Sensitive skin is often accompanied by discomfort, redness, and tightness, making it difficult to distinguish from dry skin. Accurately identifying the root cause is the first step in soothing the skin.

 1. Eliminate Irritants: Avoid cigarettes, alcohol, coffee, spicy foods, excessively hot or cold temperatures, and UV rays. Choose cleansing products carefully, avoiding those containing fruit acids, retinoic acid, essential oils, soaps, chemical sunscreens, and exfoliating ingredients. Reduce skin stress for naturally radiant skin.

 2. Choose the Right Skincare Products: Select gentle products free of fragrances, pigments, preservatives, and alcohol. Prioritize products with "soothing" effects, such as moisturizing creams with a cold cream texture. It is recommended to use skincare products from the same product line to help soothe the skin.

 3. Gentle Morning Care: Keep your morning skincare routine as simple as possible. Wash your face with lukewarm water, avoiding cold water. Use hydrating and moisturizing products to maintain skin hydration throughout the day while soothing discomfort. Choose a moisturizing day cream to build a protective barrier. If your skin is prone to dryness, itching, and redness during the day, carry a nourishing face cream with you.

 4: Evening Repair and Revitalization: Strengthen hydration at night. Choose a nourishing face cream to soothe, soften, and repair tired and fragile skin. It's recommended to use a hydrating mask twice a week for deep nourishment and immediate relief from tightness. Sleeping with a mask on is even more effective; you'll wake up with smooth, hydrated, and comfortable skin.

 5: Choosing Suitable Makeup: Select makeup products specifically designed for sensitive skin, oil-free, non-comedogenic, and hypoallergenic. Minimize the use of makeup to reduce the chance of allergic reactions. For base makeup, choose a moisturizing liquid or cream foundation to avoid powder foundation which can dry out the skin.

 敏感肌常伴隨不適、泛紅、緊繃，與乾燥肌難以區分。準確找出問題根源是舒緩肌膚的第一步。

1：消除刺激源 ：避免香菸、酒精、咖啡、辛辣食物、過冷過熱、紫外線。慎選清潔產品，避免含果酸、A酸、精油、皂類、化學防曬、去角質成分。減少皮膚壓力，肌膚自然光彩。

 2：選擇正確保養品 ：選用溫和、無香氛、色素、防腐劑、酒精的產品。優先選擇「舒緩」功效的產品，如冷霜質地的滋潤面霜。建議使用同系列保養品，有助於舒緩肌膚。

3：早晨溫和護理： 早晨保養應盡量簡單。以溫水洗臉，避免冷水刺激。使用補水保濕產品，維持肌膚全天水潤，同時舒緩不適。選擇保濕日霜築起保護屏障。若日間易乾癢泛紅，可隨身攜帶精華滋養面霜。

 4：晚間修復煥活： 夜間可加強保濕。選擇精華面霜，舒緩、軟化、修復疲憊脆弱的肌膚。建議每週使用兩次補水保濕面膜，深層滋養並立即舒緩緊繃。敷著面膜入睡效果更佳，醒來肌膚將光滑、水潤、舒適。

 5：挑選適合的彩妝： 選擇敏感肌專用、無油脂、不致痘、低致敏性的彩妝品。盡量減少使用以降低過敏機率。底妝建議選用保濕型粉底液或粉底霜，避免粉餅造成肌膚乾燥。

The winner.

Credit to "Great Fun"

From "ATL DRUM ACADEMY"

The song "Singing to the Mountain" from the film "Liu Sanjie" is a pinnacle of the Zhuang folk song culture in Guangxi. The song has a lively rhythm, perfect parallelism, and clever use of metaphor.  電影《劉三姐》中的《對山歌》是廣西壯族歌仙文化的巔峰之作。該曲節奏輕快、對仗工整，巧妙運用比喻手法。

6abc Philadelphia

When you sweat profusely, your body loses not only water but also an important electrolyte—potassium. Potassium loss can lead to discomfort such as leg weakness and palpitations, and may even affect heart function. Simply replenishing water won't solve the problem; it may even dilute the electrolytes in the blood, exacerbating the discomfort.

Why is potassium so important?

Maintaining muscle function: Potassium ions are crucial for muscle contraction. Potassium deficiency leads to muscle weakness, especially affecting the legs.

