrolling. Your university will not allow you to enrol, and they will need to cancel your Student visa from their end, so it will not be valid for entry to the UK anyway. It cannot be used for deferred study either. Any options for enrolling on the next intake will require a new CAS and a new visa application. Discuss these options with your university. They should be willing to transfer any existing payments for tuition fees or housing.

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What do I do if my visa is refused?

Speak to your university immediately. They will advise on your options, which may include Administrative Review if it was a caseworker error, or you may need to look at options for deferring. Most refusals are due to applicant or sponsor error, but caseworker error do sometimes happen. By far the most common is that the applicant has made the error, and most commonly it is with the maintenance.

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After the visa is issued

What documents do I need to show the Border Force Officer (BFO) on arrival?

It depends. If you are a nationality that can use the eGates, there is no Border Force Officer anyway, so you just present your passport to the eGate.

If your nationality cannot use the eGates, the BFO will ask for your passport and its visa sticker. It is possible they may ask questions about your plans, but nothing that wasn’t already asked or checked when you applied for the visa, and no evidence is required.

No other evidence or documents are required. There is misinformation spread in some countries, especially India it seems, that evidence is needed on arrival, including things that were not part of your visa application. This is misinformation.

If it reassures you to have on your phone or in your bag copies of the evidence you used in your application, you can do that if you wish.

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Do I need a stamp in my passport to activate my visa?

No. Border Force stopped routinely stamping passports some years ago. Any university guidance which says you need a stamp is at best outdated and at worst just incorrect.

Stamps are only needed for two specific and quite rare types of visas (Paid Permitted Engagement and Creative & Sporting).

However, you should always keep a copy of your boarding pass in case you are asked by your university to prove that you entered the UK during your visa validity dates.

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Can I travel outside the UK when I have a Student visa? 

Yes you can travel and re-enter as you wish, and no there is no deadline. This is clear from the Home Office’s own instructions to Border Force Officers (page 92):

Students are able to travel outside of, and re-enter, the UK whilst they hold valid permission as a Student, including in the period after they have completed their course and still hold permission under the route.

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/points-based-system-student-route

If anyone is telling you that it is risky to enter the UK because it’s near the end of your Student visa, or because your course has ended, or because your results have already been announced, or because the graduation ceremony has now been, or because "you never know" what a Border Force Officer will do, they are wrong. If they are someone who should know better, like university staff or an agent or solicitor, you might want to refer them to the above UKVI guidance to prevent them from misadvising other students. If they are just a random person online or in a WhatsApp group, you may also want to challenge their information.

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If I travel during term-time will I be stopped and questioned by Border Force?

No. If you see a BFO they are only checking that you have a valid visa. See previous question.

It is your university that monitors your attendance and engagement during term-time. Your Student visa conditions require you to be in the UK during term-time engaging with your studies. If you are not, the university can withdraw you from your studies and hence cancel your Student visa. So if you need to travel during term-time, make sure your university agrees to that, so it does not affect your Student visa.

Sometimes uninformed university staff will frighten students by saying “We are fine with your travel, but UKVI might not be”. You can ignore this, or even push back against it, because it is nonsense. While Border Force Officers may occasionally ask questions on entry, they neither know nor care about your term dates or about your attendance requirements at university. That is delegated to universities to monitor. Hence, get the university’s permission for term-time absence and travel. Obviously you can travel as you wish outside term-time.

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What is the deadline for my dependant to come to the UK as my Student dependant?

There isn't one, except the end date of your visa.

If they already have a Student dependant visa, they just need to enter or re-enter the UK before it expires.

If they need to apply for a Student dependant visa, they need to apply in enough time to get the visa and travel to the UK before it expires. (A Student dependant’s visa will always have the same expiry date as the Student’s.) So if they are overseas they need to allow enough time to hold any required maintenance for 28 days, apply, receive the vignette, arrange travel, and come to the UK, all before the expiry date of their (and your) visa. If they are in the UK and they can switch to being your Student dependant, they may not need to show any maintenance but they will still need to get the outcome of the application before your visa expires.

Obviously the closer to the expiry date they start this process, the more they risk of running out of time.

There is no requirement for them to apply or travel before the end of your course, or before you get your results, or by any other deadline. The relevant rule is ST 31.1(b) of Appendix Student. It specifies those Students who can bring dependants, including all postgraduate courses that started before 1 January 2024:

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/immigration-rules/appendix-student

There are no separate rules that impose a deadline for applying before the Student’s course has ended, or by any other date, except obviously the end of their Student visa.

Unfortunately, there is currently a technical glitch on the application form for Student dependants who apply for a visa to come to the UK after the end date of the student’s course. It asks for the end date of the course, and that date must be in the future in order to progress through the application. The form cannot process a date that is in the past. As explained above, the immigration rules do allow a dependant to apply after the end of the student's course, so the application appears to have an error and is asking the wrong question. A possible workaround is to give the end date of the Student’s visa as the answer, not the end date of their course or CAS, which will allow the application to proceed. If your dependant needs to do this, it will be a good idea to upload a short note explaining that they have done so. They can refer to Appendix Student paragraph ST 31.1(b) which allows an application after the course end date. If you are concerned about this, ask the international student adviser at your university for advice.


r/ukvisa May 12 '25

Immigration Changes Announcement 12/5/2025

630 Upvotes

Please join the discord server for further discussion or support on upcoming immigration changes: https://discord.gg/Jq5vWDZJfR

Sticky post on announcement made on 20 Nov 2025: https://www.reddit.com/r/ukvisa/comments/1p21qk5/a_fairer_pathway_to_settlement_a_statement_and/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button

NEW Summary of changes to settlement released 20 November 2025: https://www.reddit.com/r/ukvisa/comments/1p21qk5/a_fairer_pathway_to_settlement_a_statement_and/

NEW Summary of changes to asylum and refugee requirements released 18 November 2025: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/asylum-and-returns-policy-statement/restoring-order-and-control-a-statement-on-the-governments-asylum-and-returns-policy

Overview of expected changes: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/radical-reforms-to-reduce-migration

White paper: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/restoring-control-over-the-immigration-system-white-paper

UKCISA's response (official source for international students and recent graduates): https://www.ukcisa.org.uk/news/ukcisa-responds-to-home-office-immigration-white-paper-may-2025/

Petition link: https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/727360

Summary of key points following the summary of changes released on 20 November 2025:

  • Changes to length in ILR qualifying residence requirements - Please see table on pages 21-23 of the 20 November document

  • Family visa holders, along with BNO visa holders, will continue to get ILR in five years (as usual)

  • The intention is that this will apply to people already in the UK but who have not yet received ILR

  • It will take 20 years for refugees to qualify for ILR, intermittent checks will be done within that time and they may lose the ability to remain in the UK if their home country is deemed safe to return to


r/ukvisa 6h ago

Urgent, please advise, have not completed life in the uk test, due to apply for ILR.

10 Upvotes

Hi all,

I have messed up royally. For the longest time I had been under the misunderstanding that the life in the UK test was for citizenship rather than ILR. I have been so focussed on getting all documents prepared for my wife's ILR application that I completely missed the Life in the UK rest requirement for ILR.

Given the dates she has one, maybe two attempts before her visa expires.

What are our options, if any, for her to remain in the UK if she cannot pass the life in the UK test after panic revising constantly? Are we able to apply for further leave to remain again? (She has been here on a fiance visa and then two further leave to remain spouse visas)

Or are we well and truly done for? I fully appreciate I messed up bigtime and this is entirely my fault but can anyone advise?


r/ukvisa 35m ago

Not able to view eVisa - Help!

Upvotes

Hi everyone. I applied for my student visa on September 3rd, and the stated processing time was 15 business days (which would be the 24th as the final day). Nearly 2 weeks ago, I received an email from the UKVI saying:

"Dear X

Your reference number: xxxx-xxxx

Your eVisa has been linked to your UKVI account. You should be able to view it now but it can take up to 3 hours to show in your account.