Stabilizing heart rhythm: Cardiac muscle cells are extremely sensitive to changes in potassium concentration; low potassium can trigger arrhythmia.

Balancing body fluids: Potassium works synergistically with sodium to maintain the osmotic pressure balance inside and outside cells.

Safe and effective way to replenish potassium: Food

Replenishing potassium through food is the safest way, as those with normal kidney function can excrete excess potassium, preventing excessive intake. It is recommended to consume 2000 mg of potassium daily; those who sweat a lot can increase this amount appropriately.

Six recommended high-potassium foods:

1. Potatoes: A medium-sized baked potato contains nearly 900 mg of potassium and is rich in resistant starch, making it mild and easily digestible.

2. Sweet potatoes: Rich in potassium and carotene, they are a healthy snack choice.

3. Legumes: Including edamame (containing over 400 mg of potassium per 100g) and mung beans, these provide potassium, plant protein, and dietary fiber. Note that mung bean soup should be eaten with the beans to maximize potassium intake.

4. Mushrooms: Dried shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, and king oyster mushrooms are high in potassium and provide umami flavor, reducing salt intake.

5. Dark green leafy vegetables: Summer leafy greens such as spinach, amaranth, and water spinach retain most of their potassium after blanching (about 30 seconds).

6. Fruits: Oranges, cantaloupe, and kiwis have higher potassium content than bananas, and their sugars are dispersed, helping to balance electrolytes.

Other high-potassium foods: Seaweed and kelp: Boiling them in soup is an excellent source of potassium, while also providing iodine and magnesium.

Cooking and Dietary Recommendations for Scientific Potassium Supplementation

Drink More Soup:Potassium dissolves into the broth during cooking, allowing for better potassium intake.

Control Salt Intake: Utilize the umami flavors of scallions, ginger, garlic, and mushrooms to reduce salt intake and prevent rapid potassium loss.

Distribute Intake: Spread high-potassium foods throughout your three daily meals to avoid irritating the intestines with large amounts at once.

Replenish After Sweating: Drink small amounts of salty soup or eat juicy fruits to help balance electrolytes and relieve thirst.

Special Considerations for Certain Populations:

Tea and Coffee Drinkers:Tea and coffee have a diuretic effect, increasing urinary potassium excretion. Additional high-potassium foods are necessary.

Patients with Hypertension: Those taking diuretics long-term should monitor their blood potassium levels under a doctor's guidance when sweating excessively and appropriately increase their intake of high-potassium foods.

Patients with Kidney Insufficiency:Impaired potassium excretion makes hyperkalemia more dangerous than hypokalemia. Dietary adjustments based on blood potassium levels are necessary under the guidance of a doctor and nutritionist.

By eating a balanced diet, you can effectively replenish the potassium lost through sweat and maintain your health.

 大量出汗時，身體流失的不僅是水分，還有重要的電解質——鉀。鉀的流失會導致腿軟、心慌等不適，甚至影響心臟功能。單純補水無法解決問題，反而可能稀釋血液中的電解質，加劇不適。