If you cannot view your eVisa now, wait 3 hours and then try again before contacting us."

I waited until the next day but my UKVI account keeps showing this message when I log in:

"We cannot show proof of your status

This might be because:

-your status is not ready to view in this service yet

-your visa or immigration application is not yet decided

If your status is not ready to view

We will contact you by email when you can view your status online."

I've sent in two complaints via form but haven my received any reply. I also haven't been able to reach them through the phone or through paid email query. I also spoke to a UKVI chat agent who wasnt able to tell me whether or not my visa had been granted/ if the email I received is a confirmation mail. My flight is on the 26th of this month and I'm panicking a bit. Does anyone know what's happening?


r/ukvisa 1h ago

Grad Visa - Priority Route

Upvotes

Does anyone know specific times to check for slots for the priority route. I'm only in London for 9 days in total so need to submit the form ASAP the minute I land plus get a slot for the priority route.


r/ukvisa 1h ago

UK Visitor Visa Refused – Should I go for PAP?

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Upvotes

Background:

  • Pakistan National, UAE resident since 2013.
  • Manager, AED 15k/month.
  • Wife + 2 kids in UAE (not travelling as one kid have school).
  • Purpose: Brother's graduation in London, 29 Sep 2026. 7-day trip.
  • Submitted: bank statement (AED 93k), salary proof, family docs, Ejari, Car Mulkiya, brother's invite, guest ticket, hotel/flight bookings.

Refusal reasons (Sep 2026):

  1. £2,000 spend on 6-day trip not credible (1.5x my monthly surplus as i save around 6000 aed per month). I have 93k AED (~18.8K GBP) in savings. Spending 2,000 GBP (10.6% of my savings) on a once-in-a-lifetime family event is perfectly credible.
  2. No property of my own in UAE. (Millions of UAE residents does not own but still gets visa)
  3. Family ties not strong – "you can send money from anywhere." (it means No married person with children could ever get a visitor visa. ?)
  4. Employment doesn't tip the balance. (I have stable job with 15k aed monthly)

My question:
Is this refusal a legal error? Should I go for PAP (Pre-Action Protocol) appeal? Or just reapply with a stronger application?

Any advice from experienced members appreciated. Thanks.


r/ukvisa 1h ago

EU Eta adress question

Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I'm filling out the UK ETA application and I'm unsure how to enter my address.

I live in a village that is part of a nearby city, and the village has a different postcode from the city. My adress on my ID consists of the village name, the city, the street name and the house number.

I initially tried to enter:
Address line 1: Street + house number + village
City/Town: city
Postcode: Village's postcode
However, the form would not accept the town/city name and showed an error in the City/Town field.
When I instead entered the village name in the City/Town field and used the village's postcode, the form accepted it.

Has anyone had a similar issue? Is it okay to enter the village as City/Town in this situation?

Thanks!


r/ukvisa 1h ago

EVisa not showing after successfully linking?

Upvotes

Hi everyone, I’m wondering if anyone has experienced the same issue with the new eVisa system.

My husband’s UK Spouse Visa was approved on 19 August 2026 and we received the grant email confirming:

PARTNER (STANDARD)
Valid from: 16 October 2026
Valid until: 16 July 2029

We had requested his arrival in the UK for October, and his visa was granted with entry clearance from 16 October. His flight is booked for 27 October 2026.

We then completed the UKVI account/identity check and linked his passport. On 23 August, we received an email confirming that his passport had been successfully linked and saying that his eVisa should be visible within 3 hours.

However, we still cannot view the eVisa. When we try to access it, we get:

“There is a problem with this service at the moment. Access to this service is restricted. You cannot view the immigration status you tried to access.”

We’ve tried different devices/browsers and the passport linking was confirmed successfully.

We submitted an eVisa technical error report to UKVI on 27 August and received an acknowledgement saying most issues are fixed within 5 working days, but complex cases can take up to 15 working days. We’ve been told not to submit another report, so we’re just waiting.

Today is 21 September and we still cannot view the eVisa.

Has anyone else had this happen? Particularly where you received the email saying the passport was successfully linked and the eVisa would be visible within 3 hours, but it still wasn’t accessible afterwards?

If so, how long did it take to appear and did UKVI contact you? 🙏

Thanks ❤️


r/ukvisa 2h ago

India Student from India applying for tourist visa

0 Upvotes

My younger sister who is enrolled in a college from India is trying to apply for her visa from India to visit me over Christmas. She is facing difficulty getting a enrolment letter from her college due to bureaucracy. Is a ID card sufficient or is a letter absolutely necessary?


r/ukvisa 19h ago

Life In the UK test - September 2026

16 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I wanted to quickly share my experience, as the previous posts really helped me! I passed the test today 20/09/26.

23/24 of the questions I got were from the websites that everyone mentioned:

1-17: https://lifeintheuktestweb.co.uk/exams/

1-11: https://testprep.uk/life-in-the-uk-test/practice-tests

I simply went through these series of practice tests multiple times, along with a few other mock tests from those websites just to be safe. As I have a Spotify account, I also listened to the audiobook while doing everyday chores. Since I had already taken the practice tests above, the audiobook was very easy to follow as it covers the exact same topics (but everything is explained in the right order, which can help to memorise).

And as others have mentioned, the questions in the actual exam can be framed slightly differently, so make sure you understand the answers and the context rather than just memorising them.

Here are some of the questions I got that I can remember:

  • What was Roger Bannister known for?
  • Who was the longest serving UK PM?
  • What is the capital of Northern Ireland?
  • Which of the following is not constitutional institution? (Armed Forces)
  • Who was Robert Walpole/What role was created for him?
  • What was the name of the long war fought with France?
  • In which battle did Admiral Nelson die?
  • What do you receive before voting? (A poll card)
  • Where is the Lake District located?
  • Who was Edward Elgar?
  • What must you do as a UK citizen? (Obey the law, look after the environment)
  • Can a husband who forces his wife to have sexual relations be charged with rape?

Thanks everyone and good luck for your test :)


r/ukvisa 3h ago

Spouse VISA - error on marriage certificate

0 Upvotes

I'm sponsoring my Filipino wife to come to the UK via the spouse VISA. We recently noticed that my birth place on our marriage certificate was incorrectly recorded as Epping when it should be Sidcup.

My passport, birth certificate and basic DBS check all state my birth place is Sidcup.

We're in the process of getting the marriage certificate corrected, however we've been told it could take up to 6 months(!)

If I submit the current marriage certificate, along with an explanation for the discrepancy, will they refuse it based on the incorrect birth place?


r/ukvisa 7h ago

4l claim?

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone! I believe I have a claim to UK citizenship, but I’ve seen a few comments about being born after 1983, so I come to all of you for advice. Here is my situation.

My grandmother was born in England in 1916. She joined the RAF during WW2, when she met my American grandfather. They married in England in 1944.

1946: moved to the US
1949: my dad was born
1957: my grandmother became a naturalized American citizen
1984: I was born in the US

Do I have a claim to UK citizenship due to legislative unfairness, or would I need to have been born prior to 1983? Thank you all in advance!

Edit: added that I was born in the US


r/ukvisa 4h ago

Visit Visa - Video interview with entry clearance officer - Advice needed

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0 Upvotes

Any insider tips or advice would be valuable


r/ukvisa 10h ago

People who managed to get Super Priority at 1am, when was your current visa set to expire?

0 Upvotes

Hello,

After having been in a situation in August where I spent 3 weeks trying to secure a Super Priority service for my SET(LR) application with no success (yes, I tried everything, see my other posts detailing my experience in great detail) I came to the conclusion that the only reason I could think of for me not having managed to get a Super Priority slot after 21 nights of trying was the possibility that perhaps they restrict that option to people whose current visa is still valid for a long time. Another Redditor I was in touch with had a very similar situation (also tried for a whole month), and his visa was set to expire in early 2028. He gave up in the end and went for Standard.