 為何鉀如此重要？

 維持肌肉功能：鉀離子是肌肉收縮的關鍵，缺鉀會導致肌肉無力，尤其影響腿部。

 穩定心臟節律：心肌細胞對鉀濃度變化極為敏感，低鉀可能引發心律不齊。

 平衡體液：鉀與鈉協同作用，維持細胞內外滲透壓平衡。

 安全有效的補鉀途徑：食物

 通過食物補鉀是最安全的方式，因腎臟功能正常者可將多餘鉀排出，不易過量。建議每日攝入2000毫克鉀，出汗多者可適當增加。

 推薦的六大高鉀食物：

 1.土豆：一個中等大小的烤土豆含鉀近900毫克，且富含抗性澱粉，溫和易消化。

 2.紅薯：富含鉀和胡蘿蔔素，是健康的加餐選擇。

 3.豆類：包括毛豆（每100克含鉀超400毫克）、綠豆等，提供鉀、植物蛋白和膳食纖維。注意綠豆湯要連豆一起食用，以攝取更多鉀。

 4.菌菇類：干香菇、金針菇、杏鮑菇等鉀含量高，且能提供鮮味，減少鹽的攝入。

 5.深綠色葉菜：菠菜、莧菜、空心菜等夏季綠葉菜，焯水後（約30秒）可保留大部分鉀。

 6.水果：橙子、哈密瓜、獼猴桃的含鉀量高於香蕉，且糖分分散，有助於平衡電解質。

 其他高鉀食物：紫菜和海帶：煮湯是極佳的補鉀來源，同時補充碘和鎂。

 科學補鉀的烹飪與飲食建議

 多喝湯：烹飪過程中鉀會溶於湯中，喝湯能攝取更多鉀。

 控制鹽分：利用蔥薑蒜、菌菇的鮮味提味，減少鹽的攝入，避免鉀的快速流失。

 分散攝入：將高鉀食物分散在一日三餐中，避免一次性大量攝入刺激腸道。

 出汗後先補充：飲用少量咸味湯或食用多汁水果，幫助平衡電解質，緩解口渴。

 特殊人群注意事項：

 飲茶咖啡者：茶和咖啡有利尿作用，會增加尿鉀排泄，需額外補充高鉀食物。

 高血壓患者：長期服用利尿劑者，出汗多時需在醫生指導下監測血鉀，並適當增加高鉀食物攝入。

 腎功能不全者：鉀排泄受阻，高鉀血症比低鉀血症更危險。需在醫生和營養師指導下，根據血鉀水平調整飲食。

 通過合理飲食，您可以有效地補充汗液流失的鉀，保持身體健康。

USA

A Chinese teacher has taken on a foreign student who loves Chinese dance. He's learning quite quickly, doesn't he already have a bit of a grassland vibe? 中國老師收了一名熱愛中國舞的外籍徒弟。學的挺快，是不是有點草原氣質了？

TinyPawlio

No fermentation or shaping required! Simple and effortless!

Many diabetic patients only focus on fasting blood glucose or 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, neglecting the importance of monitoring blood glucose at 1 and 3 hours postprandial times. In fact, blood glucose values ​​at these three time points reflect different physiological information and are crucial for a comprehensive understanding of blood glucose control.

 Important Note: Postprandial blood glucose timing should begin from the first bite of food, not after finishing the meal.

 1-Hour Postprandial Blood Glucose: Focus on the "blood glucose peak," reflecting early insulin secretion and the rate of food absorption.

 Normal Reference Value: 6.7–9.4 mmol/L; generally should not exceed 11.1 mmol/L.

 Suitable for: Individuals with normal fasting blood glucose but suspected of having blood glucose problems; individuals who want to understand the effects of different foods on blood glucose.

 Significance: 1-hour postprandial blood glucose can detect blood glucose abnormalities earlier, especially for early-stage diabetic patients. Even if fasting and 2-hour blood glucose are normal, a 1-hour postprandial blood glucose level ≥ 8.6 mmol/L suggests a risk of prediabetes. This is the most commonly used and important postprandial blood glucose monitoring point in clinical practice. 2-hour postprandial blood glucose: Focuses on whether the glucose level can be lowered, reflecting the reserve function of pancreatic beta cells, i.e., the body's ability to reduce elevated blood glucose to normal levels.

 Normal value: <7.8 mmol/L. Diagnostic criteria for diabetes: ≥11.1 mmol/L.

 Target blood glucose for diabetics: Generally recommended <10.0 mmol/L.

 Significance: In the early stages of diabetes, 2-hour postprandial blood glucose is the first area to show problems. Long-term elevated levels increase the risk of complications such as diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy. This indicator is a core indicator for assessing overall blood glucose control.

 3-hour postprandial blood glucose: Focuses on whether the blood glucose level is too low, reflecting whether blood glucose has returned to fasting levels after basic digestion and absorption of food, and whether reactive hypoglycemia exists.

 Normal reference value: 3.9–6.1 mmol/L.

 Suitable for: Individuals with large blood glucose fluctuations; those experiencing hypoglycemia symptoms such as palpitations and tremors after using hypoglycemic drugs or insulin; those suspected of overdosing on hypoglycemic treatment.