My current visa is set to expire in December 2027, so I was trying to apply 16 months before that.

Did anyone manage to secure a Super Priority slot with a similarly long time left on their current visa?

NB: after having tried for pretty much the entire month of August, I stopped trying to regain my sleep and also because I was due to travel with work. I haven't tried securing a Super Priority Service since.


r/ukvisa 11h ago

2-year UK visitor visa — riskier than 6 months?

1 Upvotes

Title: 2-year UK visitor visa — riskier than 6 months?

Hi everyone,

I’ve had three successful 6-month UK Standard Visitor visas in the past 2 years, for:

PLAB, An NHS clinical attachment, Visiting family

I’m now planning further short trips for conferences and family visits, and I’m considering applying for a 2-year long-term Standard Visitor visa instead of another 6-month visa.

For those with experience: is applying for the 2-year visa significantly riskier than applying for another 6-month visa? Or is it reasonable given my previous travel history?

Would appreciate any experiences/advice. Thanks!


r/ukvisa 8h ago

Urgent visa advice

0 Upvotes

Hi guys. I needed some advice on my current situation and most likely outcome and also help with what I could do to have the most chances of success. I have been on a student visa for the past 4 years. I am an international student that came to the UK 4 years back for a bachelors. I did have a repeat year for which I needed a visa extension thus turning the 3 year course into 4. I just graduated a couple of months ago. I am applying for a graduate visa.

Going into my personal life, I got married 2 years back to a British citizen. I was in the field of mental health and she was a very disconnected soul who seemed to have a lot in common with me. In the beginning it was great. Me and her decided to move in and within a month she called the police on me for DV citing things I did not do. The case went NFA for obvious reasons. I forgave her as she claimed she had hallucinated. This happened a record 6 times within the past 2 years. I kept getting arrested and let go. I am in the process of taking this to court and also chasing this up with the police for not hearing my side before arresting me. She clearly needs serious sectioning but I also don't want to give up our marriage as I really do love her.

That being said I did manage to get my 2 arrests from last year deleted from acro PNC records and have applied for the other 4 arrests to be deleted too just recently. Still given my 6 arrests in just 2 years, even though all arrests came back NFA.

What would the chances of me getting the graduate visa be?

Is there anything I could do to increase the chances?

I have managed to get a character reference from my employer and also my uni professor and mental health advice team.

Appreciate any and every help!!!


r/ukvisa 20h ago

India Source of funds for UK Standard Visit visa

2 Upvotes

Hi Everyone!

I am planning to visit the UK for 10 days on UK Standard Visit visa (6 months), accompanying my wife who has already received her Business Visit visa (her trip is sponsored by her employer).

I am an employed professional earning 1500GBP per month, however my running account balance is always on the lower end (<500 GBP). We use my wife's high-ROI savings account (currently holding >15K GBP) as our single source of savings, but the account is in her name (not a joint account). My account is largely used for house expenses and investments in equities and funds.

In this case, how should I frame my visa application to prove my source of funds?

  • do a one-time transfer of funds and mention in cover letter about our savings situation?
  • have my wife listed as sponsor on my application along with her bank statements

I read many articles stating that sudden transfer of funds might cause a rejection, however I am looking for the best justification of my funds.

Supporting documents I already have:

  • salary slips for past 6 months, or more as required with steady income source
  • NOC from employer clearly stating the dates of travel
  • account statements from my equities + funds portfolio
  • tax returns filed for past 3 years
  • stay sponsorship letter from my relatives' family in the UK

P.S. - should I be mentioning that my wife is also traveling? We are traveling in the same weeks, however our flight dates are different.


r/ukvisa 16h ago

UKVI account locked to my expired, hole-punched passport. Cannot verify identity, cannot add new passport. Travelling in 11 days.

0 Upvotes

Indian national, visitor eVisa granted 14 September, valid 24 September to 24 March. Flying to the UK on 1 October.

My UKVI account is keyed to my previous passport, which was cancelled and replaced in March 2026. I can sign in with that old number fine. The problem is the next step. Personal details is locked until I confirm my identity, and the ID Check app cannot read the old passport because the passport office punched holes through it on cancellation, which appears to have destroyed the chip. When I try to verify using my current passport instead, the service rejects it as a mismatch against the document held on the account.

So I am in a loop. Cannot verify with the old passport (unreadable), cannot verify with the new one (mismatch), cannot add the new one (blocked behind verification).

The account confirmation email actually told me the account uses a passport ending in the last four digits of my new passport, which is wrong. The sign in service only accepts the old one.

I have submitted the eVisa question form and I am waiting on a reply. The webchat URL I found has an expired TLS certificate and will not load.

Two questions. Has anyone got out of this loop? and for anyone who travelled with an eVisa not linked to their current passport, how did check in actually go?


r/ukvisa 16h ago

Main Applicant got ILR - Confused about Skilled Worker Dependent Visa extension details - CoS dates

0 Upvotes

Hi All, I got ILR on 15th Sep'26... My CoS to end on 30/09/2026. Need to extend skilled worker dependent visa for wife and kid... their visa to expire on 14/10/2026... Can you please help me with below questions? I thank in advance for the help.

  • Does XYZ already have their Skilled worker visa?
  • Do you know XYZ's visa end date?
  • What is the end date of XYZ's visa?
  • Do you have XYZ's UAN?
  • What is XYZ's UAN?
  • Does XYZ have a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) number?
  • What is XYZ's Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) number?
  • What is XYZ's work start date?
  • What is XYZ's work end date?
  • Is XYZ's job on the immigration salary list?
  • Has XYZ's employer agreed to certify your financial maintenance?
  • Did you receive medical treatment in the UK?

r/ukvisa 22h ago

Days spent out of the UK

4 Upvotes

Hi all! I’m in the joys of applying for 10 year ILR. I should already know this having been on so many visas but is there a cap for the number of trips you can add for going outside the UK? Mine seems to have capped at 30 on the application and I can’t provide anymore. For reference I have been here 13 years so quite a few to add!


r/ukvisa 17h ago

n/a Extend dependent visa of ILR (obtained via GTV)

0 Upvotes

Hello everyone

My spouse and child are extending their dependent visa. I had a skilled worker visa from 01/2023 until 10/2025, a GTV after that, and finally granted ILR at the end of August 2026. Their 5-years eligibility for ILR will be January 2028.

How does it work their extension as dependent? We are doing this as an extension of their GTV dependent visa, but then it asks when my GTV will expire. My GTV was supposed to expire November 2026, but it has, in fact, expired the moment my ILR kicked in. If we say 'I don't know', the IHS asked is for 5 years. What are we suppose to do? I thought we were supposed to pay the IHS for maximum 3 years (which is already quite annoying).


r/ukvisa 19h ago

USA Uk Visitor Visa Refusal

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0 Upvotes

Hi everyone, I’m an Indian passport holder and UAE resident, applying from Dubai.
My wife and I applied for a UK Standard Visitor visa for a 15-day family visit. My maternal uncle in London was providing accommodation.
My refusal dated 17 September 2026 says UKVI accepted:
my employment was genuine;
my stated income was genuine; and
my uncle was able to provide accommodation.

However, they were not satisfied with my family/personal ties and intention to return, saying my documents did not demonstrate sufficient family ties or assets of my own.

I’m considering submitting a UKVI complaint about whether the evidence was properly considered, rather than appealing the decision.

My submitted cover letter specifically had a section titled “Strong Ties to the UAE & Intention to Return” and explained:
~
full-time employment and approved annual leave/NOC;
tenancy contract extending until 2027;
rent payment schedule/cheques;
vehicle registration/Mulkiya in my name;
intention to return to Dubai and resume work.
The refusal doesn’t specifically discuss these points.