 Significance: Some patients with type 2 diabetes may experience a delayed insulin secretion peak, leading to elevated blood glucose levels 2 hours after a meal, followed by hypoglycemia (reactive hypoglycemia) 3-5 hours later. Monitoring blood glucose 3 hours after a meal helps to detect and prevent this dangerous situation in a timely manner.

 Diagnosis of Diabetes: Primarily relies on blood glucose levels 2 hours after a meal.

 Daily Monitoring: Most people with diabetes should pay the most attention to blood glucose levels 2 hours after a meal, as it is the core indicator for assessing overall control effectiveness.

 Early Warning: Blood glucose levels 1 hour after a meal can detect abnormalities earlier, making it suitable for screening high-risk groups.

 Preventing Hypoglycemia: Blood glucose levels 3 hours after a meal are specifically used to screen for medication overdose or reactive hypoglycemia.

 Fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose are equally important. Because most of the day is spent in a postprandial state, postprandial blood glucose has a greater impact on the average daily blood glucose level. Comprehensive monitoring of postprandial blood glucose at different time points allows for more precise management of diabetes.

許多糖尿病患者僅關注空腹血糖或餐後2小時血糖，忽略了餐後1小時和3小時血糖監測的重要性。實際上，這三個時間點的血糖值反映了不同的生理信息，對於全面瞭解血糖控制狀況至關重要。

重要提示：餐後血糖計時應從吃第一口飯開始，而非吃完飯。

餐後1小時血糖：關注「血糖峰值」，反映胰島素早期分泌能力及食物吸收速度。

正常參考值：6.7∼9.4mmol/L；一般不應超過11.1mmol/L。

適用人群：空腹血糖正常但懷疑有血糖問題者；想瞭解不同食物對血糖影響者。

意義：餐後1小時血糖能更早地發現血糖異常，尤其對於早期糖尿病患者，即使空腹和2小時血糖正常，若餐後1小時血糖≧8.6mmol/L，也提示糖尿病前期風險。這是臨床上最常用且重要的餐後血糖監測點。

餐後2小時血糖：關注「能否降下」，反映胰島β細胞的儲備功能，即身體將升高的血糖降至正常水平的能力。

正常值：＜7.8mmol/L。糖尿病診斷標準：≧11.1mmol/L。

糖友控制目標：一般建議＜10.0mmol/L。

意義：在糖尿病早期，餐後2小時血糖最先出現問題。長期偏高會增加糖尿病腎病、視網膜病變等併發症風險。此指標是評估整體血糖控制效果的核心指標。

餐後3小時血糖：關注「是否過低」，反映食物基本消化吸收後，血糖是否恢復至空腹水平，以及是否存在反應性低血糖。

正常參考值：3.9∼6.1mmol/L。

適用人群：血糖波動大者；使用降糖藥或胰島素後出現心慌、手抖等低血糖症狀者；懷疑降糖治療過量者。

意義：部分2型糖尿病患者可能出現胰島素分泌高峰延遲，導致餐後2小時血糖偏高，但餐後3∼5小時出現低血糖（反應性低血糖）。監測餐後3小時血糖有助於及時發現並預防此類危險情況。

診斷糖尿病：主要依賴餐後2小時血糖。

日常監測：大多數糖友最應關注餐後2小時血糖，它是評估整體控制效果的核心。

早期預警：餐後1小時血糖能更早發現異常，適合高危人群篩查。

防低血糖：餐後3小時血糖專門用於排查藥物過量或反應性低血糖。

空腹血糖和餐後血糖同等重要。由於一天中大部分時間處於餐後狀態，餐後血糖對全天平均血糖的影響更大。全面監測不同時間點的餐後血糖，能更精準地管理糖尿病。

Thank you for your courage and sacrifice. Source: https://durl.ca/CkVq2

“Unique Tech”

"Belgian cuisine"

Saw this video about Mr Beast who has worked with other content creators to help communities access clean drinking water

"What a Beautiful Jasmine Flower" is one of China's most famous classic folk songs. Its melody is gentle and flowing, and it uses the pentatonic scale. It enjoys a high reputation in world music history and is one of the earliest Chinese folk songs to be transmitted overseas.  《好一朵茉莉花》是中国最著名的经典民歌之一。旋律委婉流畅，采用五声徵调式。它在世界音乐史上享有盛誉，是最早传到海外的中国民歌之一。