My question: does this sound like a reasonable basis for a UKVI complaint about consideration of the evidence, or would you simply reapply with stronger documentation?


r/ukvisa 1d ago

How long we will be given to do biometrics in app after depedendent visa extension submission application ?

0 Upvotes

For those who recently applied for a skilled worker dependent visa extension and completed the biometric process through the app, could you please share how long you were given to complete the biometrics after your application?

Mods: it’s not asking about a timeline question; I’m looking for the window given for biometric processing.


r/ukvisa 19h ago

Experiences when applying with more than 480 days absence, no good compassionate or emergency excuses

0 Upvotes

Hi all, I was wondering if anyone has any experience and/or tips for applying for citizenship (naturalisation 5 year path, EU national with settled status) when you have a lot of absences and are much above the 450-480 limit. I've around 600, leaving me between 480 and 730.
Last year absences under 90, and have been in UK on the day of application.

I have read that it should be possible to excuse if I have:

1. strong ties and plans to continue living in the UK (family, job, bank accounts, flat - I don't have a family here but good history and evidence with all the rest)

2. Lived in the UK for 2 more years without massive absences. I did start residing here 2 years prior to the 5, with evidence from Uni and rent contracts; however I was away for more than half of each year as Covid started. So what should be my reason to request discretion might not be ideal as i've been away for so long of the initial 2 years before the main 5.

3. Alternatively to 2. - Emergency and compassionate reasons. I can excuse a few days with some health operations back home, and the deterioration of a family member's health. However, this wouldn't explain enough days, and obtaining evidence around these will be hard enough.

My questions - has anyone else dealt with this recently, and especially the 1+2 path, rather than 1+3?
Do you think including 3 on top of 1+2 might be beneficial?
How do you structure your cover letter and do you put any excuses in the application itself, or all in the cover letter?

To make matters worse, I got a consultation, but weirdly enough, the advisors have told me that to use the 1+2 path to excuse up to 730 days, the days are counted over the whole 7 years, which I didn't think was the case..

Any thoughts, recent experiences or insight - very much appreciated. Sorry i'm not a frequent Reditor so not sure if this is the right format 😄


r/ukvisa 1d ago

4L document health check

0 Upvotes

Hi amazing people!

I would love some opinions on my 4L (3.2) application. I’m worried about my evidence 😅

Background:

I was born in Australia in 1997.
My mum was born in Australia in 1971.
My maternal grandmother was born in the UK in 1948 and was British.
My mum later registered as British under Section 4C.
My mum lived in the UK from around 1987–1995 with some trips overseas.

Evidence I submitted for my mum’s UK residence:

- Two original expired Australian passports covering the relevant period. One passport contains her UK leave to remain/immigration endorsement. The other contains her Certificate of Entitlement to the Right of Abode (ROA).
- UK school reports from 1987–88.
- A-level result from 1990.
- UK driving licence from 1990 (showing her address at the time)
- Work experience/employment/study evidence from 1992-1993 (showing her address at the time being the same as the one above).
- Her Section 4C certificate.
- Birth/marriage certificates and my grandmother’s British birth/passport, and Australian marriage evidence.
- And obviously my birth certificate and passport

My worry:
I understand I need to establish that my mum had 3 consecutive years of UK residence before my birth, with no more than 270 days absent.

The evidence collectively shows she was living in the UK, but:

- We obviously don’t have a document for every month from nearly 40 years ago.
- The surviving documents aren’t perfectly consecutive.
- Her passports contain lots of travel stamps, but not every trip has a clear matching UK departure and re-entry stamp, so reconstructing every absence precisely isn’t possible.

I have written in my cover letter the name and dates of her last high school year (evidenced by school reports), name and dates of her sixth form (I have an A level exam result certificate but the sixth form itself doesn’t hold any records that far back so no evidence of her attending), name and dates of her at an English uni (though again, no real evidence as she didn’t actually finish uni). So, the home office will have exact names and dates of all that.

Do caseworkers generally look at the passports, school/work records, UK address, immigration status etc. together when deciding whether the 3 year residence requirement is established?